GB446568A - Processes for improving the wetting properties of aqueous liquids used for treating textiles and other fibrous materials - Google Patents

Processes for improving the wetting properties of aqueous liquids used for treating textiles and other fibrous materials

Info

Publication number
GB446568A
GB446568A GB21908/34A GB2190834A GB446568A GB 446568 A GB446568 A GB 446568A GB 21908/34 A GB21908/34 A GB 21908/34A GB 2190834 A GB2190834 A GB 2190834A GB 446568 A GB446568 A GB 446568A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
sulphonated
bisulphite
esters
esterified
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB21908/34A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Selden Co
Original Assignee
Selden Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Selden Co filed Critical Selden Co
Publication of GB446568A publication Critical patent/GB446568A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
    • C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
    • C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C309/03—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
    • C07C309/17—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing carboxyl groups bound to the carbon skeleton
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/46—Textile oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
    • C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
    • Y10S516/03—Organic sulfoxy compound containing
    • Y10S516/04—Protein or carboxylic compound containing

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

Esters having the formula <FORM:0446568/IV/1> in which R is an aliphatic carbon chain, Me is hydrogen or a metal or a basic group, X is hydrogen or an alcohol or phenol residue and Y is an alcohol or phenol residue, are used in the treatment of textiles and other fibrous materials with aqueous liquids. The esters may be prepared by treating the ester of an unsaturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with an alkali bisulphite or by esterification of the sulphonated saturated acids. Mixtures of esters and mixed esters derived from maleic acid and other acids with mono or polyhydric alcohols or alkylene oxides, e.g. propylene or butylene oxide may be used. Mixed octylamyl and ethoxyethylamyl esters are mentioned. Sulphochlorsuccinic, sulphosebacic, sulphodimethylsuccinic, sulphomethylglutaric, sulphopimelic sulphopropylsuccinic, sulphooctyl glutaric acids are suitable starting materials for the esterification. The products are stated to be wetting, detergent, dispersing and lubricating agents, and may be used in dye preparations, emulsions of fats, oils, shellac, gums and natural and synthetic resins, in finishing, saponaceous, waterproofing, coating, lubricating and mordanting compositions, in rosin, casein and starch compositions and in preparations for treating paper and pulp products. Their use in mercerizing lyes and baths for degumming silk and impregnating wood is mentioned. In examples: (1) esters derived from the following alcohols and maleic acid or anhydride are sulphonated by treatment with sodium bisulphite: amyl, capryl, octyl, tetrahydrofurfuryl, stearyl and oleyl alcohols, ethyleneglycolmonobutylether, glycerine, and ethylene glycol; (2) fumaric acid is esterified with 2-ethylhexanol and sulphonated with sodium bisulphite to give dioctylsulphosuccinate; (3) glutaconic acid is esterified with cyclohexanol and sulphonated with sodium bisulphite; (4) mesoconic acid dichloride is treated with sodium phenolate in toluene and the mesoconic acid diphenylester sulphonated with bisulphite to give sodium diphenylsulphopyrotartrate; (5) an ester product prepared from ethyleneoxide and maleic acid is sulphonated with bisulphite; (6) mixed esters derived from glycerine and maleic and acetic acid anhydrides are sulphonated with bisulphite; (7) a mixed ester derived from maleic anhydride, oleic acid, glycerine and amyl alcohol is sulphonated with bisulphite; the product, on drying, is a soft resin; (8) an acid ester obtained from amyl alcohol and phthalic anhydride or succinic, chlormalic or tartaric acid is esterified with glycerine and the product further esterified with maleic anhydride and finally sulphonated with bisulphite; (9) glycerine is esterified with phthalic anhydride or benzoic or benzoylbenzoic acid and the product further esterified