GB539293A - Compounded mineral oil - Google Patents
Compounded mineral oilInfo
- Publication number
- GB539293A GB539293A GB30164/39A GB3016439A GB539293A GB 539293 A GB539293 A GB 539293A GB 30164/39 A GB30164/39 A GB 30164/39A GB 3016439 A GB3016439 A GB 3016439A GB 539293 A GB539293 A GB 539293A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- phosphate
- salts
- cetylphenate
- phenates
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
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- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
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- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/30—Phosphinic acids R2P(=O)(OH); Thiophosphinic acids, i.e. R2P(=X)(XH) (X = S, Se)
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- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids RP(=O)(OH)2; Thiophosphonic acids, i.e. RP(=X)(XH)2 (X = S, Se)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01B3/20—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils
- H01B3/22—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances liquids, e.g. oils hydrocarbons
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Abstract
539,293. Phenates, organic phosphate salts. STANDARD OIL CO. OF CALIFORNIA. Nov. 15, 1939, No. 30164. Convention date, Nov. 25, 1938. [Class 2 (iii)] [Also in Group III] Metal phenates are prepared by reacting an alkylated phenol, which may be alkylated by means of an olefine or olefine polymer with a compound supplying the appropriate metal. Specified phenates are sodium laurylphenate and cetylphenate, calcium laurylphenate, cetylphenate, di-n-amylphenate, heptylphenate, p-tertiary-amylphenate, monochoro-n-amylphenate, p-cyclohexylphenate and cetylcresylate, aluminium laurylphenate, cetyl - phenate, cetylphenate and dicetylphenate, magnesium cetylphenate and barium cetylphenate. Beryllium, strontium, zinc and cadmium phenates are also mentioned. Metal salts of alkyl- and aryl-phosphoric acids used, with the phenates in lubricants, may be obtained by re-fluxing for several hours the appropriate alcohol or phenol with phosphorus pentoxide in ethyl ether, hydrolyzing the resulting alkylethyl- or arylethylphosphoric acid and converting the product into the metal salt either directly or by way of precipitation from a solution of the sodium or potassium salt. The calcium salts may also be obtained by reaction of the free acids with calcium carbide and certain aluminium salts by reaction of the free acids with aluminium chloride. Specified salts are aluminium, calcium or magnesium lauryl phosphate, cetyl phosphate, octodecyl phosphate, " spermol " phosphate, oleyl phosphate, " spermenyl phosphate, cetylphenyl phosphate, di-(amylphenyl) phosphate or naphthenyl phosphate, and aluminium, calcium, barium, chromium or magnesium di-cyclohexyl phosphate, di-stearoglyceryl phosphate, tetrachlorooctodecyl phosphate, di-(6 chloro- 2-phenylphenyl) phosphate and di-(3-methyl- 4-chlorophenyl) phosphate. Iron, cobalt, nickel, tin, zinc, lead and strontium salts are also mentioned. Mono-octodecyl-phosphoric acid is obtained by hydrolysis of the product of the action of phosphorus oxychloride on octodecanol in benzene. Di-(6-chloro-2-phenylphenyl)-phosphoric acid and di-(amylphenyl)-phosphoric acid are obtained by heating the corresponding phenols with phosphorus pentoxide to 185‹ F.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US221931XA | 1938-10-04 | 1938-10-04 | |
US241648A US2228659A (en) | 1938-11-21 | 1938-11-21 | Compounded mineral oil |
US374078A US2416985A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1941-01-11 | Compounded mineral oil |
US374241A US2321804A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1941-01-13 | Compounded mineral oil |
US471276A US2382043A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1943-01-04 | Compounded mineral oil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB539293A true GB539293A (en) | 1941-09-04 |
Family
ID=32180745
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27128/39A Expired GB537816A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1939-10-03 | Hydrocarbon lubricating oil compositions |
GB30164/39A Expired GB539293A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1939-11-15 | Compounded mineral oil |
GB30163/39A Expired GB538474A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1939-11-15 | Compounded mineral oil |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27128/39A Expired GB537816A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1939-10-03 | Hydrocarbon lubricating oil compositions |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30163/39A Expired GB538474A (en) | 1938-10-04 | 1939-11-15 | Compounded mineral oil |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US2416985A (en) |
BE (1) | BE436573A (en) |
CH (2) | CH221931A (en) |
FR (1) | FR860580A (en) |
GB (3) | GB537816A (en) |
NL (2) | NL60510C (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3177144A (en) * | 1961-01-23 | 1965-04-06 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating composition |
US3213020A (en) * | 1963-03-11 | 1965-10-19 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricants containing metal phosphinothioate-epoxide reaction products |
EP0005313A1 (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-11-14 | Rte Corporation | A dielectric hydrocarbon oil in which water has an increased solubility and electrical apparatus comprising this oil |
