GB447651A - A process for improving fibres and textile materials - Google Patents

A process for improving fibres and textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB447651A
GB447651A GB25288/35A GB2528835A GB447651A GB 447651 A GB447651 A GB 447651A GB 25288/35 A GB25288/35 A GB 25288/35A GB 2528835 A GB2528835 A GB 2528835A GB 447651 A GB447651 A GB 447651A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
wax
gms
fibres
soap
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB25288/35A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boehme Fettchemie GmbH
Original Assignee
Boehme Fettchemie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boehme Fettchemie GmbH filed Critical Boehme Fettchemie GmbH
Publication of GB447651A publication Critical patent/GB447651A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Fabrics, threads, or fibres comprising fibres of regenerated cellulose or cellulose derivatives are rendered crease-resisting and water repellant by treating with a solution or dispersion of a wax-like substance and a soluble soap or a fatty acid, and then with an aldehyde preferably formaldehyde, a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid preferably acetic acid, and a soluble salt of a polyvalent metal which forms water insoluble soaps. The invention may be applied to artificial staple fibres which are to be mixed and worked up with natural fibres. In an example, a viscose fabric is treated at 60 DEG C., with an emulsion comprising 50 gms. of hardened sperm oil, 10 gms. Marseilles soap and 5 gms. pearl hide glue in 1 litre of water, it is then squeezed and treated with a solution containing 5 per cent of formaldehyde, 5 per cent glacial acetic acid and 5 per cent of alum, after which it is squeezed and dried for 20 mins. at 150 DEG C. Other suitable waxes are spermaceti, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, beeswax, Montan wax, ceresin or paraffin. In place of formaldehyde, addition products or polymers thereof may be used, or other aldehydes or substances yielding aldehydes. The acetic acid may be replaced by formic, propionic, lactic, succinic or tartaric acid. In place of alum, alkaline earth, magnesium or zinc salts may be used. Instead of an emulsion of wax and soap, a solution of a wax and a fatty acid in an organic solvent, e.g. a chlorine derivative of a hydrocarbon, may be employed.ALSO:An emulsion for treating textiles comprises glue, soap, and wax, e.g. hardened sperm oil, spermaceti, or other vegetable or animal wax such as carnauba wax, candelilla wax, beeswax, montan wax, ceresin or paraffin or similar high molecular hydrocarbons. In an example 5 gms. of pearl hide glue is socked for 12 hrs. in 20 gms. of water and boiled, to this is added a solution of 10 gms. of Marseilles soap; 50 gms. of hardened sperm oil are melted and added to the mixture, which is made up to 1 litre with further water; the mass is then passed through a homogenizing machine; after cooling a paste is obtained which on dilution with hot water yields uniform and stable emulsions.
GB25288/35A 1934-10-16 1935-09-11 A process for improving fibres and textile materials Expired GB447651A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1934B0167216 DE703207C (en) 1934-10-16 1934-10-16 Method of making fabrics crease-resistant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB447651A true GB447651A (en) 1936-05-22

Family

ID=25943543

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB25288/35A Expired GB447651A (en) 1934-10-16 1935-09-11 A process for improving fibres and textile materials
GB26154/35A Expired GB445243A (en) 1934-10-16 1935-09-20 A process for rendering fabrics resistant to creasing

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26154/35A Expired GB445243A (en) 1934-10-16 1935-09-20 A process for rendering fabrics resistant to creasing

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US2108520A (en)
DE (1) DE703207C (en)
FR (1) FR795785A (en)
GB (2) GB447651A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140302301A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2014-10-09 Glanzstoff Bonemia s.r.o. Luminescent cellulose synthetic fiber and method for the production thereof

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2572070A (en) * 1945-03-27 1951-10-23 Alfred J Stamm Method of stabilizing wood
US2500029A (en) * 1947-04-30 1950-03-07 Eastman Kodak Co Cellulose ester materials insoluble in organic solvents
US2541457A (en) * 1947-05-23 1951-02-13 Alrose Chemical Company Cellulosic textile shrinkage control and crease resistance with inhibited tenderizing action
GB692258A (en) * 1949-11-22 1953-06-03 Stevensons Dyers Ltd Improvements relating to the anti-shrink and anti-felt treatment of wool
US2628151A (en) * 1949-11-25 1953-02-10 American Viscose Corp Process for simultaneously stabilizing and applying a vat dye to textile material comprising regenerated cellulose
US2886399A (en) * 1957-05-13 1959-05-12 Varsenig Z Pasternak Aldehyde treatment of land fowl feathers
NL246728A (en) * 1958-12-24
BE595844A (en) * 1959-10-08
US3097050A (en) * 1959-12-28 1963-07-09 Rohm & Haas Process of creaseproofing cellulose fabrics with 2, 6-dioxaspiro (3, 3) heaptane and ormaldehyde and fabrics produced thereby
BE606822A (en) * 1960-08-08
US3287083A (en) * 1961-06-30 1966-11-22 Bancroft & Sons Co J Formaldehyde modification of cellulose catalyzed by a lewis acid salt and formic acid generated in situ by a peroxide
US3190717A (en) * 1962-04-09 1965-06-22 Metro Atlantic Inc Processes and compositions for treatment of cotton and other cellulosic fabrics

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140302301A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2014-10-09 Glanzstoff Bonemia s.r.o. Luminescent cellulose synthetic fiber and method for the production thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR795785A (en) 1936-03-21
US2108520A (en) 1938-02-15
DE703207C (en) 1941-03-04
GB445243A (en) 1936-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB447651A (en) A process for improving fibres and textile materials
US2277788A (en) Treatment of textiles and composition useful therefor
DE2402926C2 (en) Resin glue for gluing paper, process for its manufacture and its use
GB477889A (en) Improvements in water-proofing textile materials
US2115509A (en) Lubricating of leather
US2345142A (en) Process for rendering materials water-repellent
US2369992A (en) Emulsions and processes for their production
US2603576A (en) Water repellent textiles and method of making same
US2402351A (en) Water repellent composition and the process of preparing the same
GB485198A (en) Improvements in the treatment of artificial yarns, fabrics, films and the like
US2410382A (en) Manufacture
US2288361A (en) Hosiery
US2187858A (en) Method of producing impregnating compositions
US2111402A (en) Production of emulsions
GB490215A (en) Improvements relating to the waterproofing treatment of textile fabrics and the like
US2023769A (en) Fatty mixture capable of being emulsified
US2122100A (en) Process for coloring and waterproofing textile material
GB732126A (en) A process for rendering textile and sheet materials hydrophobic
US1981608A (en) Process for producing an aqueous wax emulsion
DE714393C (en) Process for finishing textile goods made from cellulose or cellulose hydrate fibers
US2086792A (en) Process of and composition for waterproofing permeable material
SU94927A1 (en) The method of increasing the strength of dyes with acid dyes
GB473126A (en) Improvements relating to the production of materials for use in preparing emulsions for the treatment of textile materials
GB540219A (en) Improvements in or relating to the waterproofing of cellulosic materials
SU66306A1 (en) The method of obtaining water based adhesive gutaperchi