GB476935A - Improvements in or relating to television systems - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to television systemsInfo
- Publication number
- GB476935A GB476935A GB13795/36A GB1379536A GB476935A GB 476935 A GB476935 A GB 476935A GB 13795/36 A GB13795/36 A GB 13795/36A GB 1379536 A GB1379536 A GB 1379536A GB 476935 A GB476935 A GB 476935A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- signals
- output
- line
- valve
- pulses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
- H04N5/52—Automatic gain control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/44—Receiver circuitry for the reception of television signals according to analogue transmission standards
- H04N5/52—Automatic gain control
- H04N5/53—Keyed automatic gain control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
- Television Receiver Circuits (AREA)
- Control Of Amplification And Gain Control (AREA)
- Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
476,935. Television. BLUMLEIN, A. D. May 15, 1936, No. 13795. [Classes 40 (iii) and 40 (v)] The transmitted wave 4, which represents successive lines of the picture, is interrupted by line-synchronizing signals 5 extending in one direction, and signals 7 for the derivation of gain-controlling potentials extending in the opposite direction, beyond the normal amplitudes of the vision signals 4. The double pulses are rectangular and the signal 7 is equal in duration to the signal 5. Frame signals 6 in the whiter-than-white sense are' interrupted by line-synchronizing signals. To produce such a wave form, picture signals, interrupted at the line and frame frequencies, are applied to a valve 8 with its output combined with that of a second valve 11, to which pulses at the line frequency are applied, and the combined output is passed to a third valve 14 the output from which is combined with that from a fourth valve 17, which is also supplied with pulses at the line frequency but delayed with respect to the first set. Automatic gain control, Fig. 5. A receiver includes high or intermediate-frequency amplifiers 22 .. 25, a picture-signal rectifier 28, and a rectifier 36 for providing gain-controlling potentials to the high-frequency amplifiers from the pulses 7. Part of the output of the amplifier 25 is also fed to a further amplifier 26, the output of which is maintained constant by automatic-gain potentials of selected value. The resistance 37 and capacity 38 in the output of the diode 36 have a time constant equal to the period of several lines. The rectifier 28 is coupled through a resistancecapacity circuit 34, 39, with a time constant longer than the period of a line, to the pair of diodes 35, 36, which give an output voltage proportional to the total amplitude of the signals 5, 7. The circuit 34, 39 in combination with the first diode 35 restores the directcurrent level of the signals. Specifications 436,809 and 446,663 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB14776/38A GB515209A (en) | 1938-08-26 | 1938-05-18 | Improvements in or relating to television systems |
US226871A US2214847A (en) | 1938-08-26 | 1938-08-26 | Automatic amplification and black level control for television receivers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB476935A true GB476935A (en) | 1937-12-15 |
Family
ID=32095217
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB13795/36A Expired GB476935A (en) | 1938-05-18 | 1936-05-15 | Improvements in or relating to television systems |
GB22091/39A Expired GB531711A (en) | 1938-05-18 | 1939-07-29 | Automatic amplification and black level control for television receivers |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB22091/39A Expired GB531711A (en) | 1938-05-18 | 1939-07-29 | Automatic amplification and black level control for television receivers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2303968A (en) |
FR (2) | FR50613E (en) |
GB (2) | GB476935A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570249A (en) * | 1947-03-29 | 1951-10-09 | Sperry Corp | Combining and separating circuits |
US2624507A (en) * | 1945-09-27 | 1953-01-06 | Ibm | Electronic calculating machine |
US2624508A (en) * | 1946-10-22 | 1953-01-06 | Ibm | Electronic dividing and multiplying apparatus |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2548436A (en) * | 1946-01-25 | 1951-04-10 | Hazeltine Corp | Television receiver background control circuit |
US2707751A (en) * | 1946-03-12 | 1955-05-03 | Harold V Hance | Delay line pulse stretcher |
US2515195A (en) * | 1947-12-12 | 1950-07-18 | Jr John F Clark | Pulse collecting method |
US2686220A (en) * | 1948-05-28 | 1954-08-10 | Rca Corp | Conveyeance of auxiliary information in a television system |
GB661890A (en) * | 1948-12-17 | 1951-11-28 | Pye Ltd | Apparatus for measuring or using for control purposes, the peak voltage of short duration voltage peaks or pulses |
US2644130A (en) * | 1949-01-24 | 1953-06-30 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Square wave pulse generating system |
US2736801A (en) * | 1951-05-16 | 1956-02-28 | Clyde E Wiegand | Distributed pulse height discriminator |
US2764678A (en) * | 1951-06-07 | 1956-09-25 | Airborne Instr Lab Inc | Pulse stretcher |
US2800584A (en) * | 1952-02-28 | 1957-07-23 | Richard F Blake | Pulse position decoder |
US2836715A (en) * | 1953-04-08 | 1958-05-27 | Rca Corp | Signal shaping circuit |
USRE25284E (en) * | 1954-08-04 | 1962-11-06 | D loughlin | |
US2968036A (en) * | 1957-07-12 | 1961-01-10 | Oliver I Steigerwalt | Radiant energy signalling system |
US2958465A (en) * | 1957-07-22 | 1960-11-01 | Ibm | Electronic adder |
US3068417A (en) * | 1959-07-24 | 1962-12-11 | Paul E Fiske | Pulse stretcher and shaper |
US3247457A (en) * | 1961-05-22 | 1966-04-19 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Analog signal peak detector using tapped delay line and sampling means |
US3217100A (en) * | 1962-01-03 | 1965-11-09 | Rca Corp | Contrast control system |
US3629714A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1971-12-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electronic sampling and hold circuit |
US5402488A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1995-03-28 | Karlock; James A. | Method and apparatus for modifying a video signal |
US5410364A (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1995-04-25 | Karlock; James A. | Method and apparatus for removing AGC pulses and other undesirable signals from a video signal |
US20020091850A1 (en) | 1992-10-23 | 2002-07-11 | Cybex Corporation | System and method for remote monitoring and operation of personal computers |
US5410363A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1995-04-25 | Lightwave Communications, Inc. | Automatic gain control device for transmitting video signals between two locations by use of a known reference pulse during vertical blanking period so as to control the gain of the video signals at the second location |
IL142119A0 (en) | 1998-09-22 | 2002-03-10 | Cybex Computer Prod Corp | System and method for accessing and operating personal computers remotely |
-
1936
- 1936-05-15 GB GB13795/36A patent/GB476935A/en not_active Expired
-
1939
- 1939-05-10 US US272830A patent/US2303968A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1939-05-16 FR FR50613D patent/FR50613E/en not_active Expired
- 1939-07-29 GB GB22091/39A patent/GB531711A/en not_active Expired
- 1939-08-26 FR FR859498D patent/FR859498A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2624507A (en) * | 1945-09-27 | 1953-01-06 | Ibm | Electronic calculating machine |
US2624508A (en) * | 1946-10-22 | 1953-01-06 | Ibm | Electronic dividing and multiplying apparatus |
US2570249A (en) * | 1947-03-29 | 1951-10-09 | Sperry Corp | Combining and separating circuits |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR859498A (en) | 1940-12-19 |
GB531711A (en) | 1941-01-09 |
FR50613E (en) | 1941-01-27 |
US2303968A (en) | 1942-12-01 |
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