in tetrahydronaphthalene with maleic anhydride; (10) a neutral ester obtained from castor oil and maleic anhydride is sulphonated with bisulphite; (11) an acid ester of maleic acid and castor oil is prepared and sulphonated with bisulphite; to increase its solubility it may be treated with caustic alkali or further sulphonated with sulphuric acid. The following alcohols and phenols may be used in the preparation of the esters: methyl, ethyl and propyl alcohols, the amyl alcohol obtained by hydrolysis of the halogenated pentane fraction of natural gas, methylcyclohexanol, borneol, menthyl alcohol, furfuryl alcohol, cresols, xylenols and naphthols, polyglycerols, pentaerythrite and propylene and butyleneglycols. The esters may be used in the form of their soluble salts. The following bases are mentioned: alkali metals, ammonia, mono-, di-and tri-methyl and ethylamine, triethanolamine, pyridine, nicotine, cinchona alkaloids and basic dyes. The fact that the salts of the esters with alkaloids give dispersions in aqueous media facilitates their use as mothproofing agents; the nicotine and pyridine salts are useful as insecticides. The production of the following esters by direct esterification of the sulphodicarboxylic acids with the alcohols is described: dimethylsulphomaleate, dilaurylsulpho succinate, difenchylsulphosuccinate, diethoxyethyl sulphopyrotartrate, dibenzylsulphoadipate, the sulphosuberate of methylisobutylcarbinol and dibutylsulphosebacate. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of the esters in colour lakes, solvents for fats, printing and writing inks, automobile, metal, furniture and shoe creams, in carbonizing and fat liquoring and in emulsions of perfumes, cosmetics, shaving creams, shampoos, petroleum (kerosene and naphtha), rubber, asphaltic paints, varnishes, shellac, pigments, germicides and in fire extinguishing emulsions and emulsions of boring, wire-drawing and cutting (lathe) oils. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.ALSO:Esters having the formula <FORM:0446568/III/1> in which R is an aliphatic carbon chain, Me is hydrogen or a metal or a basic group, X is hydrogen or an alcohol or phenol residue and Y is an alcohol or phenol residue, are used as emulsifying agents in the treatment of textiles and other fibrous materials. Mixtures of esters and mixed esters derived from maleic acid and other acids with mono- or polyhydric alcohols or alkylene oxides, e.g. propylene or butylene oxide may be used. Mixed octylamyl and ethoxyethylamyl esters are mentioned. Sulphochlorsuccinic, sulphosebasic, sulphodimethylsuccinic, sulphomethylglutaric, sulphopimelic, sulphopropylsuccinic and sulphooctyl glutaric acid are suitable starting materials for the esterification. The products may be used in emulsions of fats, oils, shellac, gums and natural and synthetic resins and in rosin, casein and starch compositions. In examples: (1) esters derived from the following alcohols and maleic acid or anhydride are sulphonated by treatment with sodium bisulphite amyl, capryl, octyl, tetrahydrofurfuryl, stearyl and oleyl alcohols, ethyleneglycolmonobutylether, glycerine, and ethylene glycol; (2) fumaric acid is esterified with 2-ethylhexanol and sulphonated with sodium bisulphite to give dioctylsulphosuccinate; (3) glutaconic acid is esterified with cyclohexanol and sulphonated with sodium bisulphite; (4) mesoconic acid dichloride is treated with sodium phenolate and the mesoconic acid diphenylester sulphonated with bisulphite to give sodium diphenylsulphopyrotartrate; (5) an ester product prepared from ethyleneoxide and maleic acid is sulphonated with bisulphite; (6) mixed esters derived from glycerine and maleic and acetic acid anhydrides are sulphonated with bisulphite; (7) a mixed ester derived from maleic anhydride, oleic acid, glycerine and amylalcohol is sulphonated with bisulphite; the product, on drying is a soft resin; (8) an acid ester obtained from amyl alcohol and phthalic anhydride or succinic, chlormalic or tartaric acid is esterified with glycerine and the product further esterified with maleic anhydride and finally sulphonated with bisulphite; (9) glycerine is esterified with phthalic anhydride or benzoic or benzoylbenzoic acid and the product further esterified with maleic anhydride; (10) a neutral ester obtained from castor oil and maleic anhydride is sulphonated with bisulphite; (11) an