GB513947A - Improvements in the reaction of hydrocarbons with halogens - Google Patents
Improvements in the reaction of hydrocarbons with halogensInfo
- Publication number
- GB513947A GB513947A GB12124/38A GB1212438A GB513947A GB 513947 A GB513947 A GB 513947A GB 12124/38 A GB12124/38 A GB 12124/38A GB 1212438 A GB1212438 A GB 1212438A GB 513947 A GB513947 A GB 513947A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- suspended
- reaction
- halogens
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/30—Injector mixers
- B01F25/31—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
- B01F25/313—Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/44—Fluidisation grids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/10—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms
- C07C17/12—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydrogen atoms in the ring of aromatic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
513,947. Halogenating hydrocarbons. JOHNSON, G. W. (I.G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). April 22, 1938, No. 12124. [Class 2 (iii)] The halogenation of hydrocarbons in the gaseous phase is effected by means of a finely divided solid catalyst suspended in the reaction gases. For example, hydrocarbon vapours and halogen may be admitted respectively by inlets 3, 4 into a conical reaction chamber 1, preferably with a whirling motion and at such velocity that the catalyst is suspended in the gas. Examples describe the preparation of butyl, methyl, ethyl and allyl chlorides and monochlorbenzene.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI60540D DE720079C (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-02-18 | Process for the substitutional chlorination of hydrocarbons |
GB12124/38A GB513947A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-04-22 | Improvements in the reaction of hydrocarbons with halogens |
NL91357A NL52585C (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1939-01-04 | |
FR849084D FR849084A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1939-01-18 | Process for reacting hydrocarbons with halogens |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI60540D DE720079C (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-02-18 | Process for the substitutional chlorination of hydrocarbons |
GB12124/38A GB513947A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-04-22 | Improvements in the reaction of hydrocarbons with halogens |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB513947A true GB513947A (en) | 1939-10-26 |
Family
ID=25982056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12124/38A Expired GB513947A (en) | 1938-02-18 | 1938-04-22 | Improvements in the reaction of hydrocarbons with halogens |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE720079C (en) |
FR (1) | FR849084A (en) |
GB (1) | GB513947A (en) |
NL (1) | NL52585C (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2470336A (en) * | 1942-06-22 | 1949-05-17 | Lummus Co | Halogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
US2498546A (en) * | 1946-01-11 | 1950-02-21 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Manufacture of halogenated hydrocarbons |
US2498552A (en) * | 1946-01-11 | 1950-02-21 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Halogenation process |
US2568660A (en) * | 1942-07-16 | 1951-09-18 | Rosen Raphael | Fluorination process |
US2585469A (en) * | 1948-05-20 | 1952-02-12 | Du Pont | Process for the manufacture of chloromethanes |
US2590219A (en) * | 1945-06-15 | 1952-03-25 | C H Wheeler Mfg Co | Method of effecting chemical reactions |
US2595254A (en) * | 1941-06-19 | 1952-05-06 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Apparatus and process for circulating powdered solid in chemical treatment |
US2607671A (en) * | 1945-11-01 | 1952-08-19 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Generator for producing a combustible oil gas |
US2642339A (en) * | 1948-11-06 | 1953-06-16 | Du Pont | Process for oxidizing iron halides to produce iron oxide and chlorine |
US2644016A (en) * | 1949-11-12 | 1953-06-30 | Ethyl Corp | Chlorination of ethane |
US2706145A (en) * | 1950-02-28 | 1955-04-12 | Curtis W Cannon | Production of sulphates and hci |
US2706144A (en) * | 1950-02-02 | 1955-04-12 | Curtis W Cannon | Improved hargreaves method for making sulphate salts and hci |
US2763699A (en) * | 1953-10-29 | 1956-09-18 | Shell Dev | Homogeneous steady state conversions in turbulence chambers and apparatus therefor |
