GB2560488A - An injector - Google Patents
An injector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2560488A GB2560488A GB1619456.5A GB201619456A GB2560488A GB 2560488 A GB2560488 A GB 2560488A GB 201619456 A GB201619456 A GB 201619456A GB 2560488 A GB2560488 A GB 2560488A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- injector
- cavity
- stop face
- length
- injecting member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
- E04F21/085—Mechanical implements for filling building cavity walls with insulating materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
Abstract
An injector 10 for injecting an insulating material into the cavity 46 formed between first and second masonry layers 50,52, the injector having a body with a housing 40 for the insulant, a stop face 14 at one end of the body for abutting against the outside surface 64 of the first layer and an injector member 16 extending from the stop face, having a length of at least 140mm, for extending into the cavity and depositing the insulant. The injector member may comprise an elongate stainless steel nozzle with a brass threaded fastener located at one end 30 having a support portion 36 forming the stop face for attachment to the injector body. The nozzle may be 200mm or 260mm in length. The injector body may comprise three inlets for receiving insulant, a binding agent and a carrier fluid respectively. The injector allows a cavity to be filled via a hole drilled in an external masonry layer.
Description
(54) Title of the Invention: An injector
Abstract Title: An injector for injecting insulating material in a cavity wall (57) An injector 10 for injecting an insulating material into the cavity 46 formed between first and second masonry layers 50,52, the injector having a body with a housing 40 for the insulant, a stop face 14 at one end of the body for abutting against the outside surface 64 of the first layer and an injector member 16 extending from the stop face, having a length of at least 140mm, for extending into the cavity and depositing the insulant. The injector member may comprise an elongate stainless steel nozzle with a brass threaded fastener located at one end 30 having a support portion 36 forming the stop face for attachment to the injector body. The nozzle may be 200mm or 260mm in length. The injector body may comprise three inlets for receiving insulant, a binding agent and a carrier fluid respectively. The injector allows a cavity to be filled via a hole drilled in an external masonry layer.
At least one drawing originally filed was informal and the print reproduced here is taken from a later filed formal copy.
1/3
06 18
48b
Figure 1
2/3
06 18
Figure 2
3/3
06 18
Figure 3
AN INJECTOR
This invention relates to an injector, and in particular to an injector for injecting insulant material into a cavity of interest formed between first and second masonry constructions.
It is known to inject an insulant material into a cavity, e.g. a cavity formed between external and internal walls of a building so as to reduce the thermal transmittance between the external and internal walls.
According to a first aspect of the invention there is provided an injector for injecting insulant material into a cavity of interest formed between first and second masonry constructions, the injector comprising:
an injector body configured to house an insulant material; a stop face positioned at one end of the injector body, the stop face being abuttable in use against a surface of a first masonry construction; and an injecting member extending from the stop face to distribute the insulant material from the injector body to within the cavity of interest, the injecting member extending from the stop face by a length of at least 140mm.
The injecting member extending from the stop face by a length of at least 140mm restricts the distribution of insulant material to the cavity of interest by preventing the insulant material from spilling into an adjacent cavity, e.g. an adjacent cavity extending substantially perpendicularly to the cavity of interest such as might arise at a corner in a masonry construction.
In this way, the arrangement of the injecting member permits a focussed distribution of the insulant material.
It will be understood that the first and second masonry constructions may be any type of masonry walls, such as an external brick wall and/or an internal blockwork wall.
Typically, a first external masonry construction has a depth of 100mm. Therefore the injecting member extending from the stop face by a length of at least 140mm allows the injecting member to focus distribution of the insulant material within the cavity of interest when the adjacent cavity has a depth of 40mm.
Preferably the injecting member extends from the stop face by a length of between 140mm and 260mm.
Such an arrangement permits use of the injecting member with a range of adjacent cavity depths and/or a range of depths of the first masonry construction, while providing the aforementioned focussed distribution of the insulant material.
For example, such an injecting member could be used with an adjacent cavity depth of anywhere between 40mm and 150mm when the first external masonry construction depth is 100mm.