acid ester of maleic acid and castor oil is sulphonated with bisulphite; to increase its solubility it may be treated with caustic alkali or further sulphonated with sulphuric acid. The following alcohols and phenols may be used in the preparation of the esters: methyl, ethyl and propyl alcohols, the amyl alcohol obtained by hydrolysis of the halogenated pentane fraction of natural gas, methylcyclohexanol, borneol, menthyl p alcohol, furfuryl alcohol, cresols, xylenols and naphthols, polyglycerols, pentaerythrite and propylene and butyleneglycols. The esters may be used in the form of their soluble salts. The following bases are mentioned: alkali metals, ammonia, monodi- and tri-methyl and ethylamine, triethanolamine, pyridine, nicotine, cinchona alkaloids and basic dyes. The production of the following esters by direct esterification of the sulphodicarboxylic acids with the alcohols is described: dimethylsulphomaleate, dilaurylsulphosuccinate, difenchylsulphosuccinate, diethoxyethyl sulphopyrotartrate, dibenzylsulphoadipate, the sulphosuberate of methylisobutylcarbinol and dibutylsulphosebacate. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the use of the esters in colour lakes, solvents for fats, printing and writing inks, automobile metal, furniture and shoe creams, in carbonizing and fat liquoring and in emulsions of perfumes, cosmetics, shaving creams, shampoos, petroleum (kerosene and naphtha), rubber, asphatic paints, varnishes, shellac pigments, germicides and in fire extinguishing emulsions and emulsions of boring, wire-drawing and cutting (lathe) oils. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB21908/34A 1933-07-28 1934-07-26 Processes for improving the wetting properties of aqueous liquids used for treating textiles and other fibrous materials Expired GB446568A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US682629A US2028091A (en) 1933-07-28 1933-07-28 Esters of sulphodicarboxylic acids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB446568A true GB446568A (en) 1936-04-27

Family

ID=24740498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB21908/34A Expired GB446568A (en) 1933-07-28 1934-07-26 Processes for improving the wetting properties of aqueous liquids used for treating textiles and other fibrous materials

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US2028091A (en)
FR (1) FR776495A (en)
GB (1) GB446568A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0054191A2 (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-23 Allied Corporation Wetting solution for use in continuous dyeing of polyamide fabric

Families Citing this family (103)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2590236A (en) * 1952-03-25 Fugitive tint for cellulose acetate
US2465237A (en) * 1937-03-31 1949-03-22 Delmar H Larsen Treatment of oil wells
US2433311A (en) * 1942-02-05 1947-12-23 Tide Water Associated Oil Comp Metal surface treatment
US2419056A (en) * 1943-02-19 1947-04-15 Aerovox Corp Mica splitting process and apparatus
US2438092A (en) * 1943-09-10 1948-03-16 American Cyanamid Co Nu-sulfodicarboxylic acid aspartates
US2426194A (en) * 1944-04-04 1947-08-26 Fischbach Adolph Ink
US2531504A (en) * 1944-06-12 1950-11-28 Richardson Co Separator for electric storage batteries
US2452536A (en) * 1944-07-25 1948-11-02 Du Pont Process for impregnating leather with sulfonated polymeric compositions
US2416254A (en) * 1945-02-24 1947-02-18 American Cyanamid Co Antifogging composition
US2487964A (en) * 1945-05-21 1949-11-15 Grinnell Corp Method of extinguishing burning flammable vapors
US2454546A (en) * 1945-06-15 1948-11-23 Rohm & Haas Surface-active linear polyesters
US2666527A (en) * 1945-06-22 1954-01-19 Peterson Filters & Eng Method of promoting filtration
US2415255A (en) * 1945-09-01 1947-02-04 American Cyanamid Co Sulfosuccinate esters of 3, 5-alkylcyclohexanols
US2514310A (en) * 1946-01-12 1950-07-04 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Composition for producing fire extinguishing foams and method
US2529211A (en) * 1946-01-12 1950-11-07 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Fire extinguishing composition and method
US2494531A (en) * 1946-08-09 1950-01-17 United Aircraft Corp Ski lacquer
US2606405A (en) * 1946-08-17 1952-08-12 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Polishing means and method
US2460925A (en) * 1946-09-06 1949-02-08 Technical Specialties Company White writing ink