EP0010366A1 (en) * | 1978-09-26 | 1980-04-30 | Occidental Research Corporation | Solid organometallic inorganic polymers and their application |
US4298723A (en) | 1978-09-26 | 1981-11-03 | Occidental Research Corporation | Layered or amorphous acyclic organometallic inorganic polymers |
US4299943A (en) | 1980-03-25 | 1981-11-10 | Occidental Research Corporation | Nonaqueous preparation of layered or amorphous organometallic inorganic polymers |
US4390690A (en) | 1979-07-24 | 1983-06-28 | Occidental Research Corp. | Layered organophosphorous inorganic polymers containing oxygen bonded to carbon |
US4429111A (en) | 1979-07-24 | 1984-01-31 | Occidental Research Corporation | Layered organophosphorus inorganic polymers containing mixed functional groups |
US4487922A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1984-12-11 | Occidental Research Corp. | Layered organophosphorous inorganic polymers containing cyclic groups |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2733184A (en) * | 1956-01-31 | Inject able penicillin repository prep ar a- | ||
US2630442A (en) * | 1949-05-21 | 1953-03-03 | Metal & Thermit Corp | Organotin phosphate esters |
BE551817A (en) * | 1955-11-10 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US2982727A (en) * | 1957-12-31 | 1961-05-02 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricants containing salts and esters of oxygen-containing acids of phosphorus |
DE1160967B (en) * | 1960-06-15 | 1964-01-09 | Shell Int Research | lubricant |
US3491133A (en) * | 1964-03-06 | 1970-01-20 | Cities Service Res & Dev Co | Metal organo phosphates and amine salts thereof |
US3494949A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1970-02-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Aluminum salts of alkyl orthophosphates |
US3488368A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1970-01-06 | Geigy Chem Corp | Metal derivatives of alkylhydroxyphenylalkylphosphinic acids |
US3481717A (en) * | 1968-10-22 | 1969-12-02 | Sinclair Research Inc | Gasoline composition |
JPS5926632B2 (en) * | 1976-12-18 | 1984-06-29 | 堺化学工業株式会社 | Method for producing organophosphorus compounds |
US4200540A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-04-29 | Halliburton Company | Method for fracturing subterranean formations |
US4210542A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-07-01 | Gulf Research And Development Company | Multicomponent stabilized hydraulic fluid |
US5059335A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1991-10-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricants containing salts of hydroxyalkane phosphonic acids |
KR20010089678A (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2001-10-08 | 셔던존에이. | Phosphate ester compositions in a weight ratio greater than 1:1 monoalkyl to dialkyl phosphate used as lubricant additives |
-
0
- NL NL54880D patent/NL54880C/xx active
- BE BE436573D patent/BE436573A/xx unknown
-
1939
- 1939-09-30 CH CH221931D patent/CH221931A/en unknown
- 1939-10-02 FR FR860580D patent/FR860580A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-10-03 GB GB27128/39A patent/GB537816A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-11-15 GB GB30164/39A patent/GB539293A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-11-15 GB GB30163/39A patent/GB538474A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-11-21 NL NL95973A patent/NL60510C/xx active
- 1939-11-23 CH CH222547D patent/CH222547A/en unknown
-
1941
- 1941-01-11 US US374078A patent/US2416985A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1941-01-13 US US374241A patent/US2321804A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1943
- 1943-01-04 US US471276A patent/US2382043A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3177144A (en) * | 1961-01-23 | 1965-04-06 | Shell Oil Co | Lubricating composition |
US3213020A (en) * | 1963-03-11 | 1965-10-19 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricants containing metal phosphinothioate-epoxide reaction products |
EP0005313A1 (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-11-14 | Rte Corporation | A dielectric hydrocarbon oil in which water has an increased solubility and electrical apparatus comprising this oil |
EP0010366A1 (en) * | 1978-09-26 | 1980-04-30 | Occidental Research Corporation | Solid organometallic inorganic polymers and their application |
US4298723A (en) | 1978-09-26 | 1981-11-03 | Occidental Research Corporation | Layered or amorphous acyclic organometallic inorganic polymers |
US4390690A (en) | 1979-07-24 | 1983-06-28 | Occidental Research Corp. | Layered organophosphorous inorganic polymers containing oxygen bonded to carbon |
US4429111A (en) | 1979-07-24 | 1984-01-31 | Occidental Research Corporation | Layered organophosphorus inorganic polymers containing mixed functional groups |
US4487922A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1984-12-11 | Occidental Research Corp. | Layered organophosphorous inorganic polymers containing cyclic groups |
US4299943A (en) | 1980-03-25 | 1981-11-10 | Occidental Research Corporation | Nonaqueous preparation of layered or amorphous organometallic inorganic polymers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE436573A (en) | |
CH221931A (en) | 1942-06-30 |
NL54880C (en) | |
CH222547A (en) | 1942-07-31 |
FR860580A (en) | 1941-01-18 |
US2321804A (en) | 1943-06-15 |
US2416985A (en) | 1947-03-04 |
US2382043A (en) | 1945-08-14 |
NL60510C (en) | 1947-12-16 |
GB537816A (en) | 1941-07-08 |
GB538474A (en) | 1941-08-06 |
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