The injecting member may extend from the stop face by a length of 200mm or by a length of 260mm.
There now follows a brief description of preferred embodiments of the invention, by way of a non4imiting example, with reference being made to the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an injector according to an embodiment of the invention in use;
Figure 2 shows an injecting member of the injector shown in Figure 1; and Figure 3 shows a further schematic, partially-sectioned view of the injector shown in Figure 1 is use.
An injector according to an embodiment of the invention is designated generally by the reference numeral 10.
The injector 10 includes an injector body 12 and a stop face 14 positioned at one end of the injector body 12. The injector 10 also includes an injecting member 16 that extends from the stop face 14.
In the embodiment shown, the injecting member 16 extends from the stop face 14 by a length L of 200mm. In other embodiments of the invention (not shown), the injecting member 16 may extend from the stop face 14 by any length L between 140mm and 260mm. For example, the injecting member 16 may extend from the stop face 14 by a length L of 200mm.
As shown in more detail in Figure 2, the injecting member 16 includes a hollow body 18 that extends between an upstream end 20 and a downstream end 22 of the injecting member 16. In the embodiment shown, the hollow body 18 is an elongate nozzle 24.
The injector 10 further includes a first attachment member 26 in the form of a fastener 28. The fastener 28 includes a head 30 having first and second faces 32, 34 lying at opposite sides of the head 30. The fastener 28 also includes a support portion 36 that extends from the first face 32.
The support portion 36 extends from the first face 32 and forms the stop face 14. More particularly, the stop face 14 as has larger diameter than the hollow body 18.
The support portion 36 receives the nozzle 24 so as to provide an interference fit between the fastener 28 and the nozzle 24, thus securing the nozzle 24 to the fastener 28.
The nozzle 24 as it extends from the support portion 36 defines the length L of the injecting member 16. The stop face 14 is fixedly coupled with the injecting member 16. In other embodiments of the invention (not shown), the stop face 14 may instead form part of the injector body 12. For example, the stop face 14 may be defined by an outer face of the injector body 12 which receives the injecting member 16. Alternatively, the first face 32 of the support portion 36 may define the stop face 14.
The fastener 28 may be secured to the nozzle 24 by other means, e.g. by an adhesive or by welding. Alternatively, the nozzle 24 and the fastener 28 may be integrally formed.
The fastener 28 also includes a threaded portion 38 extending from the second face 34 of the head 30.
The nozzle 24 is made from stainless steel, but may instead be made from a non-ferrous metal
The fastener 28 is made from brass. Alternatively, the fastener 28 may be made from a non-ferrous metal.
As shown in Figures 1 and 3, the injector body 12 has a housing 40 and an outlet 42 extending from the housing 40. The outlet 42 includes a second attachment member (not shown) that is mutually engageable with the first attachment member 26.
The second attachment member is a threaded hole that receives the threaded portion 38 of the fastener 28.
The injector body 12 also includes first, second and third inlets 44a, 44b, 44c extending from the housing 40 and arranged in fluid communication therewith. The first inlet 44a is an insulant material inlet, the second inlet 44b is a binding agent inlet, and the third inlet 44c is a carrier fluid inlet.
In other embodiments of the invention (not shown) the housing 40 may have a different number of inlets extending therefrom.
The injector body 12 is made from stainless steel, but may instead be made from a nonferrous metal.
Figure 3 shows the injector 10 described herein above in use to inject insulant material (not shown) into a cavity of interest 46. The cavity of interest 46 is formed between first and second masonry constructions 48a, 48b.
In the embodiment shown, the first masonry construction 48a is an external wall 50 of a building, the external wall 50 being made from bricks. Meanwhile the second masonry construction 48b is an internal wall 52 made from concrete blocks. The first and second masonry constructions 48a, 48b may take other forms and may be made from any suitable masonry material, such as stone or granite.
The internal wall 52 defines an internal corner 54 where the internal wall 52 changes direction. More specifically, the internal wall 52 has first and second internal wall portions 52a, 52b that meet one another at the internal corner 54. In the embodiment shown, the first and second internal wall portions 52a, 52b meet one another at 90°, thus forming a right angled internal corner 54.
