GB533461A - Improvements in vari-coloured glass articles and processes of making the same - Google Patents
Improvements in vari-coloured glass articles and processes of making the sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB533461A GB533461A GB29552/39A GB2955239A GB533461A GB 533461 A GB533461 A GB 533461A GB 29552/39 A GB29552/39 A GB 29552/39A GB 2955239 A GB2955239 A GB 2955239A GB 533461 A GB533461 A GB 533461A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- article
- per cent
- coloured
- reduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000005315 stained glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/02—Compositions for glass with special properties for coloured glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C14/00—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
- C03C14/006—Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix the non-glass component being in the form of microcrystallites, e.g. of optically or electrically active material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
533,461. Making coloured glass articles. CORNING GLASS WORKS. Nov. 7, 1939, Nos. 29552 and 29553. Convention dates, Dec. 5, 1938, and Dec. 7, 1938. [Class 56] A coloured glass article is made of a borosilicate glass containing an oxide of lead or copper, and colour is obtained by reducing the oxide in the surface of the glass to metallic lead or copper by heating the article in a reducing gas such as hydrogen or methane. Selected areas of the coloured surface can be removed to expose the uncoloured interior portions of the glass to produce a vari-coloured article. A suitable glass is composed of approximately 71 per cent. of ScO 2 , 6 per cent. of PbO, 5.0 per cent. of Na 2 O, 16 per cent. of B 2 O 3 , and 2.0 per cent. of Al 2 O 3 , but a number of other compositions are given in the Specification. The removal of portions of the coloured surface may be effected by engraving, sand blasting &c. or a design may be impressed on the glass and the parts in relief subsequently ground off and polished. Alternatively, a design may be formed by preventing reduction of selected areas by the application of a suitable resist, such as powdered zinc mixed with a suitable binder. In the production of a hollow article, the interior may be protected from reduction by sealing the open end of the article or by placing the open end in a suitable fluid during the treatment in the reducing furnace. Luminous signs made up of electric discharge tubes may have parts of the tubing blackened by reduction for blocking out light between characters in the signs.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US533461XA | 1938-12-05 | 1938-12-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB533461A true GB533461A (en) | 1941-02-13 |
Family
ID=21983562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29552/39A Expired GB533461A (en) | 1938-12-05 | 1939-11-07 | Improvements in vari-coloured glass articles and processes of making the same |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR861801A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB533461A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2570020A (en) * | 1949-07-13 | 1951-10-02 | Corning Glass Works | Low-expansion lead-borosilicate glass of high chemical durability |
-
1939
- 1939-11-07 GB GB29552/39A patent/GB533461A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-11-23 FR FR861801D patent/FR861801A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2570020A (en) * | 1949-07-13 | 1951-10-02 | Corning Glass Works | Low-expansion lead-borosilicate glass of high chemical durability |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR861801A (en) | 1941-02-18 |
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