GB457155A - An improved heat exchange apparatus for effecting a catalytic reaction - Google Patents
An improved heat exchange apparatus for effecting a catalytic reactionInfo
- Publication number
- GB457155A GB457155A GB3259/36A GB325936A GB457155A GB 457155 A GB457155 A GB 457155A GB 3259/36 A GB3259/36 A GB 3259/36A GB 325936 A GB325936 A GB 325936A GB 457155 A GB457155 A GB 457155A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- effecting
- heat exchange
- catalytic reaction
- improved heat
- exchange apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00194—Tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:0457155/III/1> An apparatus suitable for effecting the reaction between carbon monoxide and steam according to Specification 438,757, [Group XII], comprises a heat-exchanger 5 and a catalytic mass 2 disposed one behind the other in a single heat-insulating shell 1. The conduit 6 connecting the two parts is also preferably disposed entirely within the shell, as shown, and the reaction products may be conducted around it by a jacket 7 to increase the heat exchange. Specifications 8803/13 and 240,436, [both in Class 1 (i)], also are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH457155X | 1935-12-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB457155A true GB457155A (en) | 1936-11-23 |
Family
ID=4515630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3259/36A Expired GB457155A (en) | 1935-12-24 | 1936-02-03 | An improved heat exchange apparatus for effecting a catalytic reaction |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB457155A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2446484A (en) * | 1943-12-30 | 1948-08-03 | Francis M Mcclenahan | Method of converting normal ammonium fluoride to ammonium bifluoride |
WO2013088116A1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-20 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | A water-gas -shift process |
-
1936
- 1936-02-03 GB GB3259/36A patent/GB457155A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2446484A (en) * | 1943-12-30 | 1948-08-03 | Francis M Mcclenahan | Method of converting normal ammonium fluoride to ammonium bifluoride |
WO2013088116A1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-20 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | A water-gas -shift process |
CN104066821A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-09-24 | 庄信万丰股份有限公司 | A water-gas-shift process |
GB2512758A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2014-10-08 | Johnson Matthey Plc | A water-gas-shift process |
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