GB304256A - Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials

Info

Publication number
GB304256A
GB304256A GB2699827A GB2699827A GB304256A GB 304256 A GB304256 A GB 304256A GB 2699827 A GB2699827 A GB 2699827A GB 2699827 A GB2699827 A GB 2699827A GB 304256 A GB304256 A GB 304256A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cylinders
metres per
revolving
per minute
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2699827A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB2699827A priority Critical patent/GB304256A/en
Publication of GB304256A publication Critical patent/GB304256A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D7/00—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines
    • A23D7/02—Edible oil or fat compositions containing an aqueous phase, e.g. margarines characterised by the production or working-up

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)

Abstract

304,256. Potts, H. E., (Faurskov, V. A. T.). Oct. 12, 1927. Emulsions, making. -Fatty materials are formed into emulsions, e.g. margarine. chocolate pulp, or tallow, by whirling in a groove between two cylindrical surfaces revolving in opposite directions with a peripheral velocity of not less than 30 metres per minute, and a very thin layer of material is subjected to high pressure on passing through the very small gap between the cylinders, and constantly removed. The peripheral velocity of the revolving surfaces is usually 70-200 metres per minute, and at 160 metres per minutes and a gap of 0.1 m.m., the material is subjected to 500 kgms. pressure per sq. cm. The thin material is removed by scrapers or by cooler surfaces preferably revolving under high pressure against the cylinders. Several cylinders may be arranged in series, e.g. materials fed at 12 to cylinders 1, 2 are transferred to cylinders 3, 4 of equal or differing peripheral velocities, scrapers 5, 5' removing the product. Cooling or heating agents are introduced into the cylinders, which have hollow shafts and interiors and end flanges 13 or stationary walls. Margarine is thus obtained from its constituents without further treatment, e.g. by feeding the materials at 100 gms. per second at 25‹ C. to cylinders 6, 7, 8 as shown and with respective temperatures 11‹, 9‹, 7‹ C., and a peripheral velocity of about 165 metres per minute. Hydrogenized hard fats so treated become plastic.
GB2699827A 1927-10-12 1927-10-12 Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials Expired GB304256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2699827A GB304256A (en) 1927-10-12 1927-10-12 Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2699827A GB304256A (en) 1927-10-12 1927-10-12 Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB304256A true GB304256A (en) 1929-01-14

Family

ID=10252528

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2699827A Expired GB304256A (en) 1927-10-12 1927-10-12 Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB304256A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB304256A (en) Process and apparatus for producing emulsions from fatty materials
US2619680A (en) Process and apparatus for modifying the physical characteristics of plastic materials
US1447013A (en) Process of making cocoa products
US1965618A (en) Method of processing plastic comestibles
US2558204A (en) Process of manufacturing margarine
DE388380C (en) Device for carrying out reactions in rotating or stationary drums
US1414015A (en) Manufacture of soap
GB155477A (en) Improvements relating to cooling apparatus for use in the manufacture of edible fats
US2200774A (en) Method for preparing agar-agar flakes
US1710799A (en) Process for the manufacture of soft soap
GB330887A (en) A process of continuously producing ice cream and other plastic substances
DE852009C (en) Method and device for making butter by squeezing the fat globules
US1851244A (en) Process of forming sheet pyroxylin
GB414007A (en) Improvements in grinding mills
AT112578B (en) Process for the production of hard casings from an antimony-lead alloy.
GB630006A (en) Method of and apparatus for detaching the epidermal layer from cereal grains
US155816A (en) Improvement in processes of manufacturing products from animal fats
DE937908C (en) Process for making soap bars or bars of soap
GB306042A (en) Improved manufacture of acetylene and apparatus therefor
GB286620A (en) Process and apparatus for the direct transformation of cellulose into defibred alkali cellulose with a view to the manufacture of viscose
FR728023A (en) Process and apparatus for the production of mixtures suitable for carburization or combustion, from oils which are not very clean or unsuitable for these uses
GB274949A (en) Improvements in and relating to processes and apparatus for the production of margarine and like edible fats
FR784196A (en) Process for producing carbonaceous fertilizers from crude phosphates and carbonaceous materials, in particular of vegetable origin
GB244406A (en) Process for transforming glue, gelatine or the like in melted or solution form to granules or pearls
FR791194A (en) Method and apparatus for separating granular material of all kinds in the form of slurry or slurry