US2507030A (en) * 1947-04-04 1950-05-09 American Cyanamid Co Sulfosuccinate esters of 4-alkylphenoxyethanols
US2489943A (en) * 1947-09-10 1949-11-29 Us Rubber Co Dispersing agents and method of producing same
US2510008A (en) * 1948-04-01 1950-05-30 Dow Chemical Co Propylene glycol monoaryl etheresters of sulfosuccinic acid
US2579890A (en) * 1948-07-03 1951-12-25 Shell Dev Nonclogging distillate fuel oil
US2640848A (en) * 1949-10-15 1953-06-02 Shell Dev Esters of sulfur-containing polycarboxylic acids
US2738324A (en) * 1952-08-29 1956-03-13 American Cyanamid Co Anti-static rayon oils
US2785134A (en) * 1952-10-29 1957-03-12 R R Street & Co Inc Method of preparing dry cleaning compositions
US2785135A (en) * 1952-10-29 1957-03-12 R R Street & Co Inc Method of preparing dry cleaning compositions
US2813078A (en) * 1954-09-10 1957-11-12 American Cyanamid Co Cake detergent and method for its production
US3018272A (en) * 1955-06-30 1962-01-23 Du Pont Sulfonate containing polyesters dyeable with basic dyes
US2879214A (en) * 1955-10-27 1959-03-24 American Cyanamid Co Preparation of di-esters of sulfodicarboxylic acids
US2851369A (en) * 1956-05-31 1958-09-09 Simoniz Co Polishing composition
US2887504A (en) * 1956-09-19 1959-05-19 American Cyanamid Co Dialkyl esters of sulfodicarboxylic acids
US2917431A (en) * 1957-08-01 1959-12-15 American Cyanamid Co Aqueous inorganic salt-sulfosuccinate solutions
US3033824A (en) * 1957-11-04 1962-05-08 Chemstrand Corp Polyesters modified with difunctional sulfo-aromatic compound, chain terminating agents, and chain branching agents, and process for producing same
US3035973A (en) * 1958-08-01 1962-05-22 Lloyd Brothers Inc Gelatin capsule containing calcium dioctyl sulfosuccinate
US3002995A (en) * 1958-09-02 1961-10-03 American Cyanamid Co Purification of salts of dialkyl esters of sulfosuccinic acid
US3002994A (en) * 1958-09-02 1961-10-03 American Cyanamid Co Purification of salts of dialkyl esters of sulfosuccinic acid
US2980750A (en) * 1959-02-26 1961-04-18 Monsanto Chemicals Battery separators
US3085898A (en) * 1959-08-07 1963-04-16 Customark Corp Paper product with watermark and process therefor
US3033896A (en) * 1960-03-09 1962-05-08 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Preparation of sulphonated maleic acid esters of improved color
NL259625A (en) * 1960-12-30
US3206408A (en) * 1961-04-07 1965-09-14 American Cyanamid Co Aqueous shampoo composition
US3201252A (en) * 1961-10-09 1965-08-17 Eastman Kodak Co Gelatin compositions containing salts of half esters of sulfosuccinic acid as coating aids therefor
US3153564A (en) * 1962-01-25 1964-10-20 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Dispersing dispersed acetate dyes and a lignin sulfonate alkyl naphthalene sulfonate and sulfo carboxylic acid alkyl ester mixture therefor
US3223473A (en) * 1962-05-15 1965-12-14 Stevens & Co Inc J P Method of controlling wool shrinkage and products thereof
US3202521A (en) * 1963-09-12 1965-08-24 Protex Ind Inc Cement compositions and the method of controlling the air content thereof
NL6512328A (en) * 1964-10-08 1966-06-06
US3418239A (en) * 1965-12-03 1968-12-24 Mobil Oil Corp Oil well waterflooding method
US3432286A (en) * 1966-09-12 1969-03-11 Dow Chemical Co Control of aquatic plants with dithiodiundecanoic acid
US3619122A (en) * 1968-12-26 1971-11-09 Gaf Corp Process for dyeing polyamide fibers
US3514246A (en) * 1969-07-11 1970-05-26 American Aniline Prod Method of dyeing shaped polycarbonate resins
US3860392A (en) * 1970-02-06 1975-01-14 Pechiney Saint Gobain Colorant compositions and method
US3648013A (en) * 1970-11-23 1972-03-07 Chevron Res Electrical discharge machining process and dielectric fluid useful therein
US4072632A (en) * 1972-04-06 1978-02-07 Lever Brothers Company Dishwashing compositions
US3910855A (en) * 1972-05-16 1975-10-07 Richard M Abeles Liquid cleaning compositions
US4048149A (en) * 1972-07-13 1977-09-13 Rhone-Poulenc Industries Water-soluble sulfonated polyesters
FR2192133B1 (en) * 1972-07-13 1974-10-25 Rhone Progil
US3978262A (en) * 1972-07-13 1976-08-31 Rhone-Progil Method of sizing textile fibers using water-soluble sulfonated polyesters and products so made
DE2333050C3 (en) * 1973-06-29 1981-06-04 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Wetting agent for biocide wettable powders