US2768872A (en) * | 1945-12-13 | 1956-10-30 | David X Klein | Manufacture of uranium tetrafluoride |
US2838579A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1958-06-10 | Ethyl Corp | Chlorination of ethane |
US2838578A (en) * | 1954-10-22 | 1958-06-10 | Ethyl Corp | Ethyl chloride manufacture |
US2898384A (en) * | 1954-08-10 | 1959-08-04 | Solvay | Process for the thermal chlorination of hydrocarbons |
US3054831A (en) * | 1958-04-10 | 1962-09-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Halogenation of organic compounds over a narrow temperature range |
US3111395A (en) * | 1960-05-27 | 1963-11-19 | Sweeney Maxwell Patrick | Apparatus for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbonaceous materials |
US3123547A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | Fluidized catalytic cracking process |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE975892C (en) * | 1951-03-23 | 1962-11-22 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Device for roasting sulfidic ores |
US2827502A (en) * | 1954-02-17 | 1958-03-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Manufacture of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons |
BE554708A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | 1957-08-05 | ||
DE1219920B (en) * | 1957-12-31 | 1966-06-30 | Solvay | Process for the production of vinyl chloride |
JPS4929167B1 (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1974-08-01 | ||
GB1368619A (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1974-10-02 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Method of manufacturing maleic anhydride |
CS166993B1 (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-03-29 | ||
FR2554362B1 (en) * | 1975-01-15 | 1986-08-08 | Comp Generale Electricite | MIXING DEVICE FOR GASEOUS FLOW |
-
1938
- 1938-02-18 DE DEI60540D patent/DE720079C/en not_active Expired
- 1938-04-22 GB GB12124/38A patent/GB513947A/en not_active Expired
-
1939
- 1939-01-04 NL NL91357A patent/NL52585C/xx active
- 1939-01-18 FR FR849084D patent/FR849084A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3123547A (en) * | 1964-03-03 | Fluidized catalytic cracking process | ||
US2595254A (en) * | 1941-06-19 | 1952-05-06 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Apparatus and process for circulating powdered solid in chemical treatment |
US2470336A (en) * | 1942-06-22 | 1949-05-17 | Lummus Co | Halogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
US2568660A (en) * | 1942-07-16 | 1951-09-18 | Rosen Raphael | Fluorination process |
US2590219A (en) * | 1945-06-15 | 1952-03-25 | C H Wheeler Mfg Co | Method of effecting chemical reactions |
US2607671A (en) * | 1945-11-01 | 1952-08-19 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Generator for producing a combustible oil gas |
US2768872A (en) * | 1945-12-13 | 1956-10-30 | David X Klein | Manufacture of uranium tetrafluoride |
US2498552A (en) * | 1946-01-11 | 1950-02-21 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Halogenation process |
US2498546A (en) * | 1946-01-11 | 1950-02-21 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Manufacture of halogenated hydrocarbons |
US2585469A (en) * | 1948-05-20 | 1952-02-12 | Du Pont | Process for the manufacture of chloromethanes |
US2642339A (en) * | 1948-11-06 | 1953-06-16 | Du Pont | Process for oxidizing iron halides to produce iron oxide and chlorine |
US2644016A (en) * | 1949-11-12 | 1953-06-30 | Ethyl Corp | Chlorination of ethane |
US2706144A (en) * | 1950-02-02 | 1955-04-12 | Curtis W Cannon | Improved hargreaves method for making sulphate salts and hci |
US2706145A (en) * | 1950-02-28 | 1955-04-12 | Curtis W Cannon | Production of sulphates and hci |
US2763699A (en) * | 1953-10-29 | 1956-09-18 | Shell Dev | Homogeneous steady state conversions in turbulence chambers and apparatus therefor |
US2898384A (en) * | 1954-08-10 | 1959-08-04 | Solvay | Process for the thermal chlorination of hydrocarbons |
US2838578A (en) * | 1954-10-22 | 1958-06-10 | Ethyl Corp | Ethyl chloride manufacture |
US2838579A (en) * | 1954-12-13 | 1958-06-10 | Ethyl Corp | Chlorination of ethane |
US3054831A (en) * | 1958-04-10 | 1962-09-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Halogenation of organic compounds over a narrow temperature range |
US3111395A (en) * | 1960-05-27 | 1963-11-19 | Sweeney Maxwell Patrick | Apparatus for the pyrolysis of hydrocarbonaceous materials |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE720079C (en) | 1942-04-23 |
FR849084A (en) | 1939-11-14 |
NL52585C (en) | 1942-06-15 |
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