GB616276A - A process for manufacturing valuable reaction products of high-molecular unsaturated substances containing more than one unsaturated grouping in the molecule with inorganic acids or acid anhydrides - Google Patents
A process for manufacturing valuable reaction products of high-molecular unsaturated substances containing more than one unsaturated grouping in the molecule with inorganic acids or acid anhydridesInfo
- Publication number
- GB616276A GB616276A GB32456/45A GB3245645A GB616276A GB 616276 A GB616276 A GB 616276A GB 32456/45 A GB32456/45 A GB 32456/45A GB 3245645 A GB3245645 A GB 3245645A GB 616276 A GB616276 A GB 616276A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- butadiene
- acetylene
- sulphur dioxide
- copolymers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08C—TREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
- C08C19/00—Chemical modification of rubber
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of aliphatic compounds with more than one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Products suitable for conversion into filaments, yarns, and ribbons are obtained by reacting synthetic polymers or copolymers of dienes with sulphur dioxide or sulphurous acid in the presence of organic or inorganic hydroperoxides. The polymeric substances must have a molecular weight of at least 5,000, and contain a plurality of unsaturated carbon to carbon linkages in the molecule. Specified substances are polymers of butadiene, methyl butadiene, dimethyl butadiene, and pentadiene; and copolymers of these monomers with isobutene. A hydroperoxide is defined as having the group R-O-O-H where R is a hydrogen atom or an organic radical in which a carbon atom of the radical is directly attached to the group O-O-H. Specific hydroperoxides are tetrahydro-naphthalene peroxide, peracetic acid, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide and hydrogen peroxide. In an example a butadiene polymer in benzene solution was coagulated by peracetic acid and sulphur dioxide dissolved in alcohol and water. Specifications 527,075 and 611,919 are referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use, in the place of the polymeric substances specified, of polymerized chloroprene and acetylene; and copolymers of butadiene, methyl butadiene, dimethyl butadiene, pentadiene, chloroprene and acetylene with acetylene, vinyl acetylene, isobutene, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl esters, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl isopropenyl ketone, or vinyl ethyl ether. In addition the sulphur dioxide may be replaced by any inorganic acid or inorganic acid excepting those in which the acid forming element occurs in the highest valency in cases in which more than one series of such compounds may be formed. Specified substances of this type are phosphorous trioxide, hydrogen sulphide, hydrochloric acid, and hydrobromic acid. This subject-matter does not occur in the Specification as accepted.ALSO:Products suitable for conversion into filaments, yarns, and ribbons are obtained by reacting natural or synthetic polymers or copolymers of dienes with sulphur dioxide or sulphurous acid in the presence of organic or inorganic hydroperoxides. The polymeric substances must have a molecular weight of at least 5,000, and contain a plurality of unsaturated carbon to carbon linkages in the molecule. Specified substances are natural rubber, polymers of butadiene, methyl butadiene, dimethyl butadiene and pentadiene; and copolymers of these monomers with isobutene. A hydroperoxide is defined as having the group R-O-O-H where R is a hydrogen atom or an organic radical in which a carbon atom of the radical is directly attached to the group O-O-H. Specific hydroperoxides are tetrahydro-naphthalene peroxide, peracetic acid, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide and hydrogen peroxide. In examples (1) A rubber in benzene solution containing tetrahydro naphthalene peroxide was coagulated by sulphur dioxide dissolved in alcohol and water (ii) A butadiene polymer in benzene solution was coagulated by peracetic acid and sulphur dioxide dissolved in alcohol and water. (iii) and (iv) Gaseous sulphur dioxide was passed into a benzene solution of rubber containing either tertiary butyl hydroperoxide in butyl alcohol or hydrogen peroxide in diethyl ether. Specifications 527,075 and 611,919 are referred to. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use, in the place of the polymeric substances specified, of polymerised chloroprene and acetylene; and copolymers of butadiene, methyl butadiene, dimethyl butadiene, pentadiene, chloroprene and acetylene with acetylene, vinyl acetylene, isobutene, styrene, vinyl chloride vinyl esters, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl isopropenyl ketone, or vinyl ethyl ether. In addition the sulphur dioxide may be replaced by any inorganic acid or inorganic acid excepting those in which the acid forming element occurs in the highest valency in cases in which more than one series of such compounds may be formed. Specified substances of this type are phosphorous trioxide, hydrogen sulphide, hydrochloric acid, and hydrobromic acid. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL616276X | 1942-11-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB616276A true GB616276A (en) | 1949-01-19 |
Family
ID=19788270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB32456/45A Expired GB616276A (en) | 1942-11-03 | 1945-11-30 | A process for manufacturing valuable reaction products of high-molecular unsaturated substances containing more than one unsaturated grouping in the molecule with inorganic acids or acid anhydrides |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE898959C (en) |
FR (1) | FR898576A (en) |
GB (1) | GB616276A (en) |
NL (1) | NL59731C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2558498A (en) * | 1946-11-27 | 1951-06-26 | Shell Dev | Decalin-hydroperoxide catalyzed reaction between sulfur-dioxide and rubbery polymersof diolefins |
-
0
- NL NL59731D patent/NL59731C/xx active
-
1943
- 1943-10-04 FR FR898576D patent/FR898576A/en not_active Expired
- 1943-10-06 DE DEN1551D patent/DE898959C/en not_active Expired
-
1945
- 1945-11-30 GB GB32456/45A patent/GB616276A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE898959C (en) | 1953-12-07 |
FR898576A (en) | 1945-04-26 |
NL59731C (en) |
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