GB279878A - Improvements in ultra-audible transmitting and receiving apparatus - Google Patents
Improvements in ultra-audible transmitting and receiving apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- GB279878A GB279878A GB28618/27A GB2861827A GB279878A GB 279878 A GB279878 A GB 279878A GB 28618/27 A GB28618/27 A GB 28618/27A GB 2861827 A GB2861827 A GB 2861827A GB 279878 A GB279878 A GB 279878A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- piezo
- vibration
- electric
- source
- emitting surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/06—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
- B06B1/0607—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements
- B06B1/0622—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using multiple elements on one surface
- B06B1/0625—Annular array
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/18—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound
- G10K11/26—Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning
- G10K11/34—Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning using electrical steering of transducer arrays, e.g. beam steering
- G10K11/341—Circuits therefor
- G10K11/348—Circuits therefor using amplitude variation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
279,878. Langevin, P. Jan. 27, 1926, [Convention date]. Piezo-electric instruments. - In connection with vibration-emitters, more particularly of the piezo-electric type, means are provided for preventing the secondary maxima of intensity in the external medium at points on either side of the line normal to the emitting surface, such secondary maxima occurring due to interference effects when the amplitude of vibration at the source is uniform over the whole area. According to one arrangement, the emitting surface is divided into a number of areas, the different areas being connected to different potentials so that the resultant amplitude distribution over the surface is of a predetermined kind and is such that at a distance from the source only one maximum (along the normal direction) will be observed. In order to investigate the amplitude distribution along the surface a<2>, a small resonating piezo-electric crystal g, fitted with a gold-leaf h may be employed. Specification 265,181 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR279878X | 1926-01-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB279878A true GB279878A (en) | 1928-03-08 |
Family
ID=8886699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB28618/27A Expired GB279878A (en) | 1926-01-27 | 1927-01-19 | Improvements in ultra-audible transmitting and receiving apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB279878A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2419197A (en) * | 1940-05-03 | 1947-04-22 | Submarine Signal Co | Electroacoustic transducer |
US2420676A (en) * | 1943-01-23 | 1947-05-20 | Submarine Signal Co | Submarine signaling apparatus |
US2423459A (en) * | 1942-09-15 | 1947-07-08 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Frequency selective apparatus |
US2427062A (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1947-09-09 | Brush Dev Co | Vibrational energy transmitter or receiver |
US2434278A (en) * | 1943-03-04 | 1948-01-13 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Submarine detecting device |
US2437282A (en) * | 1942-11-18 | 1948-03-09 | Submarine Signal Co | Electroacoustical transducer |
US2438936A (en) * | 1943-10-06 | 1948-04-06 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electromechanical transducer |
US2450104A (en) * | 1942-11-30 | 1948-09-28 | Rca Corp | Electroacoustical transducer |
US2451967A (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1948-10-19 | Brush Dev Co | Vibrational energy transmitter or receiver |
US2452068A (en) * | 1943-01-23 | 1948-10-26 | Submarine Signal Co | Sound pickup device |
US2452570A (en) * | 1933-05-05 | 1948-11-02 | Submarine Signal Co | Compressional wave transmitting and receiving device |
DE759295C (en) * | 1940-11-28 | 1952-12-15 | Telefunken Gmbh | Arrangement for delaying an electrical signal |
US2837728A (en) * | 1945-12-14 | 1958-06-03 | Schuck Oscar Hugo | Means to alter the directivity pattern of energy translating devices |
-
1927
- 1927-01-19 GB GB28618/27A patent/GB279878A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2452570A (en) * | 1933-05-05 | 1948-11-02 | Submarine Signal Co | Compressional wave transmitting and receiving device |
US2419197A (en) * | 1940-05-03 | 1947-04-22 | Submarine Signal Co | Electroacoustic transducer |
DE759295C (en) * | 1940-11-28 | 1952-12-15 | Telefunken Gmbh | Arrangement for delaying an electrical signal |
US2423459A (en) * | 1942-09-15 | 1947-07-08 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Frequency selective apparatus |
US2437282A (en) * | 1942-11-18 | 1948-03-09 | Submarine Signal Co | Electroacoustical transducer |
US2450104A (en) * | 1942-11-30 | 1948-09-28 | Rca Corp | Electroacoustical transducer |
US2452068A (en) * | 1943-01-23 | 1948-10-26 | Submarine Signal Co | Sound pickup device |
US2420676A (en) * | 1943-01-23 | 1947-05-20 | Submarine Signal Co | Submarine signaling apparatus |
US2434278A (en) * | 1943-03-04 | 1948-01-13 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Submarine detecting device |
US2438936A (en) * | 1943-10-06 | 1948-04-06 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electromechanical transducer |
US2451967A (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1948-10-19 | Brush Dev Co | Vibrational energy transmitter or receiver |
US2427062A (en) * | 1944-06-02 | 1947-09-09 | Brush Dev Co | Vibrational energy transmitter or receiver |
US2837728A (en) * | 1945-12-14 | 1958-06-03 | Schuck Oscar Hugo | Means to alter the directivity pattern of energy translating devices |
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