GB2497598A - Catalysed substrate monolith and its use in an exhaust system for a lean burn ic engine - Google Patents
Catalysed substrate monolith and its use in an exhaust system for a lean burn ic engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2497598A GB2497598A GB1200786.0A GB201200786A GB2497598A GB 2497598 A GB2497598 A GB 2497598A GB 201200786 A GB201200786 A GB 201200786A GB 2497598 A GB2497598 A GB 2497598A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- substrate monolith
- washcoat coating
- platinum
- catalyst
- catalysed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 201
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 143
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 207
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 28
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 26
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 65
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 47
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- NWAHZABTSDUXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Pt+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O NWAHZABTSDUXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 11
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010021198 ichthyosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- -1 nitrogen hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Inorganic materials [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002089 NOx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen oxide(NO) Natural products O=N ODUCDPQEXGNKDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018879 Pt—Pd Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010757 Reduction Activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYIBXUUINYLWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;calcium;potassium;silicon;sodium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Na].[Al].[Si].[K].[Ca] JYIBXUUINYLWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001603 clinoptilolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006255 coating slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013068 control sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Inorganic materials [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000374 eutectic mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001959 inorganic nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9459—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts
- B01D53/9463—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts with catalysts positioned on one brick
- B01D53/9468—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts with catalysts positioned on one brick in different layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
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- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/72—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/74—Noble metals
- B01J29/7415—Zeolite Beta
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- B01J29/72—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/76—Iron group metals or copper
- B01J29/7615—Zeolite Beta
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/70—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65
- B01J29/72—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
- B01J29/76—Iron group metals or copper
- B01J29/763—CHA-type, e.g. Chabazite, LZ-218
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- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/396—Distribution of the active metal ingredient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
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- B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9459—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts
- B01D53/9477—Removing one or more of nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, or hydrocarbons by multiple successive catalytic functions; systems with more than one different function, e.g. zone coated catalysts with catalysts positioned on separate bricks, e.g. exhaust systems
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- F01N2510/0682—Surface coverings for exhaust purification, e.g. catalytic reaction characterised by the distribution of the catalytic coatings having a discontinuous, uneven or partially overlapping coating of catalytic material, e.g. higher amount of material upstream than downstream or vice versa
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Priority Applications (24)
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JP2011221896A JP5938819B2 (ja) | 2011-10-06 | 2011-10-06 | 排気ガス処理用酸化触媒 |
RU2014117966/04A RU2570197C1 (ru) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Катализатор окисления для обработки выхлопных газов двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
JP2014533991A JP6119054B2 (ja) | 2011-12-12 | 2012-10-05 | 内燃機関の排ガス処理用の酸化触媒 |
CN201611239990.XA CN106622352B (zh) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | 用于内燃机废气处理的氧化催化剂 |
EP15181410.0A EP2962744B1 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Exhaust system for internal combustion engine comprising an oxidation catalyst and vehicle comprising the same |
GB1217884.4A GB2495404B (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
DE102012218254.3A DE102012218254B4 (de) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Abgassystem für einen verbrennungsmotor |
EP18161306.8A EP3363525B8 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Exhaust system for a lean-burn internal combustion engine |
RU2015145810A RU2623218C1 (ru) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Катализатор окисления для обработки выхлопных газов двигателя внутреннего сгорания |
EP18161307.6A EP3363526B1 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Exhaust system for a lean-burn internal combustion engine |
GB1321673.4A GB2507007B (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
US13/645,891 US8652429B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
KR1020147012141A KR101634203B1 (ko) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | 내연 엔진 배기 가스 처리를 위한 산화 촉매 |
BR112014008228A BR112014008228B8 (pt) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | monólito de substrato catalisado, sistema de escape para um motor de combustão interna de queima pobre, motor de combustão interna de queima pobre, e, método para reduzir ou evitar que um catalisador de redução catalítica seletiva se envenene com platina |
EP12773358.2A EP2763791B1 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
PCT/GB2012/052482 WO2013050784A2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
IN3303CHN2014 IN2014CN03303A (ja) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | |
CN201280049001.4A CN103874541B (zh) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-10-05 | 用于内燃机废气处理的氧化催化剂 |
US14/158,889 US9005559B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2014-01-20 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