US4039464A (en) * 1974-01-28 1977-08-02 Texaco Inc. Detergent builders and compositions containing the same
US4117237A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-09-26 Witco Chemical Corporation Unsymmetrical sulfosuccinate diesters
US4480119A (en) * 1974-12-23 1984-10-30 Longley Kermit D Unsymmetrical sulfosuccinate diesters
DE2508472C3 (en) * 1975-02-27 1980-08-28 Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Process for the uniform dyeing of fiber materials made of linear polyesters
US4310683A (en) * 1975-05-07 1982-01-12 Witco Chemical Corporation Sulfosuccinate diesters
CA1107910A (en) * 1977-04-25 1981-09-01 Richard W. Greiner Aqueous fortified rosin dispersions
US4210531A (en) * 1977-12-15 1980-07-01 American Cyanamid Company Process for dewatering mineral concentrates
US4299743A (en) * 1980-05-27 1981-11-10 Ppg Industries, Inc. Sulfonate-containing polymer
US4324664A (en) * 1981-04-16 1982-04-13 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method and composition for treating aqueous mediums
US4452704A (en) * 1981-04-16 1984-06-05 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Method for treating aqueous mediums
US4427568A (en) 1981-04-16 1984-01-24 Betz Laboratories, Inc. Composition for treating aqueous mediums
NZ201307A (en) 1981-07-24 1985-08-16 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions containing dialkyl sulphosuccinates
AU549874B2 (en) 1981-07-24 1986-02-20 Unilever Plc Sulphosuccinates
AU543813B2 (en) 1981-07-24 1985-05-02 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions based on sulphosuccinotes
AU543961B2 (en) 1981-07-24 1985-05-09 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions based on sulphosuccinotes
US4540807A (en) * 1981-09-30 1985-09-10 Witco Chemical Corporation Aromatic base poly-sulfosuccinate esters
US4471538A (en) * 1982-06-15 1984-09-18 Pomeranz Mark L Shock absorbing devices using rheopexic fluid
GB8301745D0 (en) * 1983-01-21 1983-02-23 Unilever Plc Detergent compositions
GB8317883D0 (en) 1983-07-01 1983-08-03 Unilever Plc Handling of dialkyl sulphosuccinates
US4485224A (en) * 1983-09-02 1984-11-27 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Acrylamide polymerization
US4556496A (en) * 1984-03-28 1985-12-03 Chevron Research Company Refrigeration lubricating oil containing dialkyl sulfosuccinate
US4719235A (en) * 1984-10-16 1988-01-12 Gerald N. Kern Methods and compositions for treating viral infection
US4885310A (en) * 1985-05-09 1989-12-05 Gerald N. Kern Anti-fungal methods and agent
US4752617A (en) * 1985-06-05 1988-06-21 Gerald N. Kern Anti-bacterial methods and agents
US4717737A (en) * 1985-06-05 1988-01-05 Gerald N. Kern Anti-bacterial methods and agent
DE4325923A1 (en) * 1993-08-02 1995-02-09 Henkel Kgaa Liquid formulations containing sulfosuccinic acid diesters
DE19633497A1 (en) 1996-08-20 1998-02-26 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Amphiphilic compounds with at least two hydrophilic and at least two hydrophobic groups based on dicarboxylic acid diesters
DE19647060A1 (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-20 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Use of anionic gemini surfactants in formulations for detergents, cleaning agents and personal care products
US5858281A (en) * 1997-02-27 1999-01-12 Clariant Finance (Bvi) Limited Textile treatment processes and compositions therefor
US20070142513A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-21 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Surfactant, method of producing a fluoropolymer, fluoropolymer aqueous dispersion
CN102712563B (en) 2009-11-03 2015-11-25 斯特潘公司 Sulphur methylsuccinic acid (or its salt), its preparation method and comprise its composition
US8529693B2 (en) 2010-12-10 2013-09-10 Troy Corporation Adhesive strength enhancers for cementitious compositions
JP2018507209A (en) 2015-02-20 2018-03-15 サイテック インダストリーズ インコーポレイテッド Dialkyl sulfosuccinate compositions, methods of manufacture, and methods of use
WO2016196555A1 (en) 2015-06-02 2016-12-08 Stepan Company Cold-water cleaning method
WO2017100051A2 (en) 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 Stepan Comapny Cold-water cleaning compositions and methods
CN117946819A (en) 2015-12-25 2024-04-30 花王株式会社 Liquid detergent composition for hard surface
MX2019001886A (en) 2016-08-18 2019-06-03 Cytec Ind Inc Sulfosuccinate surfactant compositions and methods using the same.
