GB353873A - Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB353873A
GB353873A GB12606/30A GB1260630A GB353873A GB 353873 A GB353873 A GB 353873A GB 12606/30 A GB12606/30 A GB 12606/30A GB 1260630 A GB1260630 A GB 1260630A GB 353873 A GB353873 A GB 353873A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lecithin
fibres
soyabeans
fabrics
steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB12606/30A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB353873A publication Critical patent/GB353873A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/667—Organo-phosphorus compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/44—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen and phosphorus
    • D06M13/453—Phosphates or phosphites containing nitrogen atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
    • D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

Lecithin is used in dyeing cotton, wool, artificial silk, silk or other textile fibres and fabrics in order to improve the penetration, brilliance and resistance to rubbing of the dyes, and to render the fibres soft and glossy. The lecithin may be obtained for example from soya beans, lupins, peas, cereal germs and yeast, but residues obtained in the purification of nutrient phosphatides may be employed. Two extraction processes are described (1) husked soyabeans, after being rolled are extracted with a mixture of benzene and alcohol and the solvent then removed by evaporation. The bulk of the oil, which is simultaneously extracted, is separated by passing in steam and centrifuging; (2) a benzene extract of soyabeans is freed from solvent and treated with steam, whereby the lecithin and impurities separate as a lower layer. This is dissolved in trichlorethylene, filtered and evaporated. The quantity of oil impurity may be further reduced by treating with acetone or acetic ester. In examples of dyeing processes, materials are dyed in baths containing Chlorantine fast green BL and Indanthrene blue GCD to which lecithin has been added. The Specification as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) comprises also the addition of lecithin to any bath for the treatment of fibres and fabrics. The boiling and bucking of raw cotton with alkaline liquids under pressure, and the cleaning and brightening of fibres are referred to. This subject-matter does not appear in the Specification as accepted.
GB12606/30A 1930-01-12 1930-04-23 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials Expired GB353873A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE566149T 1930-01-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB353873A true GB353873A (en) 1931-07-23

Family

ID=34559100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB12606/30A Expired GB353873A (en) 1930-01-12 1930-04-23 Improvements in and relating to the treatment of textile materials

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US2020517A (en)
BE (1) BE369653A (en)
DE (1) DE566149C (en)
FR (1) FR693887A (en)
GB (1) GB353873A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0373247A1 (en) * 1987-06-17 1990-06-20 Nihon Surfactant Kogyo K.K. Dye-leveling agent and dyeing method

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594985A (en) * 1948-09-09 1952-04-29 Nat Foam System Inc Fire extinguishing foam stabilizer
DE2821494C2 (en) * 1978-05-17 1983-04-28 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Process and auxiliaries for dyeing polyester fibers or fiber mixtures containing them
US4808320A (en) * 1986-08-14 1989-02-28 Colgate-Palmolive Company Fabric softening compositions based on lecithin and methods for making and using same
CO5150202A1 (en) 1998-12-31 2002-04-29 Kimberly Clark Co COMPOSITION OF FACIAL TISSU AND METHOD FOR USE FOR THE SECRETARY OF SKIN IRRITANTS OF THE NASAL SECRETION

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0373247A1 (en) * 1987-06-17 1990-06-20 Nihon Surfactant Kogyo K.K. Dye-leveling agent and dyeing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2020517A (en) 1935-11-12
FR693887A (en) 1930-11-26
BE369653A (en)
DE566149C (en) 1932-12-13

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