GB374003A - Improvements in tarnish resisting silver and process of producing it - Google Patents
Improvements in tarnish resisting silver and process of producing itInfo
- Publication number
- GB374003A GB374003A GB5401/31A GB540131A GB374003A GB 374003 A GB374003 A GB 374003A GB 5401/31 A GB5401/31 A GB 5401/31A GB 540131 A GB540131 A GB 540131A GB 374003 A GB374003 A GB 374003A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- rhodium
- silver
- nickel
- sulphuric acid
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
- C25D5/12—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/50—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of platinum group metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/605—Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers
- C25D5/611—Smooth layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S205/00—Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions
- Y10S205/917—Treatment of workpiece between coating steps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
- Y10S428/934—Electrical process
- Y10S428/935—Electroplating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12896—Ag-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12986—Adjacent functionally defined components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
374,003. Electrodeposition of rhodium and other metals. PRECIOUS METALS DEVELOPING CO., Inc., 54, Austin Street, Newark, New Jersey, U.S.A. Feb. 20, 1931, No. 5401. Convention date, Jan. 21. Addition to 374,002. [Class 41.] An article having a surface of a tarnishable metal is provided with a coating of a substantially white tarnish-resisting metal or metals and with an outer coating of rhodium. The article may be of silver or silver-plate. In an example, the article is first dipped in sulphuric acid or treated as cathode in 5-10 per cent sulphuric acid solution with a nickel or lead anode, using a cathode current density of 10-50 amps. per sq. ft. It is then coated with a thin flash of nickel, treated with acid to remove adherent electrolyte, and coated with a thin flash of palladium. Alloying of the palladium with the silver is prevented by the under layer of nickel. A coating of rhodium is then deposited from a solution of rhodium sulphate in dilute sulphuric acid containing 2 gms. of rhodium and 20-40 c.c. of sulphuric acid per litre. A cathode current density of 2-5 amps. per sq. dcm., a temperature of 80- 100 F., and an anode of inert material such as platinum are employed. Cobalt or other white metal or alloy may be substituted for nickel, and platinum or white gold for palladium. The rhodium coating has substantially the same colour and finish as the original silver surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US374002XA | 1930-05-31 | 1930-05-31 | |
US510271A US1947180A (en) | 1930-05-31 | 1931-01-21 | Tarnish resisting silver |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB374003A true GB374003A (en) | 1932-05-20 |
Family
ID=26714095
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5401/31A Expired GB374003A (en) | 1930-05-31 | 1931-02-20 | Improvements in tarnish resisting silver and process of producing it |
GB5400/31A Expired GB374002A (en) | 1930-05-31 | 1931-02-20 | Improvements in tarnish-resisting metals particularly those comprising silver and processes of producing the same |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5400/31A Expired GB374002A (en) | 1930-05-31 | 1931-02-20 | Improvements in tarnish-resisting metals particularly those comprising silver and processes of producing the same |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1947180A (en) |
FR (1) | FR712431A (en) |
GB (2) | GB374003A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE744972C (en) * | 1932-06-05 | 1944-02-22 | Paul Ziegs | Molding for dentures |
DE921098C (en) * | 1934-02-27 | 1955-01-24 | Baker & Company | Process for the production of dental posts |
DE941011C (en) * | 1932-05-13 | 1956-03-29 | Baker & Company | Dental post or dental post wire |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2464256A (en) * | 1944-02-05 | 1949-03-15 | Donald M Packer | Front-surface reflector and method of making same |
US2472296A (en) * | 1946-10-12 | 1949-06-07 | Merton R Hartnell | Soldering iron tip |
US2461933A (en) * | 1947-12-24 | 1949-02-15 | Paul T Smith | Rhodium alloy coatings and method of making same |
US2885826A (en) * | 1954-12-21 | 1959-05-12 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Glass-to-metal seals |
GB829730A (en) * | 1957-10-25 | 1960-03-09 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Improvements in or relating to the surface treatment of articles made from platinum-rhodium alloys |
US2929766A (en) * | 1958-06-13 | 1960-03-22 | Melpar Inc | Plating of iridium |
US3202489A (en) * | 1959-12-01 | 1965-08-24 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Gold-aluminum alloy bond electrode attachment |
US3748712A (en) * | 1971-03-30 | 1973-07-31 | Franklin Mint Corp | Tarnish resistant plating for silver articles |
US4673472A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-06-16 | Technic Inc. | Method and electroplating solution for deposition of palladium or alloys thereof |
US5614327A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-03-25 | Sarthoise De Revetements Electrolytiques | Process for protecting a silver or silver-coated part |
US6896739B1 (en) | 2003-12-03 | 2005-05-24 | For Your Ease Only, Inc. | Anti-tarnish aqueous treatment |
US7575665B2 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2009-08-18 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method of reducing corrosion of silver containing surfaces |
-
1931
- 1931-01-21 US US510271A patent/US1947180A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1931-02-20 GB GB5401/31A patent/GB374003A/en not_active Expired
- 1931-02-20 GB GB5400/31A patent/GB374002A/en not_active Expired
- 1931-03-02 FR FR712431D patent/FR712431A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE941011C (en) * | 1932-05-13 | 1956-03-29 | Baker & Company | Dental post or dental post wire |
DE744972C (en) * | 1932-06-05 | 1944-02-22 | Paul Ziegs | Molding for dentures |
DE921098C (en) * | 1934-02-27 | 1955-01-24 | Baker & Company | Process for the production of dental posts |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR712431A (en) | 1931-10-02 |
GB374002A (en) | 1932-05-20 |
US1947180A (en) | 1934-02-13 |
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