SG11201912334YA (en) 2017-07-06 2020-01-30 Innospec Oil Field Chemicals Llc Compositions and methods and uses relating thereto
WO2019235424A1 (en) 2018-06-05 2019-12-12 花王株式会社 Liquid detergent composition for tableware and/or rigid kitchen articles
MX2022011389A (en) 2020-03-17 2022-10-10 Kao Corp Method for cleaning hard article.
US20230121566A1 (en) 2020-03-17 2023-04-20 Kao Corporation Surfactant composition
JP7122492B1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-08-19 花王株式会社 Method for producing sulfonate composition
JP2022100663A (en) 2020-12-24 2022-07-06 花王株式会社 Stain-proofing agent
CN112661734B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-04-18 青岛科技大学 Process for preparing phthalic anhydride and maleic anhydride by selective oxidation of n-pentane
JPWO2022250123A1 (en) 2021-05-28 2022-12-01

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0054191A2 (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-06-23 Allied Corporation Wetting solution for use in continuous dyeing of polyamide fabric
EP0054191A3 (en) * 1980-12-12 1982-11-03 Allied Corporation Wetting solution for use in continuous dyeing of polyamide fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2028091A (en) 1936-01-14
FR776495A (en) 1935-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB446568A (en) Processes for improving the wetting properties of aqueous liquids used for treating textiles and other fibrous materials
US2085706A (en) Derivatives of carboxylic acid amides
US2176423A (en) Esters of sulphodicarboxylic acids
US1970578A (en) Assistants for the textile and related industries
US1959930A (en) Hydroxy-alkyl ethers of polyhydric alcohols and their production
DE694178C (en) Process for the preparation of condensation products which are soluble or easily dispersible in water
GB380431A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of assistants in the textile and related industries and dispersing agents
US2133480A (en) Production of ethers suitable as dispersing agents and of preparations therefrom
US2252479A (en) Process for obtaining esters of polymeric metaphosphoric acid
US2164431A (en) Production of etherg suitable as dis
US2205950A (en) Emulsions, suspensions, and like dispersions
US2121616A (en) Sulphates of polybasic acid esters
US2256877A (en) Wetting, penetrating, foaming, and dispersing agent
US2229649A (en) Sulphated methyl heptadecenyl carbinol
US1935264A (en) Esters of sulphonated aromatic carboxylic acids and peocess of making same
GB420545A (en) Process for the manufacture of acid amide derivatives
US2136379A (en) Sulphuric acid derivatives of fatty acid diesters of glycols
US1900973A (en) Phosphoric acid esters
US2264737A (en) Wetting, detergent, and emulsifying agents
EP0453447B1 (en) Use of monocarboxylic acid polyoxyalkylester sulphonates as low-foam textile conditioning agents
US2087284A (en) Process of reserving animal fibers in mixed fabrics
US2205946A (en) Alkyl phenol sulphonates
GB949249A (en) Sulphonation products of epoxidised higher molecular weight compounds
US2192906A (en) Diamides of aliphatic sulpho-and sulphato-dicarboxylic acids and processes of preparing them
US2257148A (en) Capillary active product