GB544821A - Improvements relating to the production of pattern effects on textile fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the production of pattern effects on textile fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB544821A
GB544821A GB1574640A GB1574640A GB544821A GB 544821 A GB544821 A GB 544821A GB 1574640 A GB1574640 A GB 1574640A GB 1574640 A GB1574640 A GB 1574640A GB 544821 A GB544821 A GB 544821A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fabric
printed
dried
portions
tension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1574640A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RICHARD WALTER HARDACRE
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
RICHARD WALTER HARDACRE
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RICHARD WALTER HARDACRE, Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical RICHARD WALTER HARDACRE
Priority to GB1574640A priority Critical patent/GB544821A/en
Publication of GB544821A publication Critical patent/GB544821A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
    • D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
    • D06Q1/02—Producing patterns by locally destroying or modifying the fibres of a web by chemical actions, e.g. making translucent

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

544,821. Artificial silk; treating textiles with liquids ; dyeing processes. HARDACRE, R. W., and IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, Ltd. Oct. 28, 1940, No. 15746. [Classes 2 (ii) and 15 (ii)] Textile fabrics composed of a synthetic linear polyamide are crimped by locally treating them, e.g. by printing, with an aqueous medium having a swelling action and containing a dihydric or trihydric phenol, removing water from the locally treated portions, and then heating, e.g. steaming. The printed portions are endowed with increased affinity for direct, azoic, vat, and cellulose acetate. dyes. The polyamides may be derived from monoamino monocarboxylic acids or lactams or from diamines and dicarboxylic acids. Fibres of these polyamides may be.obtained by melt spinning and they may be cold drawn. Resorcinol, catechol, or pyrogallol, may be used as - the swelling agent. The phenolic solution may be printed on the fabric or the fabric may be printed locally with a resist, e.g. starch paste or gum, and then immersed in an aqueous medium containing the phenol. The treated fabric is dried, heated or steamed while in tensionless state, washed, and dried without tension. The aqueous medium may contain a thickener such as gum senegal, or a wetting agent. Dyes may also be included but it is preferred to dye the fabric after treatment with the phenol. In an example, a textile fabric composed of polyhexamethylene adipamide is printed with a paste made by mixing resorcinol, water, gum senegal and the substance sold under the Registered Trade Mark " Perminal KB." The fabric is dried, steamed without tension, washed, and dried without tension. The printed portions shrink and the fabric assumes a crinkled appearance. On dyeing the treated fabric with the direct dye " Chlorazol " Yellow R.S., the printed portions are dyed a deep yellow but the unprinted portions remain practically untinted. Specifications 461,236, 461,237, 474,999, and 495,790 are referred to.
GB1574640A 1940-10-28 1940-10-28 Improvements relating to the production of pattern effects on textile fabrics Expired GB544821A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1574640A GB544821A (en) 1940-10-28 1940-10-28 Improvements relating to the production of pattern effects on textile fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1574640A GB544821A (en) 1940-10-28 1940-10-28 Improvements relating to the production of pattern effects on textile fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB544821A true GB544821A (en) 1942-04-29

Family

ID=10064747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1574640A Expired GB544821A (en) 1940-10-28 1940-10-28 Improvements relating to the production of pattern effects on textile fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB544821A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2808311A (en) * 1954-10-15 1957-10-01 Du Pont Process of setting the crimp in acrylonitrile polymer fibers with chemical shrinking and setting agents
US2869974A (en) * 1955-03-02 1959-01-20 Du Pont Process for shrinking polyacrylonitrile textiles with specific chemical shrinking agents
US2869975A (en) * 1955-03-28 1959-01-20 Du Pont Process for shrinking and setting polyacrylonitrile textile filaments with specific chemical shrinking agents
US2962025A (en) * 1956-09-13 1960-11-29 United Merchants & Mfg Process of shaping and forming brassiere cups by chemical shrinkage of the fabric
US3253875A (en) * 1963-09-16 1966-05-31 Allied Chem Dyeing with anionic dyes of nylon skeins partially metal foil covered during moist heat treatment before dyeing
US4500319A (en) * 1979-02-26 1985-02-19 Congoleum Corporation Textured pile fabrics

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2808311A (en) * 1954-10-15 1957-10-01 Du Pont Process of setting the crimp in acrylonitrile polymer fibers with chemical shrinking and setting agents
US2869974A (en) * 1955-03-02 1959-01-20 Du Pont Process for shrinking polyacrylonitrile textiles with specific chemical shrinking agents
US2869975A (en) * 1955-03-28 1959-01-20 Du Pont Process for shrinking and setting polyacrylonitrile textile filaments with specific chemical shrinking agents
US2962025A (en) * 1956-09-13 1960-11-29 United Merchants & Mfg Process of shaping and forming brassiere cups by chemical shrinkage of the fabric
US3253875A (en) * 1963-09-16 1966-05-31 Allied Chem Dyeing with anionic dyes of nylon skeins partially metal foil covered during moist heat treatment before dyeing
US4500319A (en) * 1979-02-26 1985-02-19 Congoleum Corporation Textured pile fabrics

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