GB413457A - Manufacture of emulsifying, cleansing, wetting or softening agents - Google Patents

Manufacture of emulsifying, cleansing, wetting or softening agents

Info

Publication number
GB413457A
GB413457A GB11568/33A GB1156833A GB413457A GB 413457 A GB413457 A GB 413457A GB 11568/33 A GB11568/33 A GB 11568/33A GB 1156833 A GB1156833 A GB 1156833A GB 413457 A GB413457 A GB 413457A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
aliphatic
condensed
groups
products
ammonia
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB11568/33A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB413457A publication Critical patent/GB413457A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D06M13/342—Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)

Abstract

Aliphatic sulphonamides, which are stated to be useful as emulsifying agents, are prepared by condensing aliphatic sulphochlorides, the carbon chain of which may contain substituents or be interrupted by an atom or group of atoms such as O, S, SS, COO, CO NH or SO2 NH, with ammonia or an amine which contains one or two amino groups and may contain hydrophile groups, but must be free from hydroxy groups linked to an aliphatic radicle. Hydrophile groups are NH2, OH, SO2NH2, OSO4H, SO3H and COOH groups. In examples: (1) dodecylsulpho-chloride is condensed with ammonia or ethylenediamine; with ammonia, products are obtained which may be used in pastes, creams and ointments; (2) dodecylsulphochloride is condensed with methyltaurine and glycocoll; (3) tetradecylsulphochloride is condensed with sulphanilic acid or other aromatic amino sulphonic acids, e.g. of the naphthalene series. An aliphatic sulphochloride having the formula C17H35CO.NCH3C2H4SO2Ce is mentioned as an example of a starting material having an interrupted carbon chain. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the condensation of the aliphatic sulphochlorides with polyamines and with hydrazine to give similar products. In an additional example, tetradecylsulphochloride is condensed with leucine, and stearyl sulphochloride with alanine or albumen decomposition products. The formates of the products are mentioned. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.ALSO:Aliphatic sulphonamides which are stated to be useful as wetting, emulsifying, cleansing and softening agents, e.g., in the manufacture and treatment of fabrics, leather and paper are prepared by condensing aliphatic sulphochlorides, the carbon chain of which may contain substituents or be interrupted by an atom or group of atoms such as O, S, SS, COO, CO NH or SO2 NH, with ammonia or an amine which contains one or two amino groups and may contain hydrophile groups but must be free from hydroxy groups linked to an aliphatic radicle. Hydrophile groups are NH2, OH, SO2NH2, OSO4H, SO3H and COOH groups. The formation of the sulphonamides as a step in the production of dyestuffs, cf. Specification 393,966, or of condensation products containing a chain of at least six ethenoxy groups, cf. Specification 380,851, is disclaimed. In examples: (1) dodecylsulpho-chloride is condensed with ammonia or ethylenediamine; with ammonia, products are obtained which may be used in pastes, creams and ointments; (2) dodecylsulphochloride is condensed in ether with methyltaurine and glycocoll; (3) tetradecylsulphochloride is condensed with sulphanilic acid or other aromatic amino sulphonic acids, e.g. of the naphthalene series. An aliphatic sulphochloride having the formula C17H35CO.NCH3.C2H4SO2Cl is mentioned as an example of a starting material having an interrupted carbon chain. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 comprises also the condensation of the aliphatic sulphochlorides with polyamines and with hydrazine. In an additional example, tetradecylsulphochloride is condensed with leucine, and stearyl sulphochloride with alanine or albumen decomposition products. The formates of the products are mentioned. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB11568/33A 1932-04-20 1933-04-20 Manufacture of emulsifying, cleansing, wetting or softening agents Expired GB413457A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE413457X 1932-04-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB413457A true GB413457A (en) 1934-07-19

Family

ID=6442987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB11568/33A Expired GB413457A (en) 1932-04-20 1933-04-20 Manufacture of emulsifying, cleansing, wetting or softening agents

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB413457A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE747667C (en) * 1935-12-15 1944-10-09 Process for the production of water-soluble, fat-free, high-molecular products
DE751132C (en) * 1938-08-09 1952-11-10 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the preparation of water-soluble sulfonamide pellets
DE767071C (en) * 1939-01-28 1952-11-17 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the manufacture of condensation products
DE884644C (en) * 1938-11-19 1953-07-27 Basf Ag Process for the production of water-soluble capillary-active substances with particularly excellent foaming, wetting and washing effects
DE767853C (en) * 1938-09-17 1954-03-08 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the preparation of sulfamido compounds
US2692237A (en) * 1951-03-14 1954-10-19 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent compositions
US4476034A (en) * 1981-06-27 1984-10-09 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Emulsifiers for metal processing oils

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE747667C (en) * 1935-12-15 1944-10-09 Process for the production of water-soluble, fat-free, high-molecular products
DE751132C (en) * 1938-08-09 1952-11-10 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the preparation of water-soluble sulfonamide pellets
DE767853C (en) * 1938-09-17 1954-03-08 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the preparation of sulfamido compounds
DE884644C (en) * 1938-11-19 1953-07-27 Basf Ag Process for the production of water-soluble capillary-active substances with particularly excellent foaming, wetting and washing effects
DE767071C (en) * 1939-01-28 1952-11-17 Ig Farbenindustrie Ag Process for the manufacture of condensation products
US2692237A (en) * 1951-03-14 1954-10-19 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent compositions
US4476034A (en) * 1981-06-27 1984-10-09 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Emulsifiers for metal processing oils

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