GB693101A - Improvements in automatic systems for adjusting a filtration plant, operated by the filtered water requirement - Google Patents

Improvements in automatic systems for adjusting a filtration plant, operated by the filtered water requirement

Info

Publication number
GB693101A
GB693101A GB8021/49A GB802149A GB693101A GB 693101 A GB693101 A GB 693101A GB 8021/49 A GB8021/49 A GB 8021/49A GB 802149 A GB802149 A GB 802149A GB 693101 A GB693101 A GB 693101A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
level
water
chamber
stage
collector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8021/49A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chabal & Cie C
Original Assignee
Chabal & Cie C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chabal & Cie C filed Critical Chabal & Cie C
Publication of GB693101A publication Critical patent/GB693101A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/02—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel without auxiliary power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0012—Settling tanks making use of filters, e.g. by floating layers of particulate material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B01D21/34—Controlling the feed distribution; Controlling the liquid level ; Control of process parameters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/007—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with multiple filtering elements in series connection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/20—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being provided in an open container
    • B01D24/22—Downward filtration, the filter material being supported by pervious surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/48—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D24/4884—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B01D21/305—Control of chemical properties of a component, e.g. control of pH

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

693,101. Filters; controlling distribution of liquids to filters. CHABAL & CIE. C. March 24, 1949 [March 26, 1948; Feb. 25, 1949], Nos. 8021/49 and 8022/49. Class 46 [Also in Group XXIX] In an automatic filtration plant control system. responsive to demand wherein each of the units, e.g. 6, 7, in parallel respectively in a stage, e.g., 3, 4, of the plant is provided with means, controlling the unit water level, responsive to the next down. stream water level and comprising a flow adjusting device, e.g. 15, 16, at the downstream end of the unit, a water chamber, e.g. 40, associated with the device, means actuated by the head of water in the chamber for operating the device to control the passage of water inversely to the level in the chamber to keep the level in the chamber substantially constant at C, and an accurately sized orifice, e.g. 17, 18, downstream of the device for delivering into a common collector, e.g. 10, 11, for all the units under a head h' formed by the difference of water levels in the chamber and collector, a feeding canal e.g. 8, 9 provides a common inlet level for all the units of a stage fed from all the units of the next upstream stage. When the demand for filtered water increases at 5 the level in collector 11 tends to decrease and lower the level in chamber 40 so that the device 16 allows more water to flow from filter 7 to maintain the level. These steps are carried by degrees up to the decantirig reservoir 2 where an inlet adjusting device 12 allows more raw water to enter the plant. The level D in the collectors when the orifices are unwatered corresponds to the maximum flow. Before each stage level adjusting devices 13, 14, may be provided to stop the upstream level of the next. downstream stage at a predetermined level, but if they are dispensed with, the feeding and collecting canals are combined and the walls of the lower stages built up to accommodate large level variations. The adjusting devices may consist of balanced valves and may be operated by the level in a branched water chamber or a manometric capsule. A main pipe containing any device e.g. an automatic throttle valve, preventing the pressure in it decreasing below a minimum value may replace the collector.
GB8021/49A 1949-02-25 1949-03-24 Improvements in automatic systems for adjusting a filtration plant, operated by the filtered water requirement Expired GB693101A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR60610T 1949-02-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB693101A true GB693101A (en) 1953-06-24

Family

ID=8694292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8021/49A Expired GB693101A (en) 1949-02-25 1949-03-24 Improvements in automatic systems for adjusting a filtration plant, operated by the filtered water requirement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (2) FR966025A (en)
GB (1) GB693101A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1045980B (en) * 1955-12-07 1958-12-11 Sulzer Ag Filter system for cleaning water
EP0352205A1 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-24 Société des Eaux de Marseille Société Anonyme Device for regulating the filters of a multifilter filtration plant
CN109704468A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-03 深水海纳水务集团股份有限公司 A kind of stepwise artificial wetland
CN114380418A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-22 上海汇业机械科技有限公司 Non-negative pressure water supply equipment with filtering and sterilizing functions

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1045980B (en) * 1955-12-07 1958-12-11 Sulzer Ag Filter system for cleaning water
EP0352205A1 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-24 Société des Eaux de Marseille Société Anonyme Device for regulating the filters of a multifilter filtration plant
FR2634391A1 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-26 Marseille Sa Eaux DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING FILTERS OF A MULTI-FILTER FILTRATION PLANT
CN109704468A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-03 深水海纳水务集团股份有限公司 A kind of stepwise artificial wetland
CN109704468B (en) * 2019-02-26 2023-09-08 深水海纳水务集团股份有限公司 Stepped constructed wetland
CN114380418A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-22 上海汇业机械科技有限公司 Non-negative pressure water supply equipment with filtering and sterilizing functions
CN114380418B (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-10-11 上海汇业机械科技有限公司 Non-negative pressure water supply equipment with filtering and sterilizing functions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR966025A (en) 1950-09-28
FR60610E (en) 1954-11-22

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