GB641801A - A process for the production of metal oxides - Google Patents
A process for the production of metal oxidesInfo
- Publication number
- GB641801A GB641801A GB14586/47A GB1458647A GB641801A GB 641801 A GB641801 A GB 641801A GB 14586/47 A GB14586/47 A GB 14586/47A GB 1458647 A GB1458647 A GB 1458647A GB 641801 A GB641801 A GB 641801A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- chlorination
- carbon monoxide
- oxygen
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WGKMWBIFNQLOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Cl] Chemical compound [O].[Cl] WGKMWBIFNQLOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical class Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/02—Roasting processes
- C22B1/08—Chloridising roasting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
In a process for the production of metal oxides by chlorinating oxidic ores in the presence of carbon and thereupon decomposing the chlorides formed with substantial excess of oxygen, the oxygen content of the chlorine-oxygen mixture derived from the decomposition is burnt with carbon or carbon-containing material to form carbon monoxide as the principal final combustion product in one or two reaction stages, and the hot gas mixture is used for the chlorination of more ore. Thus, the chlorine-oxygen mixture may be passed through a bed of red hot solid carbonaceous material which may be disposed at the lower part of the chlorination furnace, or it may be reacted with acetylene, vaporized oil, benzene, &c., or preferably, carbon monoxide whereby carbon dioxide is first formed which is reduced to carbon monoxide in the chlorination zone, which for this purpose contains extra carbon. Instead of pure carbon monoxide, there may be used part of the waste gases from the chlorination zone, after separation of the metal chloride. Examples describe the chlorination of rutile, and baddeleyite, followed by the decomposition of the titanium and zirconium chlorides produced. Reference is also made to the production of iron oxide.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH641801X | 1946-06-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB641801A true GB641801A (en) | 1950-08-23 |
Family
ID=4525483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB14586/47A Expired GB641801A (en) | 1946-06-27 | 1947-06-02 | A process for the production of metal oxides |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB641801A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3092456A (en) * | 1959-12-23 | 1963-06-04 | American Cyanamid Co | Iron chloride combustion |
-
1947
- 1947-06-02 GB GB14586/47A patent/GB641801A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3092456A (en) * | 1959-12-23 | 1963-06-04 | American Cyanamid Co | Iron chloride combustion |
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