GB520355A - Apparatus for cultivating bed-mushrooms - Google Patents

Apparatus for cultivating bed-mushrooms

Info

Publication number
GB520355A
GB520355A GB30257/38A GB3025738A GB520355A GB 520355 A GB520355 A GB 520355A GB 30257/38 A GB30257/38 A GB 30257/38A GB 3025738 A GB3025738 A GB 3025738A GB 520355 A GB520355 A GB 520355A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
manure
mycelium
mushrooms
earth
cultivating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB30257/38A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOUIS PESSAR DOBROUCHKESS
Original Assignee
LOUIS PESSAR DOBROUCHKESS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOUIS PESSAR DOBROUCHKESS filed Critical LOUIS PESSAR DOBROUCHKESS
Publication of GB520355A publication Critical patent/GB520355A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/69Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/60Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
    • A01G18/62Racks; Trays

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)

Abstract

520,355. Cultivating mushrooms. DOBROUCHKESS, L. P. Oct. 19, 1938, No. 30257. Convention date, Dec. 8, 1937. [Class 6 (ii)] In apparatus for cultivating mushrooms, the cultivating medium and the mycelium-containing manure are arranged in separate compartments communicating with each other through small openings, different parts of the manure being kept at different temperatures. The manure is first treated to remove the cellulose layer covering the straw and the plants from the vasculose. Mycelium obtained from the germinated. spores of agaricus campestris is arranged in the manure at a temperature of 27 ‹C. The pH of the mass is maintained at about 6À8 before and throughout its utilisation. The manure box has perforated side walls 8 carrying a series of fibro-cement shelves 7 loaded with earth 17 of pH of approx. 6À8, narrow spaces 9 communicating with the manure 16. Air penetrates through openings 11 in the floor 3 to the space 10 and escapes at the top through lantern light 5. A hollow column 12 made of porous material, but with an impervious outer surface, dips into water in the annular cup 13. Water rises by capillarity and evaporates inside the column to cool the centre of the manure 16 to approximately 5‹C. below the outside portions. Alternatively the inside temperature can be obtained by circulating a cold brine through suitably arranged pipes. Electric heaters (not shown) under the shelves 7 controlled by a thermostat 15 maintain the desired temperature; the ventilating fan 14 may be automatically started if this is exceeded. The earth layer is maintained by watering with about 5 per cent. of moisture, and the mycelium forms filaments which produce mushrooms 18which are collected by opening doors 6. The brackets containing the manure may be fixed in groups on frames 19 which are supported on the box's uprights by hooking on knobs 20 to facilitate easy replacement of the mycelium. In another arrangement the layers of manure and earth may be arranged horizontally if separated by a partition leaving only narrow communication openings..
GB30257/38A 1937-12-08 1938-10-19 Apparatus for cultivating bed-mushrooms Expired GB520355A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR520355X 1937-12-08
FR686357X 1937-12-08
FR205845X 1937-12-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB520355A true GB520355A (en) 1940-04-22

Family

ID=59955285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB30257/38A Expired GB520355A (en) 1937-12-08 1938-10-19 Apparatus for cultivating bed-mushrooms

Country Status (4)

Country Link
BE (1) BE429602A (en)
CH (1) CH205845A (en)
DE (1) DE686357C (en)
GB (1) GB520355A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3286398A (en) * 1964-03-06 1966-11-22 Paul G Stengel Mushroom cultivation
US4722159A (en) * 1983-08-30 1988-02-02 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Cultivation of mushrooms
US4918859A (en) * 1987-06-17 1990-04-24 Shevlin Thomas S Structure for growing mushrooms
CN108887079A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-27 福建省中延菌菇业有限公司 A kind of automation breeding method of Pleurotus eryngii
CN110178642A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-30 城口县方盛农业开发有限公司 A kind of plantation of flower mushroom is with culture bed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3286398A (en) * 1964-03-06 1966-11-22 Paul G Stengel Mushroom cultivation
US4722159A (en) * 1983-08-30 1988-02-02 Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Cultivation of mushrooms
US4918859A (en) * 1987-06-17 1990-04-24 Shevlin Thomas S Structure for growing mushrooms
CN108887079A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-11-27 福建省中延菌菇业有限公司 A kind of automation breeding method of Pleurotus eryngii
CN110178642A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-08-30 城口县方盛农业开发有限公司 A kind of plantation of flower mushroom is with culture bed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE686357C (en) 1940-01-08
BE429602A (en) 1900-01-01
CH205845A (en) 1939-07-15

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