GB634580A - Improved process and catalyst for the dehydrogenation of aliphatic mono-olefines - Google Patents
Improved process and catalyst for the dehydrogenation of aliphatic mono-olefinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB634580A GB634580A GB5827/47A GB582747A GB634580A GB 634580 A GB634580 A GB 634580A GB 5827/47 A GB5827/47 A GB 5827/47A GB 582747 A GB582747 A GB 582747A GB 634580 A GB634580 A GB 634580A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- catalyst
- chromium oxide
- nickel phosphate
- nickel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/188—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
A dehydrogenation catalyst comprises a calcium nickel phosphate prepared as in Specification 634,391, but containing 6 to 12 atoms of calcium per atom of nickel, and a minor proportion, preferably less than 30 per cent, of a chromium oxide, usually the sesquioxide. The chromium oxide may be added at any stage after precipitation of the calcium nickel phosphate either as powder or by addition of a chromium salt, e.g. nitrate or oxalate, which is hydrolysed or decomposed to the oxide. The calcium nickel phosphate precipitate is preferably warmed, e.g. to 50 DEG C. or over, with the mother liquor or water before separation and incorporation of the chromium oxide. The catalyst may be granulated and reactivated as described in Specification 634,391.ALSO:Olefines having at least 4 carbon atoms in the chain containing the olefinic linkage are thermally dehydrogenated as described in Specification 634,391 by passage with steam through a bed of catalyst which consists of calcium nickel phosphate, but containing 6 to 12 atoms of calcium per atom of nickel, and a minor proportion, preferably less than 30 per cent of a chromium oxide, usually the sesquioxide (see Group III) at 500-750 DEG C. The catalyst may be reactivated as described in Specification 634,391 and may be used for the same conversions but has a longer life than the calcium nickel phosphate alone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5827/47A GB634580A (en) | 1947-02-28 | 1947-02-28 | Improved process and catalyst for the dehydrogenation of aliphatic mono-olefines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB5827/47A GB634580A (en) | 1947-02-28 | 1947-02-28 | Improved process and catalyst for the dehydrogenation of aliphatic mono-olefines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB634580A true GB634580A (en) | 1950-03-22 |
Family
ID=9803344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5827/47A Expired GB634580A (en) | 1947-02-28 | 1947-02-28 | Improved process and catalyst for the dehydrogenation of aliphatic mono-olefines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB634580A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1036843B (en) * | 1953-02-20 | 1958-08-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for increasing the selective effectiveness of a calcium nickel phosphate catalyst |
-
1947
- 1947-02-28 GB GB5827/47A patent/GB634580A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1036843B (en) * | 1953-02-20 | 1958-08-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for increasing the selective effectiveness of a calcium nickel phosphate catalyst |
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