In a similar manner, the external wall 50 has first and second external wall portions 50a, 50b that meet one another at an external corner 56.
The first external wall portion 50a and the first internal wall portion 52a are spaced from one another and so form the cavity of interest 46 therebetween. Meanwhile, the second external wall portion 50b and the second internal wall portion 52b form an adjacent cavity
58. The cavity of interest 46 and the adjacent cavity 58 meet one another at a boundary 60 that extends between the internal corner 54 and the first external wall portion 52a, as shown in Figure 3.
In other embodiments of the invention (not shown), the external wall 50 may not have an external corner 56. For example, the external wall 50 may be a party wall (not shown) which joins two buildings to one another. In this instance, the cavity of interest 46 may be formed between a party internal wall which meets the external wall 50 to form a party corner.
In still further embodiments of the invention (not shown), the first and second internal wall portions 52a, 52b and/or the first and second external wall portions 50a, 50b may meet one another at an angle other than 90°.
In use, the injecting member 16 is inserted into an opening 62 formed within the second external wall portion 50b until the stop face 14 abuts against an external surface 64 of the second external wall portion 50b.
The opening 62 may be formed by drilling a hole in the external wall 50. The hole has a diameter less than the diameter of the head 30.
The injecting member 16 extends from the stop face 14 into the cavity of interest 46 and beyond the internal corner 54. The downstream end 22 of the injecting member 16 is therefore located beyond the boundary 60, such that it also extends beyond the adjacent cavity 58.
In other embodiments of the invention (not shown), the injecting member 16 may instead extend from the stop face 14 into the cavity of interest 46 such that it downstream end 22 lies coincident with the boundary 60.
In any event, the injector 10 is then operated so as to force the insulant material from the housing 40 of the injector body 12 towards the outlet 42 thereof.
The insulant material is then forced through the nozzle 24 at the upstream end 20 of the injecting member 16 and exits the nozzle 24 at the downstream end 22 of the injecting member 16. The insulant material thereafter enters the cavity of interest 46. Eventually, the cavity of interest 46 is filled with the insulant material.
Meanwhile, the location of the downstream end 22 of the injecting member 16 relative to the boundary 60 and associated internal corner 54 means that the likelihood of the insulant material crossing the boundary 60 and entering into the adjacent cavity 58 is very low.
The injecting member 16 can then be removed from the cavity of interest 46 and inserted into another opening (not shown) formed within the first external wall portion 50a (or the party internal wall, if appropriate).
The injecting member 16 can then be operated in the same manner as described above so as to distribute insulant material within the adjacent cavity 58 (which is now the cavity of interest) so that it now extends into the former adjacent cavity 58.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 3, the external wall 50 has a depth Di of 100mm, while the adjacent cavity 58 has a depth D2 of 60mm. Thus, the hollow body 18 (i.e. the injector member 16) with a length L, between the stop face 14 and the downstream end 22, of 200mm results in the nozzle 24 extending beyond the internal corner 54, i.e. beyond the boundary 60, by 40mm. In other embodiments of the invention (not shown), the external wall 50 and/or adjacent cavity 58 may have differing depths. Indeed, the injector 10 could be used in a wall which has an adjacent cavity depth D2 of up to 90mm to allow for at least 10mm clearance between the downstream end 22 and the boundary 60. The injector 10 could also be used in a wall which has an adjacent cavity depth D2 of up to 100mm where little or no clearance is present between the downstream end 22 and the boundary 60.
In a typical housing structure, the external wall 50 is made from a brick that has a depth Di of 100mm. Moreover, normally the cavity of interest 46 and the adjacent cavity 58 have the same depth as one another, i.e. the “wall cavity”. The wall cavity may have a depth of anywhere between 40mm and 150mm when the external wall 50 is made from a brick that has a depth of 100mm.
By way of example, a housing structure that was built in the UK before 2006 typically has a wall cavity of 60mm, while a house that was built in the UK after 2006 typically has a wall cavity of 80mm.
