GB470703A - Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines - Google Patents

Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines

Info

Publication number
GB470703A
GB470703A GB458136A GB458136A GB470703A GB 470703 A GB470703 A GB 470703A GB 458136 A GB458136 A GB 458136A GB 458136 A GB458136 A GB 458136A GB 470703 A GB470703 A GB 470703A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
prepared
potassium ferrocyanide
phthalonitriles
subliming
phenoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB458136A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to GB458136A priority Critical patent/GB470703A/en
Publication of GB470703A publication Critical patent/GB470703A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B47/00Porphines; Azaporphines
    • C09B47/04Phthalocyanines abbreviation: Pc
    • C09B47/06Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide
    • C09B47/067Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide from phthalodinitriles naphthalenedinitriles, aromatic dinitriles prepared in situ, hydrogenated phthalodinitrile
    • C09B47/0675Preparation from carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. anhydrides, amides, mononitriles, phthalimide, o-cyanobenzamide from phthalodinitriles naphthalenedinitriles, aromatic dinitriles prepared in situ, hydrogenated phthalodinitrile having oxygen or sulfur linked directly to the skeleton

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

Phthalocyanines are prepared by heating phthalonitriles substituted by alkoxy or aryloxy groups or in which the benzene nucleus is connected in two positions to a further aryl residue in each case by an oxygen atom, with metals or metal compounds with or without diluents. Examples of starting materials are 4-ethoxy-phthalonitrile, prepared by subliming sodium 5-ethoxy-2-cyanobenzene - 1 - sulphonate with potassium ferrocyanide; 4-methoxyphthalonitrile; the 1-phenoxy-3 : 4-phthalonitrile obtained by heating with potassium ferrocyanide the sodium salt of 3-phenoxy-2-cyano-benzene-sulphonic acid; 2 : 3-dicyanodiphenylene dioxide, prepared by subliming the sodium salt of 2-cyano-diphenylene dioxide-3-sulphonic acid with potassium ferrocyanide. Starting materials which are converted into phthalonitriles of the types specified during the course of the reaction may also be used. The phthalocyanine products can be pasted from cold sulphuric or ethyl sulphuric acids, and can be sulphonated and then converted into lakes by treatment with polyvalent metal salts or lake-forming amines. They may be used for graphic wall-paper printing-and for colouring cuprammonium or viscose artificial silk. Specification 410,814 is referred to.
GB458136A 1936-02-14 1936-02-14 Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines Expired GB470703A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB458136A GB470703A (en) 1936-02-14 1936-02-14 Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB458136A GB470703A (en) 1936-02-14 1936-02-14 Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB470703A true GB470703A (en) 1937-08-16

Family

ID=9779854

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB458136A Expired GB470703A (en) 1936-02-14 1936-02-14 Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB470703A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB1030392A (en) Merocyanine dyes, process of making them and photographic elements containing them
GB460594A (en) Manufacture of colouring matters from ª¤-arylene dicyanides
GB700044A (en) Process for the preparation of new anthraquinone derivatives
GB470703A (en) Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines
GB558433A (en) New anthraquinone dyestuffs
GB396077A (en) The manufacture of aminohalogen-anthraquinone sulphonic acids
GB468043A (en) Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanines
Hodgson et al. 260. The replacement of the diazonium by the nitro-group. Part III. Decompositions by cupro-cupri sulphite
GB462693A (en) Process for the manufacture of new acid wool dyestuffs of the anthraquinone series
GB542138A (en) Process for colouring anodically oxidised surfaces of aluminium and its alloys
GB468685A (en) Improvements in and relating to the surface treatment of metal articles
DE615526C (en) Process for the preparation of 2-aminoarylene thiazoles
Macneal et al. Methylene Azure B (Tri-methyl Thionin)
GB439200A (en) Process for the manufacture of dyestuffs of the triaryl-methane series
GB1158375A (en) New Sulphur Dyestuffs and a Process for their Preparation
DE537939C (en) Process for the preparation of alkaline dyes of the phenonaphthosafranine series
Dovey et al. 331. Triarylpyrylium borofluorides
GB460152A (en) A process for improving the properties of phthalocyanine dyestuffs
GB413344A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of sulphuric esters of leuco compounds of vat dyestuffs
GB363346A (en) The production of x-ray photographs
GB515637A (en) Process for the manufacture of phthalocyanine sulphonic acid chlorides
GB159815A (en) Process of crystallization and apparatus therefor
GB282803A (en) Manufacture of alkylisorosinduline-sulphonic acids
GB1104104A (en) New reactive acid anthraquinone dyestuffs containing a 2-chloro-benzthiazole group, their preparation and their application
GB389511A (en) Process of producing o-aminoaryl mercaptans and derivatives thereof