GB697190A - Photographic film having enhanced herschel effect susceptibility and the process of preparing the same - Google Patents
Photographic film having enhanced herschel effect susceptibility and the process of preparing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB697190A GB697190A GB8543/51A GB854351A GB697190A GB 697190 A GB697190 A GB 697190A GB 8543/51 A GB8543/51 A GB 8543/51A GB 854351 A GB854351 A GB 854351A GB 697190 A GB697190 A GB 697190A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- emulsion
- layer
- saponin
- desensitizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/06—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
- G03C1/36—Desensitisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
- A01N33/08—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds containing oxygen or sulfur
- A01N33/10—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds containing oxygen or sulfur having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom directly attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/485—Direct positive emulsions
- G03C1/48592—Positive image obtained by various effects other than photohole bleaching or internal image desensitisation, e.g. Sabatier, Clayden effect
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
Abstract
697,190. Photographic film. GENERAL ANILINE & FILM CORPORATION. April 12, 1951 [April 18, 1950], No. 8543/51. Class 98 (ii). A photographic film comprises a support, a light-sensitive orthochromatic silver halide emulsion carried thereby, and at least one water-permeable colloid layer in contact with the emulsion layer and having uniformly dispersed therein, in desensitizing amount, a desensitizing compound. Numerous desensitizing compounds are specified, including Pinakryptol Green, Pinakryptol Yellow, anthraquinone-2- carbonic acid, anthraquinone-2-sulphonic acid, and phenosafranine. The colloid coating may also contain glycerol, a hardener such as formaldehyde, glyoxal, or potassium chromium alum, and a wetting agent such as saponin, isopropylnaphthalene sulphonate, or sodium dioctyl sulphosuccinate. The colloid layer may be provided both as an undercoat and an overcoat, and the emulsion layer may be coated in two or three layers each separated by a colloid layer. The film may be used in reflex or ordinary contact printing, and in the latter case may bear an antihalation layer. The binder for the colloid layer may be gelatin, a water-soluble cellulose derivative such as hydroxyethylcellulose, a polyvinyl alcohol containing a gelling agent, a polyvinyl acetaldehyde acetal resin, or a partially hydrolysed polyvinyl acetate resin. The support for the film may be a simple or mixed cellulose fatty acid ester, cellulose nitrate, a cellulose ether, a fusible water-insoluble synthetic linear super, polymer, polyvinyl chloride, bromide or acetate- or a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate or bromide, or a mixture thereof. In example 1, a film coated with an orthochromatic type gelatino silver iodobromide emulsion is overcoated with a gelatin solution containing saponin, glycerol, potassium chromium alum, and Pinakryptol Yellow. In example 2, a film is successively coated with an aqueous gelatin solution containing phenosafranine, saponin, and potassium chrome alum, and with the emulsion of example 1. In example 3, a film is successively coated with the emulsion of example 1, an aqueous gelatin solution containing Pinakryptol Green, formaldehyde, and saponin, and with a further layer of the emulsion of example 1. In example 4, the film of example 4 is provided with an initial undercoating layer of the desensitizing coating and with a final similar overcoating. The film may be used to remove images of black lines and letters in the production of colour separation negatives in which the black lines have been removed by fogging the emulsion, contactprinting a negative of the subject on to the film, and partially developing. A blue-separation positive is made on film which has been given a slight fogging by successive contact printings using blue and red filters. A redseparation negative is made on film which has been strongly fogged, also by two successive contact printings. The separation prints are further printed on to high-contrast photomechanical film.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US294714XA | 1950-04-18 | 1950-04-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB697190A true GB697190A (en) | 1953-09-16 |
Family
ID=21849180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8543/51A Expired GB697190A (en) | 1950-04-18 | 1951-04-12 | Photographic film having enhanced herschel effect susceptibility and the process of preparing the same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE502611A (en) |
CH (1) | CH294714A (en) |
DE (1) | DE954476C (en) |
FR (1) | FR1049294A (en) |
GB (1) | GB697190A (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2090607A (en) * | 1934-07-25 | 1937-08-17 | Baldsiefen Walter Dewey | Selective desensitizer |
DE730212C (en) * | 1941-04-05 | 1943-01-08 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Process for the desensitizing and fog-free development of photographic silver halide emulsions |
-
0
- BE BE502611D patent/BE502611A/xx unknown
-
1951
- 1951-04-12 GB GB8543/51A patent/GB697190A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-04-16 CH CH294714D patent/CH294714A/en unknown
- 1951-04-18 DE DEG6595A patent/DE954476C/en not_active Expired
- 1951-04-18 FR FR1049294D patent/FR1049294A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE954476C (en) | 1956-12-20 |
BE502611A (en) | |
FR1049294A (en) | 1953-12-29 |
CH294714A (en) | 1953-11-30 |
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