GB2623045A - Modified blast-hole stemming material and preparation method for open-pit mine blasting - Google Patents
Modified blast-hole stemming material and preparation method for open-pit mine blasting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2623045A GB2623045A GB2401618.0A GB202401618A GB2623045A GB 2623045 A GB2623045 A GB 2623045A GB 202401618 A GB202401618 A GB 202401618A GB 2623045 A GB2623045 A GB 2623045A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- stemming material
- modified
- hole
- blast
- stemming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920000876 geopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 density regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/24—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor characterised by the tamping material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/08—Tamping methods; Methods for loading boreholes with explosives; Apparatus therefor
- F42D1/18—Plugs for boreholes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/006—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00724—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 in mining operations, e.g. for backfilling; in making tunnels or galleries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310248977.4A CN116283095A (zh) | 2023-03-15 | 2023-03-15 | 一种应用于露天矿爆破的改性炮孔堵塞材料及制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB202401618D0 GB202401618D0 (en) | 2024-03-20 |
GB2623045A true GB2623045A (en) | 2024-04-03 |
Family
ID=86830119
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2401618.0A Pending GB2623045A (en) | 2023-03-15 | 2024-02-07 | Modified blast-hole stemming material and preparation method for open-pit mine blasting |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116283095A (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2623045A (zh) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110188946A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-08-04 | Minova International Limited | Method of stabilising a blasthole |
-
2023
- 2023-03-15 CN CN202310248977.4A patent/CN116283095A/zh active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-02-07 GB GB2401618.0A patent/GB2623045A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110188946A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-08-04 | Minova International Limited | Method of stabilising a blasthole |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN116283095A (zh) | 2023-06-23 |
GB202401618D0 (en) | 2024-03-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103145354B (zh) | 一种无熟料复合型尾砂固结剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN1252781A (zh) | 一种高料浆浓度、快凝和快硬的回填方法和材料 | |
CN108101483A (zh) | 一种用于瓦斯抽采的早强型水泥基封孔材料及其制备方法 | |
CN103215043B (zh) | 无熟料钢渣微粉复合土体固结剂 | |
CN105060786A (zh) | 一种长石废料混凝土及其制备方法 | |
CN104529518A (zh) | 一种铅锌矿尾矿-赤泥-粉煤灰基泡沫陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
CN106587675B (zh) | 一种高活性镍渣基水泥混合材及其制备方法 | |
CN105967595A (zh) | 以油基钻屑残渣制备的免烧砖 | |
CN112250412B (zh) | 一种高粘性渣土固化用作回填料的方法 | |
CN112608166B (zh) | 一种水泥基-炭质板岩轻质回填材料及制备方法 | |
CN113121132A (zh) | 一种碱激发尾矿基复合胶凝材料及其制备方法 | |
CN105645833A (zh) | 一种混凝土添加剂及其制备方法 | |
GB2623045A (en) | Modified blast-hole stemming material and preparation method for open-pit mine blasting | |
CN110183210B (zh) | 一种淤泥烧结砖及其制备方法 | |
CN110395956B (zh) | 一种建筑砂浆用铁尾矿微粉砂浆干粉及其制备方法 | |
CN115974577A (zh) | 一种利用废料制作的烧结砖及其制备方法 | |
CN104015256A (zh) | 一种环保砖的生产装置 | |
CN108383470B (zh) | 一种赤泥钢渣协同制备的注浆材料及其制备方法 | |
CN104478467A (zh) | 一种煤矸石泡沫混凝土的制备方法 | |
CN112358372A (zh) | 一种井下现场混装乳化炸药及其制备方法 | |
Zhao et al. | Experimental Study on Ratio and Performance of Coal Gangue/Bottom Ash Geopolymer Double-Liquid Grouting Material | |
CN102093017A (zh) | 矿用浇筑料 | |
CN106810295A (zh) | 一种沉淀煤泥和煤矸石的处理技术 | |
CN111548061B (zh) | 一种露天矿富水深孔隔离浆状材料及其制备方法 | |
CN111978063A (zh) | 井下采空区充填接顶膨胀剂 |