Accordingly, an injecting member 16 with a length L of 200mm is preferably used to inject insulant material into a wall cavity of between 40 and 90 mm. Meanwhile, an injecting member 16 with a length L of 260mm would preferably be used to inject insulant material into a wall cavity of between 90 and 150 mm. Thus, it is preferred that the downstream end 22 of the nozzle 24 extends beyond the internal corner 54, i.e. beyond the boundary 60, by approximately 10mm to 40mm.
Claims (5)
- CLAIMS:1. An injector for injecting insulant material into a cavity of interest formed between first and second masonry constructions, the injector comprising:5 an injector body configured to house an insulant material;a stop face positioned at one end of the injector body, the stop face being abuttable in use against a surface of a first masonry construction; and an injecting member extending from the stop face to distribute the insulant material from the injector body to within the cavity of interest, the injecting member extending from 10 the stop face by a length of at least 140mm.
- 2. An injector according to any preceding claim wherein the injecting member extends from the stop face by a length of between 140mm and 260mm.15
- 3. An injector according to any preceding claim wherein the injecting member extends from the stop face by a length of 200mm.
- 4. An injector according to Claim 1 or Claim 2 wherein the injecting member extends from the stop face by a length of 260mm.
- 5. An injector generally as herein described with reference to and/or as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.IntellectualPropertyOfficeMr Tom Simmonds16 June 2017
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1619456.5A GB2560488A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | An injector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1619456.5A GB2560488A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | An injector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB201619456D0 GB201619456D0 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
GB2560488A true GB2560488A (en) | 2018-09-19 |
Family
ID=57993962
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1619456.5A Withdrawn GB2560488A (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2016-11-17 | An injector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2560488A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB885732A (en) * | 1958-06-04 | 1961-12-28 | British Transp Commission | Improvements relating to the mechanical rendering of surfaces and pointing of brickwork |
EP0023060A2 (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-01-28 | Talmer BV | Apparatus for feeding insulating material, such as rock wool or glass wool, into the cavity of a hollow wall |
GB2059489A (en) * | 1979-09-23 | 1981-04-23 | Isoplan Bv | Apparatus and method for feeding insulating material into the gap of a cavity wall |
US4411389A (en) * | 1980-12-02 | 1983-10-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatscappij, B. A. | Filler gun suitable for cavity injection |
GB2187977A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-23 | Instafoam & Fibre Limited | Dispensing nozzle |
FR2945563A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-19 | Gerard Cabane | Filling non-accessible space between two walls using insulating material on thermal and/or acoustic plane, comprises dividing insulating material in the form of bar, and producing movement of divided material in fluid constituting vehicle |
GB2480677A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-11-30 | Polypearl Ltd | An injector for injecting insulant and binding agent into cavities |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 GB GB1619456.5A patent/GB2560488A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB885732A (en) * | 1958-06-04 | 1961-12-28 | British Transp Commission | Improvements relating to the mechanical rendering of surfaces and pointing of brickwork |
EP0023060A2 (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-01-28 | Talmer BV | Apparatus for feeding insulating material, such as rock wool or glass wool, into the cavity of a hollow wall |
GB2059489A (en) * | 1979-09-23 | 1981-04-23 | Isoplan Bv | Apparatus and method for feeding insulating material into the gap of a cavity wall |
US4411389A (en) * | 1980-12-02 | 1983-10-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatscappij, B. A. | Filler gun suitable for cavity injection |
GB2187977A (en) * | 1986-03-18 | 1987-09-23 | Instafoam & Fibre Limited | Dispensing nozzle |
FR2945563A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-19 | Gerard Cabane | Filling non-accessible space between two walls using insulating material on thermal and/or acoustic plane, comprises dividing insulating material in the form of bar, and producing movement of divided material in fluid constituting vehicle |
GB2480677A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-11-30 | Polypearl Ltd | An injector for injecting insulant and binding agent into cavities |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
Polypearl Ltd, High-performance Polystyrene insulation by Polypearl, Polypearl.co.uk [online], Available from: https://polypearl.co.uk/polypearl/ [available on archive.org from 18 October 2016]. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201619456D0 (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |