GB2476949A - Closed ended orifice heat exchanger utilising hydroxygen gas - Google Patents

Closed ended orifice heat exchanger utilising hydroxygen gas Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2476949A
GB2476949A GB1000573A GB201000573A GB2476949A GB 2476949 A GB2476949 A GB 2476949A GB 1000573 A GB1000573 A GB 1000573A GB 201000573 A GB201000573 A GB 201000573A GB 2476949 A GB2476949 A GB 2476949A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
heat
closed ended
gas
ended orifice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB1000573A
Other versions
GB201000573D0 (en
Inventor
David Patrick Fitzroy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1000573A priority Critical patent/GB2476949A/en
Publication of GB201000573D0 publication Critical patent/GB201000573D0/en
Publication of GB2476949A publication Critical patent/GB2476949A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48—Nozzles
    • F23D14/52—Nozzles for torches; for blow-pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/0027—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00—Air heaters
    • F24H3/006—Air heaters using fluid fuel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/9901—Combustion process using hydrogen, hydrogen peroxide water or brown gas as fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Abstract

A closed ended orifice is used as a heat exchanger in the burning of hydroxygen gas, which is also known as oxyhydrogen, HHO, hydroxy, hydro hydroxy, water gas, water fuel or Brown's gas. Unlike conventional heat exchanger tubes which have an inlet and an outlet, the disclosed heat exchanger only has an inlet. A single burner may be used in conjunction with a closed ended orifice heat exchanger. Alternatively, multiple burners may be used in conjunction with a number of closed ended orifice heat exchangers. Preferably, the closed ended orifice heat exchangers are used in various applications including small household boilers, large industrial boilers and power stations, heat elements for various household appliances, large industrial food preparation applications, as well as heat to air applications. In use, the heat exchanger is designed to be very efficient as the heat from the flame moving into the heat exchanger has no escape, and no heat passes through the heat exchanger, only into the heat exchanger. Furthermore, the need for carbon capture technology is greatly reduced as no pollutants are released by the combustion of the hydroxygen gas used as the heat source in the closed ended orifice heat exchanger.

Description

Closed Ended Orifice Heat Exchanger.
Description:
To use a closed end orifice as a heat exchanger, in the burning of hydroxygen gas (also known as* HHO, Hydroxy and Hydro Hydroxy, Water gas of Water Fuel.) as a heat source, a hydroxygen gas flame is directed, from an appropriate appliance, in metal, ceramic or stone, at a closed end orifice of any length (orifice being a pipe, tube, cylinder, hole, pore, rife, slot, inlet, slit, crack, crevice, opening, aperture or perforation) in order to transfer heat, from the hydroxygen combustion to the surrounding material.
Unlike conventional heat exchanger tubes that have an inlet and outlet at the opposite end, the described heat exchanger only has an inlet.
Application of this device is possible in a conventionally fired heat exchanger only with slight modification, when adapting an appliance to rork using hydroxygen gas. A mixed gas derived from water by electrolysis. Cam
GB1000573A 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Closed ended orifice heat exchanger utilising hydroxygen gas Withdrawn GB2476949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1000573A GB2476949A (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Closed ended orifice heat exchanger utilising hydroxygen gas

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1000573A GB2476949A (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Closed ended orifice heat exchanger utilising hydroxygen gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201000573D0 GB201000573D0 (en) 2010-03-03
GB2476949A true GB2476949A (en) 2011-07-20

Family

ID=42028344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1000573A Withdrawn GB2476949A (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Closed ended orifice heat exchanger utilising hydroxygen gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2476949A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB178412A (en) * 1921-04-13 1923-04-20 Carl Metzger Improvements in and relating to apparatus for heating or vaporizing fluids
WO2002016833A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-28 Sang Nam Kim Heating apparatus using thermonuclear reaction of brown gas
WO2002027247A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-04 Kim Sang Nam The brown gas combustion apparatus and heating system using the same
US6397834B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-06-04 Sang Nam Kim Brown gas heating furnace made of mineral stone
US6443725B1 (en) * 1999-09-04 2002-09-03 Sang Nam Kim Apparatus for generating energy using cyclic combustion of brown gas

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB178412A (en) * 1921-04-13 1923-04-20 Carl Metzger Improvements in and relating to apparatus for heating or vaporizing fluids
US6397834B1 (en) * 1999-04-22 2002-06-04 Sang Nam Kim Brown gas heating furnace made of mineral stone
US6443725B1 (en) * 1999-09-04 2002-09-03 Sang Nam Kim Apparatus for generating energy using cyclic combustion of brown gas
WO2002016833A1 (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-02-28 Sang Nam Kim Heating apparatus using thermonuclear reaction of brown gas
WO2002027247A1 (en) * 2000-09-28 2002-04-04 Kim Sang Nam The brown gas combustion apparatus and heating system using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201000573D0 (en) 2010-03-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)