GB338654A - Improvements in and relating to the filling, loading or weighting of cotton, linen and other woven cellulosic fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to the filling, loading or weighting of cotton, linen and other woven cellulosic fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB338654A
GB338654A GB2872429A GB2872429A GB338654A GB 338654 A GB338654 A GB 338654A GB 2872429 A GB2872429 A GB 2872429A GB 2872429 A GB2872429 A GB 2872429A GB 338654 A GB338654 A GB 338654A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
loading
filling
fabrics
linen
cotton
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2872429A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB2872429A priority Critical patent/GB338654A/en
Publication of GB338654A publication Critical patent/GB338654A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
    • D06M11/62—Complexes of metal oxides or complexes of metal salts with ammonia or with organic amines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
    • D06M11/60—Ammonia as a gas or in solution

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

338,654. Mackenzie, R. W. R., Robinson, E. H., Lumsden, D., and Fort, M. Sept. 23, 1929. Fireproofing; proofing processes and materials. -Cotton, linen, or other fabrics composed of cellulose are loaded and filled in an invisible way with mineral loading agents by subjecting them to a plasticizing treatment whereby they are rendered sticky as regards the filling or loading material, and thereafter subjecting the fabric to a setting bath to dispel the plastic condition. As plasticizing-agents, there may be employed sulphuric acid, caustic alkali, carbon disulphide, cuprammonium solution, or copper sulphate and ammonia in presence of caustic alkali. The loading or filling may be china clay, talc or barytes, alone or together with unwoven cotton, wood fibre, paper, paper &c. pulp. The filling may be applied to the fabric before, during, or after the plasticizing treatment, and pressure may be applied by rollers &c. before the setting bath, while tentering may be employed at any stage of the process. In some cases, the fabric is treated with loading material in caustic soda, sprayed with copper sulphate which may also contain loading, plasticized by treatment with ammonia or ammonia vapour, and soured. Examples are given of the process applied to previously-loaded fabrics and to non-loaded fabrics. Fabrics treated by the process have increased strength and lustre, are rendered fire proof, and are given a linen-like handle, smoothness and freedom from hair, closeness of texture, resistance of the loading to dusting out in beetling and other finishing processes, ability to withstand washing, and increased weight and thickness.
GB2872429A 1929-09-23 1929-09-23 Improvements in and relating to the filling, loading or weighting of cotton, linen and other woven cellulosic fabrics Expired GB338654A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2872429A GB338654A (en) 1929-09-23 1929-09-23 Improvements in and relating to the filling, loading or weighting of cotton, linen and other woven cellulosic fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2872429A GB338654A (en) 1929-09-23 1929-09-23 Improvements in and relating to the filling, loading or weighting of cotton, linen and other woven cellulosic fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB338654A true GB338654A (en) 1930-11-27

Family

ID=10280071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2872429A Expired GB338654A (en) 1929-09-23 1929-09-23 Improvements in and relating to the filling, loading or weighting of cotton, linen and other woven cellulosic fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB338654A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3297399A (en) * 1961-11-22 1967-01-10 Aubrey A Hobbs Process of mercerizing a cellulosic material while simultaneously depositing silica thereon
WO2011045673A1 (en) 2009-10-13 2011-04-21 Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft Flame-retardant lyocell fibers and use thereof in flame barriers
US9469935B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2016-10-18 Precision Custom Coatings, LLC Enhancing flame retardant characteristics of high-loft fabric fire barriers
US10260195B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2019-04-16 Precision Textiles LLC Nanoclay-modified fabrics for flame retardation

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3297399A (en) * 1961-11-22 1967-01-10 Aubrey A Hobbs Process of mercerizing a cellulosic material while simultaneously depositing silica thereon
WO2011045673A1 (en) 2009-10-13 2011-04-21 Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft Flame-retardant lyocell fibers and use thereof in flame barriers
US10400356B2 (en) 2009-10-13 2019-09-03 Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft Flame-retardant lyocell fibers and use thereof in flame barriers
US9469935B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2016-10-18 Precision Custom Coatings, LLC Enhancing flame retardant characteristics of high-loft fabric fire barriers
US10260195B1 (en) 2014-05-08 2019-04-16 Precision Textiles LLC Nanoclay-modified fabrics for flame retardation

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