GB402830A - Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB402830A GB402830A GB1647432A GB1647432A GB402830A GB 402830 A GB402830 A GB 402830A GB 1647432 A GB1647432 A GB 1647432A GB 1647432 A GB1647432 A GB 1647432A GB 402830 A GB402830 A GB 402830A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- per cent
- jacket
- magnetostrictive
- volume changes
- pressure wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/08—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with magnetostriction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
402,830. Subaqueous audible signalling - apparatus ; acoustic reflectors. MARCONI INTERNATIONAL MARINE COMMUNICATION CO., Ltd., Marconi House, Strand, and HINTON, N. P., 57, Broughton Avenue, Finchley, both in London. June 10, 1932, No. 16474. [Classes 13 and 118 (ii).] A magnetostrictive pressure wave transmitter and/or receiver suitable for use in echo-sounding, subaqueous signalling systems, and for detecting underwater bodies, such as icebergs, comprises a body of magnetostrictive material which exhibits substantial volume changes when subjected to varying magnetizing forces, said body being immersed in a liquid medium in which wave propagation is to be effected so that pressure waves are propagated directly as a result of such volume changes. Nickel-iron alloys containing from 20 per cent to 50 per cent nickel and 80 per cent to 50 per cent iron which exhibit substantial volume changes are preferably used in carrying out the invention. Fig. 1 shows a construction in which a magnetostrictive body M adapted to be energized at its natural frequency of vibration is suspended by resilient spacing members S in a jacket J of insulating material. The bottom of this jacket is open to the sea or other liquid medium and is provided with a flange F for attachment to the ship's bottom. The disposition of the magnetic circuit and of the energizing and polarizing windings is similar to that described in Specification 402,123 and comprises E-shaped yokes Y on either side of the body M and coils L as shown. The body may have a single winding associated therewith for both transmission and reception or two separate windings may be employed one for transmission and the other for reception. Fig. 2 shows a modification in which the jacket J is dispensed with and the body is mounted horizontally within a reflector R shaped so that all waves, whether reflected or direct, are in phase.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1647432A GB402830A (en) | 1932-06-10 | 1932-06-10 | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1647432A GB402830A (en) | 1932-06-10 | 1932-06-10 | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB402830A true GB402830A (en) | 1933-12-11 |
Family
ID=10077988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1647432A Expired GB402830A (en) | 1932-06-10 | 1932-06-10 | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB402830A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2444967A (en) * | 1936-03-23 | 1948-07-13 | Submarine Signal Co | Oscillator |
DE767260C (en) * | 1938-11-11 | 1952-04-15 | Atlas Werke Ag | Device for sending and receiving sound waves in water |
US2961638A (en) * | 1955-04-25 | 1960-11-22 | Jr Louis R Padberg | Magnetostrictive electro-acoustical transducer |
-
1932
- 1932-06-10 GB GB1647432A patent/GB402830A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2444967A (en) * | 1936-03-23 | 1948-07-13 | Submarine Signal Co | Oscillator |
DE767260C (en) * | 1938-11-11 | 1952-04-15 | Atlas Werke Ag | Device for sending and receiving sound waves in water |
US2961638A (en) * | 1955-04-25 | 1960-11-22 | Jr Louis R Padberg | Magnetostrictive electro-acoustical transducer |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Ewing et al. | Long-range sound transmission | |
GB423205A (en) | Improvements in underwater compressional wave senders or receivers | |
GB145691A (en) | Improvements relating to the emission and reception of submarine waves | |
US3495209A (en) | Underwater communications system | |
GB402830A (en) | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices | |
US3740705A (en) | Submerged object warning apparatus for ships | |
Zimmerman | Paul langevin and the discovery of active sonar or asdic | |
GB402123A (en) | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices | |
US1303729A (en) | Wireless Signaling System | |
US2406111A (en) | Radio submarine lure and trap | |
US2407662A (en) | Method and apparatus for submarine signaling | |
US2398816A (en) | Submarine signaling | |
Blake | Submarine signaling: The protection of shipping by a wall of sound and other uses of the submarine telegraph oscillator | |
US768570A (en) | Sound transmitter and receiver. | |
Dow | Underwater telemetering: A telemetering depth meter | |
Berktay et al. | Underwater communication past, present and future | |
US1994495A (en) | Submarine signaling tank | |
GB402829A (en) | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices | |
SU35929A1 (en) | Device for prospecting fish | |
US852648A (en) | Art of submarine signaling. | |
GB402831A (en) | Improvements in or relating to pressure wave transmitters and receivers incorporating magneto-strictive devices | |
GB146350A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the detection and production of compressional waves | |
Drysdale | The eleventh Kelvin Lecture.“Modern marine problems in war and peace” | |
GB139530A (en) | Improvements in or relating to acoustic or compressional-wave directive signalling | |
SU637298A1 (en) | Arrangement for locating underwater objects |