GB587378A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of ethylene - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of ethyleneInfo
- Publication number
- GB587378A GB587378A GB2417244A GB2417244A GB587378A GB 587378 A GB587378 A GB 587378A GB 2417244 A GB2417244 A GB 2417244A GB 2417244 A GB2417244 A GB 2417244A GB 587378 A GB587378 A GB 587378A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- dehydration
- polymerization
- atmospheres
- pressure
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 13
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 acyl peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ADKBGLXGTKOWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanediperoxoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)CCC(=O)OO ADKBGLXGTKOWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NRGIRRZWCDKDMV-UHFFFAOYSA-H cadmium(2+);diphosphate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[Cd+2].[Cd+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NRGIRRZWCDKDMV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/24—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms by elimination of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/04—Ethylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen
- C07C2527/167—Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)-
- C07C2527/173—Phosphoric acid or other acids with the formula Hn+2PnO3n+1
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL63902D NL63902C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1944-12-04 | ||
| GB2417244A GB587378A (en) | 1944-12-04 | 1944-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of ethylene |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2417244A GB587378A (en) | 1944-12-04 | 1944-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of ethylene |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB587378A true GB587378A (en) | 1947-04-23 |
Family
ID=10207541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2417244A Expired GB587378A (en) | 1944-12-04 | 1944-12-04 | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of ethylene |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB587378A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL63902C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2978396A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1961-04-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Radiation induced ethylene polymerization |
| US4232179A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1980-11-04 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A.-Petrobras | Process for preparing ethene |
| WO2000001335A1 (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-13 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Use of a polyethene material produced from renewable raw material as component of an absorbent article, and the absorbent article |
| EP2188051A4 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2011-11-02 | Agency Science Tech & Res | MODIFIED CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR THE CONVERSION OF ALCOHOL IN ALKEN |
| DE102012200996A1 (de) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-07-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylen und anderen Olefinen aus wässrigen Lösungen der korrespondierenden Alkohole |
| EP2367777B1 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2019-04-03 | Total Research & Technology Feluy | Process to make alpha olefins from ethanol |
-
0
- NL NL63902D patent/NL63902C/xx active
-
1944
- 1944-12-04 GB GB2417244A patent/GB587378A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2978396A (en) * | 1956-12-18 | 1961-04-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Radiation induced ethylene polymerization |
| US4232179A (en) * | 1977-08-09 | 1980-11-04 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A.-Petrobras | Process for preparing ethene |
| WO2000001335A1 (en) * | 1998-07-02 | 2000-01-13 | Sca Hygiene Products Ab | Use of a polyethene material produced from renewable raw material as component of an absorbent article, and the absorbent article |
| EP2188051A4 (en) * | 2007-08-13 | 2011-11-02 | Agency Science Tech & Res | MODIFIED CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR THE CONVERSION OF ALCOHOL IN ALKEN |
| EP2367777B1 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2019-04-03 | Total Research & Technology Feluy | Process to make alpha olefins from ethanol |
| DE102012200996A1 (de) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-07-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylen und anderen Olefinen aus wässrigen Lösungen der korrespondierenden Alkohole |
| WO2013110723A1 (de) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-08-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylen und anderen olefinen aus wässrigen lösungen der korrespondierenden alkohole |
| US9714200B2 (en) | 2012-01-24 | 2017-07-25 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Process for preparing ethylene and other olefins from aqueous solutions of the corresponding alcohols |
| DE102012200996B4 (de) * | 2012-01-24 | 2017-09-07 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ethylen und anderen Olefinen aus wässrigen Lösungen der korrespondierenden Alkohole |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL63902C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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