GB630184A - Method and apparatus for heating flowing gases or vapours - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for heating flowing gases or vapours

Info

Publication number
GB630184A
GB630184A GB2640/44A GB264044A GB630184A GB 630184 A GB630184 A GB 630184A GB 2640/44 A GB2640/44 A GB 2640/44A GB 264044 A GB264044 A GB 264044A GB 630184 A GB630184 A GB 630184A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
tubes
heated
radiation
stream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2640/44A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Industrikemiska AB
Original Assignee
Industrikemiska AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrikemiska AB filed Critical Industrikemiska AB
Publication of GB630184A publication Critical patent/GB630184A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0058Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having different orientations to each other or crossing the conduit for the other heat exchange medium

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

630,184. Gas &c. heating furnaces. INDUSTRIKEMISKA AKTIEBOLAGET, and NAUCLER, J. O. Feb. 12, 1944, No. 2640. Convention date, Nov. 28, 1941. [Class 64(i)] In a gas or vapour heater in which the gas or vapour to be heated flows througt tubes, preferably vertical, arranged in a chamber through which a heating gas flows, the tubes are so distributed and the stream of heating gas is so restricted that the stream does not flow directly on the tubes but heats them substantially only by radiation from or through a gas depth (i.e., the distance between the tube wall and the remotest point of the radiation heat source) of 0.5 metre or more, preferably one metre or more. Every part of the tubes heated by radiation from the gas stream receives heat from all parts of the stream. In the form shown, gas to be heated flows downwardly through a ring of tubes 6 suspended from an annular header 10, and is heated by combustion gases flowing from a gas burner 2 to an outlet 9. The tubes are spaced so that the wall 7 of the chamber 20 is heated, and also heats the tubes, ,by radiation. The top of the furnace has a projection 17 which screens the junction of the tubes 6 and header 10 from direct radiation from the burner. The wall 7 may comprise an inner layer of refractory bricks surrounded by a layer of chamotte grains, a layer of stone wool, and an iron casing. It may have a low heat capacity, e.g., be made of a material of low specific heat, to cool rapidly if the heated and heating gases are cut off. The combustion gases discharged from the heater may be used to preheat the air or gas for combustion or the gas or vapour to be heated. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 describes an expansion device between the lower header 11 and gas outlet 15, comprising a pipe with its lower edge submerged in a liquid seal composed of molten lead, lead alloy, Babbit metal, &c.. located in an annular pocket. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB2640/44A 1941-11-28 1944-02-12 Method and apparatus for heating flowing gases or vapours Expired GB630184A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE630184X 1941-11-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB630184A true GB630184A (en) 1949-10-07

Family

ID=20313499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2640/44A Expired GB630184A (en) 1941-11-28 1944-02-12 Method and apparatus for heating flowing gases or vapours

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB630184A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004031674A1 (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-15 Zbigniew Tokarz Pipe heat exchanger, in particular for thermo-catalytic transformation processes
CN102183159A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-09-14 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 Integrated fluid afterheat recoverer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004031674A1 (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-15 Zbigniew Tokarz Pipe heat exchanger, in particular for thermo-catalytic transformation processes
CN102183159A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-09-14 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 Integrated fluid afterheat recoverer

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