GB580407A - Improved process for the production of polymers and apparatus therefor - Google Patents

Improved process for the production of polymers and apparatus therefor

Info

Publication number
GB580407A
GB580407A GB6812/43A GB681243A GB580407A GB 580407 A GB580407 A GB 580407A GB 6812/43 A GB6812/43 A GB 6812/43A GB 681243 A GB681243 A GB 681243A GB 580407 A GB580407 A GB 580407A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
reactor
circulating device
pict
propeller
diluent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB6812/43A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Development Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Development Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Development Co filed Critical Standard Oil Development Co
Publication of GB580407A publication Critical patent/GB580407A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1868Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
    • B01J19/1875Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement internally, i.e. the mixture circulating inside the vessel such that the upwards stream is separated physically from the downwards stream(s)

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

<PICT:0580407/III/1> <PICT:0580407/III/2> A polymerization reactor comprises a tube 4 containing a circulating device 14 and return tubes 5 connected by headers to form a closed circuit, which is surrounded by a refrigerating jacket 1. The circuit has an outlet 31 connected to a receiving vessel at a higher level so that the reactor is maintained full. The circulating device may be a propeller or a centrifugal device. Polymerizable material and catalyst are separately introduced into the turbulence zone of the circulating device by pipes 16, 17. The Specification describes the use of the reactor for the low-temperature polymerization of olefinic materials. These are delivered to the reactor, optionally in admixture with a diluent, through line 16 at a temperature of -103 DEG C., liquid ethylene being used as refrigerant. The propeller is then started and a Friedel-Crafts catalyst as vapour or in solution is admitted through line 17. The polymer is formed as a fine-grained slurry in the diluent which overflows through exit 31 to a recovery tank (not shown) containing warm water, from which the polymer is subsequently separated.
GB6812/43A 1942-06-26 1943-04-29 Improved process for the production of polymers and apparatus therefor Expired GB580407A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US580407XA 1942-06-26 1942-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB580407A true GB580407A (en) 1946-09-06

Family

ID=22014285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB6812/43A Expired GB580407A (en) 1942-06-26 1943-04-29 Improved process for the production of polymers and apparatus therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB580407A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112473597A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-12 郑员锋 Saturated polyester resin production equipment for powder coating and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112473597A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-12 郑员锋 Saturated polyester resin production equipment for powder coating and production method thereof
CN112473597B (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-08-02 河南省中泰石化有限公司 Saturated polyester resin production equipment for powder coating and production method thereof

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