GB338719A - An improved process for the separation of gaseous mixtures - Google Patents

An improved process for the separation of gaseous mixtures

Info

Publication number
GB338719A
GB338719A GB34386/29A GB3438629A GB338719A GB 338719 A GB338719 A GB 338719A GB 34386/29 A GB34386/29 A GB 34386/29A GB 3438629 A GB3438629 A GB 3438629A GB 338719 A GB338719 A GB 338719A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gas
pipe
pressure
valves
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB34386/29A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Development Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Development Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Development Co filed Critical Standard Oil Development Co
Publication of GB338719A publication Critical patent/GB338719A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/16Hydrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

338,719. Standard Oil Development Co., (Assignees of Lewis, W. K.). Nov. 12, 1928, [Convention date]. Gases, separating by absorption. - Gaseous mixtures, more especially of hydrogen and hydrocarbons, are separated into two fractions by contacting the mixture under high pressure, preferably above 20 atmospheres, with a solid material having a preferential adsorption for one component under pressure, such as activated charcoal, bone charcoal &c. The unadsorbed gas is withdrawn, and the adsorbed gas is then removed by reduction of pressure, and heat if necessary, and separately collected. In an apparatus described, the gas mixture enters at 1, is compressed and cooled and enters a pipe 4, leading through valves 8, 9 to adsorption chambers 10, 11, which may be fitted with heating or cooling coils 12, and are used alternately. When using chamber 10, the gas passes out-through a valve 18 and pipe 17, and is richer in hydrogen than the original gas. On saturation of the adsorbent material, the incoming gas is diverted through chamber 11. Valves 35 and 28 are opened, and hydrocarbon gas from cylinder 30 is admitted to chamber 10 in order to flush it and to maintain the pressure, the outflowing gas being conducted back by pipe 27 for retreatment. This outflowing gas passes through a gas balance B until no hydrogen remains in the mixture, when the above valves are closed, and the pressure slowly released by valve 25. A part of the outflowing gas is used to recharge cylinder 30 and the remainder passes out through a pipe 20 to storage. More than two absorption chambers may be used in series.
GB34386/29A 1928-11-12 1929-11-11 An improved process for the separation of gaseous mixtures Expired GB338719A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US338719XA 1928-11-12 1928-11-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB338719A true GB338719A (en) 1930-11-27

Family

ID=21872935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB34386/29A Expired GB338719A (en) 1928-11-12 1929-11-11 An improved process for the separation of gaseous mixtures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB338719A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2200198A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-27 Boc Group Plc Gas cylinder filling apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2200198A (en) * 1987-01-23 1988-07-27 Boc Group Plc Gas cylinder filling apparatus

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