GB361025A - Process for coating frabrics and material therefor - Google Patents

Process for coating frabrics and material therefor

Info

Publication number
GB361025A
GB361025A GB26494/30A GB2649430A GB361025A GB 361025 A GB361025 A GB 361025A GB 26494/30 A GB26494/30 A GB 26494/30A GB 2649430 A GB2649430 A GB 2649430A GB 361025 A GB361025 A GB 361025A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fabric
sulphur
oil
coating
heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB26494/30A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB361025A publication Critical patent/GB361025A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid

Abstract

A material for coating fabrics such as linoleum is produced by heating oils, fatty acids, fatty acid salts and esters or natural resins, with sulphur, the heating being interrupted at the stage when the material is still plastic or thermoplastic and when all the sulphur has combined therewith. The modified oil &c. first produced is sticky and soluble in acetone or benzene, and may be used for coating insulating tape, but in order to obtain a non-sticky adherent coating further treatment of the coated fabric is necessary. It may be treated with aldehydes, formaldehyde, ketones, acetone, ethers, esters, alcohols, phenols, naphthols, organic acids or their salts or derivatives, or with other substances causing polymerization. It may be heated, or exposed to ultra-violet light, or kept for a period in the presence of air, or of other gases. Any combination of these treatments may be used. The modified products may be applied to the fabric in solution or emulsion, and fillers such as china clay or chalk, dyes, resins, rubber, &c., may be incorporated therewith. In one example, rapeseed oil is heated with sulphur, and heating continued until no sulphur separates on cooling. The resulting oil is a viscous fluid soluble in benzene. A 5-10 per cent solution in benzene may be used for the impregnation of fabric. The sticky surface layer may be transformed into a solid insoluble coating by treatment as before described. Aqueous emulsions may be produced from the modified oil by dispersion in the fluid or dissolved state in water with the addition of protective colloids and peptizing agents. Compounding ingredients may be mixed with the oil at any stage. In a second example, oil treated with salt as described in Specification 287,943, [Class 91, Oils &c.], is heated with sulphur for one hour at 130-140 DEG C. with stirring. The paste obtained is plastic and may be applied to fabric in spreading apparatus. The coated fabric is passed through acetone. This fabric may be used as insulating tape. The coating may be further treated by heating; the final product is similar to oiled silk.ALSO:A material for coating fabrics such as linoleum is produced by heating oils, fatty acids, fatty acid salts and esters or natural resins, with sulphur, the heating being interrupted at the stage when the material is still plastic or thermoplastic and when all the sulphur has combined therewith. The modified oil &c. first produced is sticky and soluble in acetone or benzene, and may be used for coating insulating tape, but in order to obtain a non-sticky adherent coating further treatment of the coated fabric is necessary. It may be treated with aldehydes, formaldehyde, ketones, acetone, ethers, esters, alcohols, phenols, naphthols, organic acids or their salts or derivatives, or with other substances causing polymerization. It may be heated, or exposed to ultra-violet light, or kept for a period in the presence of air, or of other gases. Any combination of these treatments may be used. The modified products may be applied to the fabric in solution or emulsion, and fillers such as china clay or chalk, dyes, resins, rubber, &c. may be incorporated therewith. In one example, rape seed oil is heated with sulphur, and heating continued until no sulphur separates on cooling. The resulting oil is a viscous fluid soluble in benzene. A 5-10 per cent solution in benzene may be used for the impregnation of fabric. The sticky surface layer may be transformed into a solid insoluble coating by treatment as before described. Aqueous emulsions may be produced from the modified oil by dispersion in the fluid or dissolved state in water with the addition of protective colloids and peptizing agents. Compounding ingredients may be mixed with the oil at any stage. In a second example, oil treated with salt as described in Specification 287,943, [Class 22, Cements &c.], is heated with sulphur for one hour at 130-140 DEG C. with stirring. The paste obtained is plastic and may be applied to fabric in spreading apparatus. The coated fabric is passed through acetone. This fabric may be used as insulating tape. The coating may be further treated by heating, the final product is similar to oiled silk.
GB26494/30A 1929-09-11 1930-09-05 Process for coating frabrics and material therefor Expired GB361025A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU361025X 1929-09-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB361025A true GB361025A (en) 1931-11-19

Family

ID=10978935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB26494/30A Expired GB361025A (en) 1929-09-11 1930-09-05 Process for coating frabrics and material therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB361025A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453188A (en) * 1943-06-28 1948-11-09 American Brake Shoe Co Method of making friction elements and bond therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2453188A (en) * 1943-06-28 1948-11-09 American Brake Shoe Co Method of making friction elements and bond therefor

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