GB721886A - Processes for the preparation of basic alkaline earth metal petroleum sulphonates - Google Patents
Processes for the preparation of basic alkaline earth metal petroleum sulphonatesInfo
- Publication number
- GB721886A GB721886A GB30480/51A GB3048051A GB721886A GB 721886 A GB721886 A GB 721886A GB 30480/51 A GB30480/51 A GB 30480/51A GB 3048051 A GB3048051 A GB 3048051A GB 721886 A GB721886 A GB 721886A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sulphonate
- oil
- earth metal
- alkaline
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 23
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title abstract 17
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- -1 alkaline-earth metal sulphonate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 24
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 16
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 12
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/62—Sulfonated fats, oils or waxes of undetermined constitution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07G—COMPOUNDS OF UNKNOWN CONSTITUTION
- C07G99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- C07G99/002—Compounds of unknown constitution containing sulfur
- C07G99/0024—Overbased compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US721886XA | 1950-12-29 | 1950-12-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB721886A true GB721886A (en) | 1955-01-12 |
Family
ID=22106114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB30480/51A Expired GB721886A (en) | 1950-12-29 | 1951-12-31 | Processes for the preparation of basic alkaline earth metal petroleum sulphonates |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE881653C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB721886A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL79653C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2902511A (en) * | 1956-09-17 | 1959-09-01 | Hall Stewart | Oil additive and process for its preparation |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1102139B (de) * | 1957-12-06 | 1961-03-16 | Exxon Standard Sa | Verfahren zur Herstellung oelloeslicher Erdalkalisulfonate von hoher Alkalitaet |
| BE594276A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1958-10-13 |
-
0
- NL NL79653D patent/NL79653C/xx active
-
1951
- 1951-12-22 DE DEN4857A patent/DE881653C/de not_active Expired
- 1951-12-31 GB GB30480/51A patent/GB721886A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2902511A (en) * | 1956-09-17 | 1959-09-01 | Hall Stewart | Oil additive and process for its preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL79653C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| DE881653C (de) | 1953-07-02 |
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