GB2613509B - Redundancy in autonomous vehicles - Google Patents

Redundancy in autonomous vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2613509B
GB2613509B GB2303553.8A GB202303553A GB2613509B GB 2613509 B GB2613509 B GB 2613509B GB 202303553 A GB202303553 A GB 202303553A GB 2613509 B GB2613509 B GB 2613509B
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GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
redundancy
autonomous vehicles
autonomous
vehicles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB2303553.8A
Other versions
GB202303553D0 (en
GB2613509A (en
Inventor
Frazzoli Emilio
Censi Andrea
Chang Hsun-Hsien
Robbel Philipp
Antoinette Meijburg Maria
Brian Nice Eryk
Wolff Eric
Al Assad Omar
SECCAMONTE Francesco
S Yershov Dmytro
Hwan Jeon Jeong
Liu Shih-Yuan
Wongpiromsarn Tichakorn
Olof Beijbom Oscar
Anna Marczuk Katarzyna
Spieser Kevin
Lars Ljungdahl Albert Marc
Francis Cote William
Lee Jacobs Ryan
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Motional AD LLC
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Motional AD LLC
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Publication date
Application filed by Motional AD LLC filed Critical Motional AD LLC
Priority to GB2303756.7A priority Critical patent/GB2613740B/en
Publication of GB202303553D0 publication Critical patent/GB202303553D0/en
Publication of GB2613509A publication Critical patent/GB2613509A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2613509B publication Critical patent/GB2613509B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/0055Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot with safety arrangements
    • G05D1/0077Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot with safety arrangements using redundant signals or controls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/02Ensuring safety in case of control system failures, e.g. by diagnosing, circumventing or fixing failures
    • B60W50/029Adapting to failures or work around with other constraints, e.g. circumvention by avoiding use of failed parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W60/00Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
    • B60W60/001Planning or execution of driving tasks
    • B60W60/0011Planning or execution of driving tasks involving control alternatives for a single driving scenario, e.g. planning several paths to avoid obstacles
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
    • B60W30/08Active safety systems predicting or avoiding probable or impending collision or attempting to minimise its consequences
    • B60W30/09Taking automatic action to avoid collision, e.g. braking and steering
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    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
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    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
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    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/02Ensuring safety in case of control system failures, e.g. by diagnosing, circumventing or fixing failures
    • B60W50/023Avoiding failures by using redundant parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W60/00Drive control systems specially adapted for autonomous road vehicles
    • B60W60/001Planning or execution of driving tasks
    • B60W60/0015Planning or execution of driving tasks specially adapted for safety
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D3/00Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups
    • G01D3/10Indicating or recording apparatus with provision for the special purposes referred to in the subgroups with provision for switching-in of additional or auxiliary indicators or recorders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric
    • G05B9/03Safety arrangements electric with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0808Diagnosing performance data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/48Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for in-vehicle communication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0002Automatic control, details of type of controller or control system architecture
    • B60W2050/0004In digital systems, e.g. discrete-time systems involving sampling
    • B60W2050/0005Processor details or data handling, e.g. memory registers or chip architecture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0043Signal treatments, identification of variables or parameters, parameter estimation or state estimation
    • B60W2050/005Sampling
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    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/02Ensuring safety in case of control system failures, e.g. by diagnosing, circumventing or fixing failures
    • B60W50/0205Diagnosing or detecting failures; Failure detection models
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    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/02Ensuring safety in case of control system failures, e.g. by diagnosing, circumventing or fixing failures
    • B60W50/029Adapting to failures or work around with other constraints, e.g. circumvention by avoiding use of failed parts
    • B60W2050/0292Fail-safe or redundant systems, e.g. limp-home or backup systems
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    • B60W2420/00Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
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    • B60W2420/00Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
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    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10Longitudinal speed
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    • B60W2555/00Input parameters relating to exterior conditions, not covered by groups B60W2552/00, B60W2554/00
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    • B60W2556/00Input parameters relating to data
    • B60W2556/45External transmission of data to or from the vehicle
    • B60W2556/55External transmission of data to or from the vehicle using telemetry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
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    • B60Y2400/30Sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
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GB2303553.8A 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles Active GB2613509B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2303756.7A GB2613740B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862752447P 2018-10-30 2018-10-30
GB2303153.7A GB2613298B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202303553D0 GB202303553D0 (en) 2023-04-26
GB2613509A GB2613509A (en) 2023-06-07
GB2613509B true GB2613509B (en) 2023-11-22

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Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2303756.7A Active GB2613740B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2017386.0A Active GB2587275B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2213300.3A Active GB2610938B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2303153.7A Active GB2613298B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2303553.8A Active GB2613509B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2303756.7A Active GB2613740B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2017386.0A Active GB2587275B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2213300.3A Active GB2610938B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles
GB2303153.7A Active GB2613298B (en) 2018-10-30 2019-10-30 Redundancy in autonomous vehicles

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20210163021A1 (en)
KR (2) KR20210006926A (en)
CN (1) CN112969622A (en)
DE (1) DE112019005425T5 (en)
DK (1) DK202070218A1 (en)
GB (5) GB2613740B (en)
WO (1) WO2020092635A1 (en)

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