GB2477317A - Environmentally safe and skin safe insecticide and repellant for human and other vertebrates - Google Patents
Environmentally safe and skin safe insecticide and repellant for human and other vertebrates Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2477317A GB2477317A GB1001489A GB201001489A GB2477317A GB 2477317 A GB2477317 A GB 2477317A GB 1001489 A GB1001489 A GB 1001489A GB 201001489 A GB201001489 A GB 201001489A GB 2477317 A GB2477317 A GB 2477317A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- leaves
- insecticide
- insects
- lemon
- safe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013500 Melia azadirachta Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000237986 Melia azadirachta Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 240000004749 Annona muricata Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000007747 Annona muricata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000005976 Citrus sinensis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 240000004784 Cymbopogon citratus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017897 Cymbopogon citratus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000258242 Siphonaptera Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000166675 Cymbopogon nardus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018791 Cymbopogon nardus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000006877 Insect Bites and Stings Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037824 growth disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000605314 Ehrlichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000002163 Mesapamea fractilinea Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010620 bay oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010632 citronella oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003897 fog Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000609 ganglia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000171 lavandula angustifolia l. flower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002018 neem oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014837 parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/28—Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
An environmentally safe insecticide and repellant that is toxic to insects and all stages of the life cycle of mosquitoes, which also prevents mosquito eggs from hatching, kills termites, ticks, fleas, flies and other insects. The insecticide is non-toxic to humans and other vertebrates such as dogs and cats, comprising of a water solution containing neem (leaves, bark and fruit), lemon grass (natural citronella), sour sop (leaves), eucalyptus (leaves), bay leaves, seville orange (Caribbean lemon) or lemon juice, peppermint, lavender, surfactant in the form of organic soap or organic coconut oil, for merging ingredients. The solution is integrated through boiling, mixing and straining. The insecticide solution may be applied by aerosol, misting, spraying, or pouring directly unto human or animal skin, directly unto or in the vicinity of mosquitoes and other insects or into their habitats can be poured directly into a water supply to prevent mosquito laying their eggs.
Description
DESCRIPTION
ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE AND SKIN SAFE INSECTICIDE REPELLANT FOR HUMAN
AND OTHER VERTEBRATES USED TO ELIMINATE MOSQUITOES IN ALL STAGES
OF DEVELOPMENT FROM ADULT TO LARVAE INCLUDING PREVENTING THEIR
EGGS FROM HATCHING, WHICH CAN BE EXPELLED BY ANY MEANS SUCH AS SPRAYING, POURING, MISTING IN CLOSE PROXIMITY TO OR WORN DIRECTLY ON THE SKIN OF HUMANS, OTHER ANIMALS AND IN ADDITION ELIMINATES TICKS, FLEAS, TERMITES AND OTHER INSECTS.
Background of the Invention:
The invention is an environmentally safe insecticide developed by an herb garden owner who was answering the call of persons needing an environmentally safe insect repellent to protect from insect bites especially the disease spreading mosquito. The invention countered the use of available insecticides as they contain harsh chemical compounds, which can be toxic to vertebrates especially if inhaled consistently. There was an urgency to find a product safe for use on and around plants, humans and animals. Using traditional knowledge and experimenting with additional ingredients over a period of two years the solution herein was accomplished.
The invention: The invention is not only environmentally safe and can be applied airborne through any means of expelling such solution but can also be worn on human skin to deter mosquitoes and other biting insects. The deterring effects of the product can last up to 8 hours, with approximately three (3) to four (4) applications and can also be sprayed on animals such as dogs to protect them from insect bites, reducing potential heart worm infection. The composition also kills and deters ticks and fleas, therefore acting as a protection from ehrlichia disease common in dogs. It kills mosquitoes in the adult, pupa and larvae stages of development as well as prevents the eggs from hatching. Other insects such as ants, termites, flies and roaches were also killed when coming into contact with the solution.
The mixture is defined by boiling water in a two gallon container and adding neem leaves, neem seeds 50 -60 ounces per gallon, lemon grass leaves and stem 10 -15 ounces per gallon, mature sour sop leaves 10 -15 ounces per gallon, mature eucalyptus leaves 5 -8 ounces per gallon, bay leaves 10 -15 ounces to the gallon, 2 tbsps seville orange or lemon juice, 3 tsps lavender oil, 1/8 tsp bay oil, 2 tbsps (herbal) neem oil, 8 tsps lemon eucalyptus oil, 2 tsps citronella oil, 6 tsps (essential) peppermint oil, 1 cup liquid soap (surfactant), containing saponified organic coconut oil, organic olive oil, retained glycerine, organic peppermint oil, citric acid, vitamin E, as an alternative 3 cups organic coconut oil can also be used to allow the contents to merge.
The active insecticidal part of the composition manifests with the combination of sour sop, neem, seville orange (Caribbean lemon) or lemon juice and peppermint components.
These four ingredients react together to paralyse the insect through the stunting of its ganglia eventually killing it. The active ingredients when applied directly to habitats, also have the effect of stunting the development of the mosquito eggs which retards their development so as to prevent them from hatching at all. The lavender, lemon and bay ingredients act as natural insecticides which offer the deterring aspects of the composition.
The insecticide is effective if produced as an airborne spray, mist or fog but is also safe when applied directly unto the skin of humans or animals acting as a repellant to insects, just spraying in the vicinity of insects especially mosquitoes and ticks deters them from coming close by.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1001489A GB2477317A (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Environmentally safe and skin safe insecticide and repellant for human and other vertebrates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1001489A GB2477317A (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Environmentally safe and skin safe insecticide and repellant for human and other vertebrates |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB201001489D0 GB201001489D0 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
| GB2477317A true GB2477317A (en) | 2011-08-03 |
Family
ID=42084187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1001489A Withdrawn GB2477317A (en) | 2010-01-29 | 2010-01-29 | Environmentally safe and skin safe insecticide and repellant for human and other vertebrates |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2477317A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102334518A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-02-01 | 许银亚 | Szechwan chinaberry fruit mosquito coil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008124882A1 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-23 | Peter James Young | Organic pest repellent |
| US20080274072A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | John Manolas | Insect repellants and insecticides |
| WO2008137551A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Schulman, B., Aaron | Multi-purpose insect repellant composition and methods |
-
2010
- 2010-01-29 GB GB1001489A patent/GB2477317A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008124882A1 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-23 | Peter James Young | Organic pest repellent |
| WO2008137551A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Schulman, B., Aaron | Multi-purpose insect repellant composition and methods |
| US20080274072A1 (en) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | John Manolas | Insect repellants and insecticides |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| Drapeau, Christian, "Graviola Annona Muricata", available from: http://www.equilibrauk.com/graviola.htm * |
| J. de S. Luna et al, "A study of the larvicidal and molluscicidal activities of some medicinal plants from northeast Brazil", Journal of Enthnopharmacology, 2005, 97 (2), 199-206 * |
| Najik, Abhijt, "Graviola Tree", publisehed 18 Jan 2010, available at:http://www.buzzle.com/articles/graviola-tree.html * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102334518A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-02-01 | 许银亚 | Szechwan chinaberry fruit mosquito coil and preparation method thereof |
| CN102334518B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-09-11 | 许银亚 | Szechwan chinaberry fruit mosquito coil and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB201001489D0 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |