GB630550A - Improvements in or relating to storage rooms, such as silos or cellars, particularly for vegetables, fruit or cheese - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to storage rooms, such as silos or cellars, particularly for vegetables, fruit or cheeseInfo
- Publication number
- GB630550A GB630550A GB1564046A GB1564046A GB630550A GB 630550 A GB630550 A GB 630550A GB 1564046 A GB1564046 A GB 1564046A GB 1564046 A GB1564046 A GB 1564046A GB 630550 A GB630550 A GB 630550A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- air
- flaps
- trenches
- humidity
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23B7/148—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J25/00—Cheese-making
- A01J25/16—Devices for treating cheese during ripening
- A01J25/165—Cold-storage rooms or ventilation systems for stocked cheese
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/08—Buildings or groups of buildings for agricultural purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
630,550. Storage systems; ventilating buildings. KALBERMATTEN, C. DE. June 19, 1945, No. 15640. [Classes 20(i) and 137] [Also in Groups VI and XIII] In a process of treatment of perishable goods air passes over or through living vegetable matter acting as a humidity stabilizing material and over the goods being stored and the temperature and' humidity of the air in the storage chamber are maintained substantially constant. A food storage room or cellar is connected by air-ducts 2 to humidifier trenches 3 filled with living vegetable matter 4 e.g. moss. The roof structure, shown extending partly into the ground, comprises a sheathing 12, hygroscopic plates 11 supported by wire-mesh 10, and a bin 14 containing living vegetable matter. The roof sheathing 12 is lined with living vegetable matter 13, through which pass uptakes 8 from the ducts 2. Flues 15 connect the room to the outside by way of the vents 18. The flaps 7 act in the manner of a three-way valve to direct the incoming air from the trenches 3 either horizontally into the room or vertically into the uptakes 8. The flaps 5 and 6 control the top and bottom openings of the trenches 3, and the flaps 16 and 17 control the bottom and top openings of the flues 15, the walls of which are of wire mesh. The boxes 20 containing the goods in storage rest on sleepers 19, between which are porous-tile evaporators 21 which may also contain living vegetable matter such as moss. In cool weather the flaps 5 and 6 are arranged so that air is admitted through the trenches 3 and the ducts 2 into the room, and the flaps 16 and 17 may be open to assist air circulation induced by the warmer air rising from the goods being cooled. When the atmospheric temperature rises and the humidity of the outside air decreases the flaps are arranged so that the incoming air descends through the trenches 3, absorbs heat from its surroundings and rises through the ducts 2 and the uptakes 8 into the top of the roof jacket 13. A considerable evaporating and humidifying action is induced in the bin 14, and since in such case all openings of the storage chamber 1 are closed this action keeps its temperature low. The hygroscopic plates 11 induce some adjustment of temperature and humidity. A double door in an end wall gives access to the storage room by means of a ladder. If desired, the humidity stabilizing material 3, 14 and 21 may be connected to a water supply. Liquid cooling sprays and mechanical refrigeration may be operated in conjunction with the storage room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1564046A GB630550A (en) | 1945-06-19 | 1945-06-19 | Improvements in or relating to storage rooms, such as silos or cellars, particularly for vegetables, fruit or cheese |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1564046A GB630550A (en) | 1945-06-19 | 1945-06-19 | Improvements in or relating to storage rooms, such as silos or cellars, particularly for vegetables, fruit or cheese |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB630550A true GB630550A (en) | 1949-10-17 |
Family
ID=10062778
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1564046A Expired GB630550A (en) | 1945-06-19 | 1945-06-19 | Improvements in or relating to storage rooms, such as silos or cellars, particularly for vegetables, fruit or cheese |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB630550A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2577595A1 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-22 | Continentale Chimitec Sarl | Prefabricated garden cellar |
FR2726431A1 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-05-10 | Navetat Jean Paul | Appts. for preserving and maturing cheese |
-
1945
- 1945-06-19 GB GB1564046A patent/GB630550A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2577595A1 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-22 | Continentale Chimitec Sarl | Prefabricated garden cellar |
FR2726431A1 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1996-05-10 | Navetat Jean Paul | Appts. for preserving and maturing cheese |
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