US14/676,207 US9868115B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2015-04-01 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
JP2015248690A JP6433884B2 (ja) | 2011-12-12 | 2015-12-21 | 内燃機関の排ガス処理用の酸化触媒 |
US15/843,745 US10376867B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2017-12-15 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
JP2018026656A JP2018114496A (ja) | 2011-12-12 | 2018-02-19 | 内燃機関の排ガス処理用の酸化触媒 |
US16/532,565 US10773251B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2019-08-06 | Oxidation catalyst for internal combustion engine exhaust gas treatment |
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US201161569542P | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 |
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GB1200786.0A Withdrawn GB2497598A (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2012-01-18 | Catalysed substrate monolith and its use in an exhaust system for a lean burn ic engine |
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JP (3) | JP6119054B2 (ja) |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015097454A1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Exhaust system for a compression ignition engine comprising a water adsorbent material |
GB2554656A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-11 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Exhaust gas treatment apparatus |
EP3597287A1 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2020-01-22 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Diesel oxidation catalyst with nox adsorber activity |
GB2517238B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2020-04-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Filter substrate comprising zone-coated catalyst washcoat |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5938819B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-06 | 2016-06-22 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company | 排気ガス処理用酸化触媒 |
GB2535466A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Catalyst with stable nitric oxide (NO) oxidation performance |
GB201517580D0 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2015-11-18 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Exhaust system comprising a passive nox adsorber |
WO2019229675A1 (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2019-12-05 | Basf Corporation | Diesel oxidation catalysts for ultralow nox control |
BR112022011329A2 (pt) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-08-23 | Basf Corp | Composição de catalisador, artigo de catalisador, sistema de tratamento de gás de exaustão, método para reduzir um nível de nox e processo para preparar um zeólito |
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US20080045405A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-02-21 | Tilman Wolfram Beutel | Pt-Pd diesel oxidation catalyst with CO/HC light-off and HC storage function |
US20100290964A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-18 | Southward Barry W L | HIGH Pd CONTENT DIESEL OXIDATION CATALYSTS WITH IMPROVED HYDROTHERMAL DURABILITY |
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EP0842700B1 (de) * | 1996-11-11 | 1999-03-24 | Degussa Ag | Abgasreinigungskatalysator mit Verbessertem Umsatz für Kohlenwasserstoffe |
EP1102629A4 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2001-10-17 | Asec Mfg | IMPROVED CATALYZED ADSORBER SYSTEM FOR TREATING EXHAUST GASES FROM INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF |
JP4715581B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-24 | 2011-07-06 | いすゞ自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システムの制御方法及び排気ガス浄化システム |
US8252258B2 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2012-08-28 | Basf Corporation | Diesel oxidation catalyst with layer structure for improved hydrocarbon conversion |
US8211392B2 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2012-07-03 | Basf Corporation | Diesel oxidation catalyst composite with layer structure for carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon conversion |
JP2011220123A (ja) * | 2010-04-05 | 2011-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 排気浄化触媒 |
JP5310767B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-29 | 2013-10-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 排ガス浄化触媒 |
KR20140077937A (ko) * | 2011-09-23 | 2014-06-24 | 슈빈 인코포레이티드 | 혼합상 산화물 촉매 |
JP5938819B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-06 | 2016-06-22 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company | 排気ガス処理用酸化触媒 |
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- 2012-10-05 JP JP2014533991A patent/JP6119054B2/ja active Active
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080045405A1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-02-21 | Tilman Wolfram Beutel | Pt-Pd diesel oxidation catalyst with CO/HC light-off and HC storage function |
US20100290964A1 (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-18 | Southward Barry W L | HIGH Pd CONTENT DIESEL OXIDATION CATALYSTS WITH IMPROVED HYDROTHERMAL DURABILITY |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2517238B (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2020-04-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Filter substrate comprising zone-coated catalyst washcoat |
EP2988851B1 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2020-08-12 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Positive ignition engine with filter substrate comprising zone-coated catalyst washcoat |
WO2015097454A1 (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-02 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Exhaust system for a compression ignition engine comprising a water adsorbent material |
US9777609B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2017-10-03 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Exhaust system for a compression ignition engine comprising a water adsorbent material |
EP3597287A1 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2020-01-22 | Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Diesel oxidation catalyst with nox adsorber activity |
GB2554656A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-11 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Exhaust gas treatment apparatus |
GB2555000A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-18 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Exhaust gas treatment apparatus |
GB2555000B (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-05-01 | Jaguar Land Rover Ltd | Gasoline particulate filter with catalytic coating |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6433884B2 (ja) | 2018-12-05 |
JP2015500134A (ja) | 2015-01-05 |
JP2016104485A (ja) | 2016-06-09 |
JP2018114496A (ja) | 2018-07-26 |
JP6119054B2 (ja) | 2017-04-26 |
GB201200786D0 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
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