GB705465A - Improvements in or relating to discharging liquified carbon dioxide mixtures stored under high pressure - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to discharging liquified carbon dioxide mixtures stored under high pressure

Info

Publication number
GB705465A
GB705465A GB12712/52A GB1271252A GB705465A GB 705465 A GB705465 A GB 705465A GB 12712/52 A GB12712/52 A GB 12712/52A GB 1271252 A GB1271252 A GB 1271252A GB 705465 A GB705465 A GB 705465A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
parts
high pressure
relating
discharging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB12712/52A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Specialties Development Corp
Original Assignee
Specialties Development Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Specialties Development Corp filed Critical Specialties Development Corp
Publication of GB705465A publication Critical patent/GB705465A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/013—Carbone dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0754—Fire extinguishers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
    • F17C2270/0772—Inflation devices, e.g. for rescue vests or tyres
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

705,465. Dispensing liquefied gas. SPECIALTIES DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION. May 20, 1952 [Oct. 26, 1951], No. 12712/52. Class 102 (2). [Also in Group XXI] Liquid carbon dioxide is prevented from freezing and blocking a valve controlled outlet 20 of a high pressure container 10 by mixing with a halogenated hydrocarbon having.freezing and boiling points below and above 70‹ F. at 150 p.s.i. pressure respectively and also an inert compressed gas capable of exerting a pressure of more than 100 p.s.i. at -80‹ F. and which also serves to expel the liquid mixture through a syphon tube 18. The inert gas is preferably nitrogen but may be air, hydrogen, oxygen, argon, helium, neon, carbon monoxide or carbon tetrafluoride and the halogenated hydrocarbons may be any of a given list of twenty seven compressing substituted halogen compounds of methane or ethane in the ratio of one part by weight to between 2 and 8 parts of carbon dioxide. Between 3 and 10 parts of inert gas are associated with between 65 and 140 parts of carbon dioxide and halogenated hydrocarbon combined. Specification 621,019 is referred to.
GB12712/52A 1951-10-26 1952-05-20 Improvements in or relating to discharging liquified carbon dioxide mixtures stored under high pressure Expired GB705465A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US253243A US2668419A (en) 1951-10-26 1951-10-26 Fluid carbon dioxide composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB705465A true GB705465A (en) 1954-03-10

Family

ID=22959446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB12712/52A Expired GB705465A (en) 1951-10-26 1952-05-20 Improvements in or relating to discharging liquified carbon dioxide mixtures stored under high pressure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2668419A (en)
GB (1) GB705465A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952525A (en) * 1955-10-20 1960-09-13 Rensselaer Polytech Inst Method of manufacturing heavy water
US2986010A (en) * 1958-07-07 1961-05-30 Conch Int Methane Ltd Purge means for storage tank
US3051652A (en) * 1961-02-17 1962-08-28 Specialties Dev Corp Propellant composition
BE634814A (en) * 1962-07-12
US3480545A (en) * 1966-08-17 1969-11-25 Monsanto Res Corp Method of controlling the spread of fires
FR2560064A1 (en) * 1984-02-29 1985-08-30 Air Liquide PROCESS FOR OBTAINING SOLUTIONS WITH HIGH GAS CONTENT, SOLUTIONS OBTAINED AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTATION

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1297310A (en) * 1918-01-24 1919-03-18 Joseph August Fire-extinguisher.
US2070167A (en) * 1932-09-23 1937-02-09 Iddings Carl Method of making liquid sprays
US2435682A (en) * 1942-06-02 1948-02-10 Aeration Processes Inc Aeration of butterfat-containing liquids
US2482778A (en) * 1944-03-04 1949-09-27 Specialties Dev Corp Fluid pressure medium dispensing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2668419A (en) 1954-02-09

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