GB339243A - Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation of polymerisation products of diolefines - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation of polymerisation products of diolefinesInfo
- Publication number
- GB339243A GB339243A GB2645029A GB2645029A GB339243A GB 339243 A GB339243 A GB 339243A GB 2645029 A GB2645029 A GB 2645029A GB 2645029 A GB2645029 A GB 2645029A GB 339243 A GB339243 A GB 339243A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- potassium
- added
- butadiene
- diolefines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
339,243. Johnson, J. Y., (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Aug. 30, 1929. Caoutchouc, synthetic.-The polymerization of diolefines is effeeted in presence of alkali or alkaline earth metals or alloys' of them or of alkaline earth metal compounds with organic radicals which are not capable of ionization, the polymerizing agent being added gradually or in at least three fractions during the polymerization. Examples of suitable alloys are sodium-potassium, sodium-calcium, and sodium and potassium amalgams; and suitable organic compounds are sodium ethyl, potassium ethyl, potassium diphenylmethyl methane ((C6H5)2-CK-CH3), sodium triphenyl methane, potassium triphenyl methane, and lithium alkyls. The polymerizing-agents may be employed admixed with protective substances such as polymers of diolefines, rubber, paraffin, salt, or waxes. A part of the polymerizing-agent may be added to the diolefine at a temperature too low for any appreciable reaction, such as 0-10‹ C. Solvents such as hydrocarbons and ethers may be present. In the examples, (1) butadiene at 30‹ C. in an autoclave is treated with sodium which is pressed in the form of wire during 8 days; (2) sodium amalgam is added to butadiene at 0-6‹ C., and after two days the temperature is raised to 30-40‹ C. and sodium is added as described in the first example; (3) butadiene is mixed with a 1 per cent solution of potassium diphenylmethyl methane in ethyl ether, and further quantities of this solution are added after 12 hours and 3 hours respectively. Specification 307,308 (as open to inspection under Sect. 91 (3) (a) is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2645029A GB339243A (en) | 1929-08-30 | 1929-08-30 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation of polymerisation products of diolefines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2645029A GB339243A (en) | 1929-08-30 | 1929-08-30 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation of polymerisation products of diolefines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB339243A true GB339243A (en) | 1930-12-01 |
Family
ID=10243797
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2645029A Expired GB339243A (en) | 1929-08-30 | 1929-08-30 | Improvements in the manufacture and production of polymerisation of polymerisation products of diolefines |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB339243A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2849432A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-08-26 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of diolefines |
US3065218A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1962-11-20 | Shell Oil Co | Polymerization of isoprene in aliphatic monoolefin solvent |
US3078254A (en) * | 1959-07-20 | 1963-02-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | High molecular polymers and method for their preparation |
US3147242A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1964-09-01 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Method of polymerizing a mixture of cis- and trans-piperylenes |
US3149182A (en) * | 1957-10-28 | 1964-09-15 | Shell Oil Co | Process for preparing block copolymers utilizing organolithium catalysts |
US3193590A (en) * | 1961-08-10 | 1965-07-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of preparing organolithium polymerization initiators |
US3208988A (en) * | 1961-10-24 | 1965-09-28 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of isoprene using a hydrocarbon polylithium catalyst |
US3265680A (en) * | 1957-09-11 | 1966-08-09 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of isoprene |
US3669943A (en) * | 1969-05-31 | 1972-06-13 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Process for producing conjugated diolefin polymer with reduced cold flow |
-
1929
- 1929-08-30 GB GB2645029A patent/GB339243A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2849432A (en) * | 1956-02-06 | 1958-08-26 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of diolefines |
US3265680A (en) * | 1957-09-11 | 1966-08-09 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of isoprene |
US3149182A (en) * | 1957-10-28 | 1964-09-15 | Shell Oil Co | Process for preparing block copolymers utilizing organolithium catalysts |
US3065218A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1962-11-20 | Shell Oil Co | Polymerization of isoprene in aliphatic monoolefin solvent |
US3078254A (en) * | 1959-07-20 | 1963-02-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | High molecular polymers and method for their preparation |
US3147242A (en) * | 1961-05-15 | 1964-09-01 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Method of polymerizing a mixture of cis- and trans-piperylenes |
US3193590A (en) * | 1961-08-10 | 1965-07-06 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of preparing organolithium polymerization initiators |
US3208988A (en) * | 1961-10-24 | 1965-09-28 | Firestone Tire & Rubber Co | Polymerization of isoprene using a hydrocarbon polylithium catalyst |
US3669943A (en) * | 1969-05-31 | 1972-06-13 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | Process for producing conjugated diolefin polymer with reduced cold flow |
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