GB691237A - Improvements in or relating to voice frequency signalling systems - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to voice frequency signalling systemsInfo
- Publication number
- GB691237A GB691237A GB17438/51A GB1743851A GB691237A GB 691237 A GB691237 A GB 691237A GB 17438/51 A GB17438/51 A GB 17438/51A GB 1743851 A GB1743851 A GB 1743851A GB 691237 A GB691237 A GB 691237A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- register
- tubes
- relay
- tube
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/26—Devices for calling a subscriber
- H04M1/30—Devices which can set up and transmit only one digit at a time
- H04M1/50—Devices which can set up and transmit only one digit at a time by generating or selecting currents of predetermined frequencies or combinations of frequencies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/18—Electrical details
- H04Q1/30—Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents
- H04Q1/44—Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current
- H04Q1/444—Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current with voice-band signalling frequencies
- H04Q1/45—Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current with voice-band signalling frequencies using multi-frequency signalling
- H04Q1/453—Signalling arrangements; Manipulation of signalling currents using alternate current with voice-band signalling frequencies using multi-frequency signalling in which m-out-of-n signalling frequencies are transmitted
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
Abstract
691,237. Automatic exchange systems. TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L. M. ERICSSON. July 23, 1951 [July 21, 1950], No. 17438/51. Class 40 (iv). A subscriber transmits the called number to a register by pressing push-buttons to emit corresponding frequencies which pass through appropriate filters F1-F10 in the register to fire one or more gas tubes, the higher frequencies being substantially harmonics of the lower frequencies and the low-frequency filters F5-F10 being associated with two tubes, one of which is also associated with the filter passing a harmonic of said low frequency. A subscriber initiates a call by depressing button K, Fig. 1, which is locked down by a spring 17 and reverses contacts 15, 16 to close the line circuit through the filament of tube E1. A line relay starts a line-finder Sa-Sc, test relay SR3 pulling up when the calling line is encountered. A register-finder Va-Vc selects a free register, whereafter SR1 pulls up to close circuit over the loop, the filament of E1, wipers Va, Vb, relay R7 and tube E21. Tubes E21 and G2 feed tube E1 with a constant current irrespective of the resistance in the line. Tube E1 is thus energized and emits an audio-frequency signal over transformer T12, the signal being shaped by trigger E23 and passed over transformer T2 and through filter F11, Fig. 3, to actuate relay R6 which pulls up before the slugged relay R7. The first digit is transmitted by depression of one of push-buttons P1-P10 which changes the frequency of tube E1, one of filters F1-F10 responding to fire one or more of gas-tubes G31-G34 and actuate the corresponding relays R11-R14 which lock up. Simultaneously, release of R6 energizes both opposed windings of R5 and the upper winding of R4. When the signal ceases, filter F11 re-operates R6 to release the upper winding of R5 which then pulls up under the influence of its lower winding to actuate R1, which locks up so that the second digit fires one or more of tubes G35-G38 and the associated relays R15-R18. Similarly, operation of R2 causes the third digit to be registered on tubes G39-G42 and relays R19- R22 after which R3 pulls up to extinguish the fired tubes and indicate over lead t5 to the register that three digits have been entered. The register then functions in known manner and is released by earth on lead t6 operating SR2, which restores SR1, dismisses the register and establishes connection between leads a, b and a1, b1.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE691237X | 1950-07-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB691237A true GB691237A (en) | 1953-05-06 |
Family
ID=20315203
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB17438/51A Expired GB691237A (en) | 1950-07-21 | 1951-07-23 | Improvements in or relating to voice frequency signalling systems |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2706746A (en) |
DE (1) | DE886929C (en) |
GB (1) | GB691237A (en) |
NL (2) | NL81161C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1001713B (en) * | 1953-12-07 | 1957-01-31 | Telefonbau & Normalzeit Gmbh | Telephone subscriber station with button-controlled frequency selection and a microphone amplifier containing layer transistors |
NL96910C (en) * | 1954-10-25 | |||
DE1085201B (en) * | 1955-01-19 | 1960-07-14 | Josef Dirr | Circuit arrangement for the evaluation of time-staggered alternating current pulses of a frequency transmitted over cordoned off lines for the identification of lines for billing in telecommunication systems, in particular telephone systems |
DE1017661B (en) * | 1956-01-30 | 1957-10-17 | Telefonbau & Normalzeit Gmbh | Device for sending numbers in the form of coded signals in telephone sets |
DE1039107B (en) * | 1956-06-28 | 1958-09-18 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Circuit arrangement for electrical devices connected to a central battery via long-distance lines |
US3076059A (en) * | 1958-06-20 | 1963-01-29 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Signaling system |
CH379584A (en) * | 1958-09-03 | 1964-07-15 | Standard Telephon & Radio Ag | Electrical signaling device |
DE1090273B (en) * | 1959-05-09 | 1960-10-06 | Philips Nv | Circuit arrangement for evaluating signals of different frequencies in telecommunications systems |
DE1082300B (en) * | 1959-06-04 | 1960-05-25 | Siemens Ag | Circuit arrangement for subscriber stations in telecommunications, in particular telephone systems with keyboard selection |
NL255940A (en) * | 1959-10-02 | |||
DE1152447B (en) * | 1960-03-10 | 1963-08-08 | Neumann Elektronik Gmbh | Interchangeable loudspeaker system with sound-controlled connection paths |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2250100A (en) * | 1939-11-14 | 1941-07-22 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Signaling system |
US2554201A (en) * | 1946-06-19 | 1951-05-22 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Key-sending automatic telephone signaling system |
-
0
- NL NL7003296.A patent/NL162796B/en unknown
- NL NL81161D patent/NL81161C/xx active
-
1951
- 1951-07-11 US US236242A patent/US2706746A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1951-07-21 DE DET4583A patent/DE886929C/en not_active Expired
- 1951-07-23 GB GB17438/51A patent/GB691237A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL81161C (en) | |
DE886929C (en) | 1953-08-20 |
NL162796B (en) | |
US2706746A (en) | 1955-04-19 |
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