GB677208A - Mixing apparatus - Google Patents

Mixing apparatus

Info

Publication number
GB677208A
GB677208A GB23898/50A GB2389850A GB677208A GB 677208 A GB677208 A GB 677208A GB 23898/50 A GB23898/50 A GB 23898/50A GB 2389850 A GB2389850 A GB 2389850A GB 677208 A GB677208 A GB 677208A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
stirrers
clearance
passageway
shafts
stirring blades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB23898/50A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Celanese Corp
Original Assignee
Celanese Corp
Celanese Corp of America
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Celanese Corp, Celanese Corp of America filed Critical Celanese Corp
Publication of GB677208A publication Critical patent/GB677208A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B17/00Apparatus for esterification or etherification of cellulose
    • C08B17/02Apparatus for esterification or etherification of cellulose for making organic esters of cellulose
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/721Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle
    • B01F27/722Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing
    • B01F27/7221Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing the stirrers being composed of helices and paddles on the same shaft, e.g. helically arranged ovally shaped paddles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

677,208. Mixing appliances. CELANESE CORPORATION OF AMERICA. Sept. 29, 1950 [Oct. 1, 1949], No. 23898/50. Class 86 A mixer comprises a chamber containing intermeshing lobed stirrers, means for forcing material to be mixed into one end of the chamber and means whereby the mixed material is discharged from the other end, the chamber and stirrers being so shaped and spaced as to provide sufficient clearance for the passage of a thin layer only of the material whether between the intermeshing stirrers or between the stirrers and wall of the container. As described, the mixer comprises a feed hopper 11 opening into a passageway 12 extending through a casing 13. The passageway 12 has the form of two intersecting cylinders or near cylinders through which shafts 16, 17 carry lobed stirring blades 21, 22, the ends of the shafts extending beneath the feed hopper where they carry feed screws 18, 19. The stirring blades 21, 22 intermesh with some clearance and are of trochoidal cross-section so that this clearance will not vary widely as the shafts are rotated. Clearance is also provided between the stirring blades and the walls of the passageway 12. It is stated to be desirable to employ a minimum clearance of about 0.03 inches in at least one of these places. It is preferred to make the clearance between the stirring blades about 2 to 3 or more times as large as the clearance between the stirring blades and the walls of the passageway. Moreover, the clearances may vary along the length of the stirrers and this variation in clearance may be obtained altering the cross-sectional area of the passageway and/or stirrers and/or inclining the shafts 16, 17. The clearances may also vary as the shafts rotate. Additional material may be fed into the mixer through a conduit 20 and the mixed product is discharged through a conduit 23, Fig. 2 (not shown), in the end wall of the mixer. A jacket surrounding the casing and ducts through the stirrers are provided for circulation of heat-transfer medium. The stirrers may be grooved as at 29 and 31, Fig. 4, to receive overlapping baffle discs 32, 33 which form a barrier around which the materials are caused to flow.
GB23898/50A 1949-10-01 1950-09-29 Mixing apparatus Expired GB677208A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US677208XA 1949-10-01 1949-10-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB677208A true GB677208A (en) 1952-08-13

Family

ID=22077933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB23898/50A Expired GB677208A (en) 1949-10-01 1950-09-29 Mixing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB677208A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1298083B (en) * 1966-02-25 1969-06-26 Metallgesellschaft Ag Screw machine
FR2381790A1 (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-22 Crown Zellerbach Corp Organic acid esters of cellulose prodn. - by esterifying using high energy, frictional interaction of reactants
EP1516661A1 (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-03-23 Bühler AG Mixer-Kneader and process for preparing raw dough for preparing pasta
CN109294894A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-01 农业部规划设计研究院 Anaerobic reactor feeding device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1298083B (en) * 1966-02-25 1969-06-26 Metallgesellschaft Ag Screw machine
FR2381790A1 (en) * 1977-02-25 1978-09-22 Crown Zellerbach Corp Organic acid esters of cellulose prodn. - by esterifying using high energy, frictional interaction of reactants
EP1516661A1 (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-03-23 Bühler AG Mixer-Kneader and process for preparing raw dough for preparing pasta
CN109294894A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-01 农业部规划设计研究院 Anaerobic reactor feeding device
CN109294894B (en) * 2018-11-27 2024-02-20 农业部规划设计研究院 Anaerobic reactor feeding device

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