GB723530A - Improvements relating to the sweetening of hydrocarbon oils - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the sweetening of hydrocarbon oilsInfo
- Publication number
- GB723530A GB723530A GB15981/51A GB1598151A GB723530A GB 723530 A GB723530 A GB 723530A GB 15981/51 A GB15981/51 A GB 15981/51A GB 1598151 A GB1598151 A GB 1598151A GB 723530 A GB723530 A GB 723530A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- distillates
- sweetening
- copper
- kerosine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
- C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
- C10G27/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen in the presence of copper chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Petroleum distillates are sweetened, either before or after being subjected to a known copper sweetening process, by contacting, at elevated temperature, for example 180-220 DEG F., with a clay having a montmorillonite type structure. The copper sweetening process is one in which the distillates are contacted with a solution containing cupric ions and chloride ions in the presence of oxygen; the solution may also be used in the form of a slurry or be carried by a fixed bed of adsorbent. The clay specified is Fullers earth. Petroleum distillates boiling up to 350 DEG C. may be treated; kerosine, which may be washed with lime-water, and a mixture of heavy gasoline, white spirit and kerosine are specified. The process may be operated batchwise or continuously. The clay may be separated from the oil by settling or filtering. The Provisional Specification refers also to copper sweetening processes in which the distillates are contacted with a copper salt in the presence of oxygen.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE512629D BE512629A (en) | 1951-07-05 | ||
GB15981/51A GB723530A (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1951-07-05 | Improvements relating to the sweetening of hydrocarbon oils |
US294716A US2759873A (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1952-06-20 | Sweetening of hydrocarbon oils with raw clay followed by copper sweetening |
DEA16084A DE954542C (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1952-06-28 | Process for sweetening petroleum distillates |
FR1065324D FR1065324A (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1952-07-01 | Process for the sweetening of a petroleum distillate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB15981/51A GB723530A (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1951-07-05 | Improvements relating to the sweetening of hydrocarbon oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB723530A true GB723530A (en) | 1955-02-09 |
Family
ID=10069069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB15981/51A Expired GB723530A (en) | 1951-07-05 | 1951-07-05 | Improvements relating to the sweetening of hydrocarbon oils |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2759873A (en) |
BE (1) | BE512629A (en) |
DE (1) | DE954542C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1065324A (en) |
GB (1) | GB723530A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2825884A (en) * | 1953-05-14 | 1958-03-04 | Ravtheon Mfg Company | Echo ranging devices |
US3305479A (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1967-02-21 | Standard Oil Co | Copper chloride sweetening process |
US7691258B2 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2010-04-06 | Emirates National Oil Company Limited (Enoc) Llc | Process for treating hydrocarbon liquid compositions |
US9956502B2 (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2018-05-01 | Uop Llc | Fixed bed apparatus with support structure and methods for processing hydrocarbons using the same |
CN111024474A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-17 | 中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心 | Pretreatment method for determining aromatic substances of oil gasification probe sample in sulfur-containing area |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR613817A (en) * | 1926-11-30 | |||
US1687992A (en) * | 1926-05-29 | 1928-10-16 | Gray Processes Corp | Refining of hydrocarbon oils |
US2081309A (en) * | 1935-03-18 | 1937-05-25 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Process for treating oils |
US2102878A (en) * | 1936-05-23 | 1937-12-21 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon oils |
US2122795A (en) * | 1936-06-15 | 1938-07-05 | Union Oil Co | Method of stabilizing sulphur containing petroleum oils |
US2227089A (en) * | 1938-02-07 | 1940-12-31 | Union Oil Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon oil |
FR844849A (en) * | 1938-10-12 | 1939-08-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Improvements in the treatment of hydrocarbon oils |
US2204234A (en) * | 1938-11-09 | 1940-06-11 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Treatment of hydrocarbon oils |
US2329930A (en) * | 1941-05-19 | 1943-09-21 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for sweetening hydrocarbon distillates |
US2503627A (en) * | 1949-04-27 | 1950-04-11 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Removal of mercaptans from gasoline |
-
0
- BE BE512629D patent/BE512629A/xx unknown
-
1951
- 1951-07-05 GB GB15981/51A patent/GB723530A/en not_active Expired
-
1952
- 1952-06-20 US US294716A patent/US2759873A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1952-06-28 DE DEA16084A patent/DE954542C/en not_active Expired
- 1952-07-01 FR FR1065324D patent/FR1065324A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE954542C (en) | 1956-12-20 |
BE512629A (en) | |
US2759873A (en) | 1956-08-21 |
FR1065324A (en) | 1954-05-24 |
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