CN104596230A - Liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator matched with bulk curing barn - Google Patents
Liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator matched with bulk curing barn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104596230A CN104596230A CN201510034862.0A CN201510034862A CN104596230A CN 104596230 A CN104596230 A CN 104596230A CN 201510034862 A CN201510034862 A CN 201510034862A CN 104596230 A CN104596230 A CN 104596230A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- cabinet
- furnace hearth
- liquid
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000009125 Myrtillocactus geometrizans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009781 Myrtillocactus geometrizans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator matched with a bulk curing barn. The liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator consists of a spindle-shaped furnace hearth housing, a secondary combustion channel, a heat-collecting flow-splitting cabinet I, a heat-collecting flow-splitting cabinet II and a smoke tank, wherein a liquid combustor connector is formed in one end of spindle-shaped furnace hearth housing, the secondary combustion channel is connected with the other end of the spindle-shaped furnace hearth housing, the other end of the secondary combustion channel is communicated with the heat-collecting flow-splitting cabinet I, a group of radiating fin tubes is connected on the upper part of the heat-collecting flow-splitting cabinet in parallel; the radiating fin tubes are folded into a plurality of U-shaped bending parts to increase the radiating area; the other ends of the radiating fin tubes are communicated with the heat-collecting flow-splitting cabinet II; the upper surface of the heat-collecting flow-splitting cabinet II is communicated with the smoke tank; a smoke outlet is formed in the upper surface of the smoke tank. The liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator has the beneficial effects of being reasonable in design, high in heat value, quick in heating up, balanced in radiation, energy-saving, environment-friendly, safe and sanitary, and capable of obviously improving the baking quality of tobacco leaves, relieving labor intensity of a tobacco grower and improving economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fusiformis hearth combustion radiator that a kind of supporting bulk curing barn uses liquid fuel.
Background technology
Tobacco flue-curing is a process consumed energy in a large number, generally burnt in stove by coal fuel in its process of China and produce heat, again by air in heat dissipation equipment heating barn, dewater and vaporize in air after tobacco leaf is turned yellow, forming damp-heat air discharges outside barn, coal burning baking tobacco leaves not only can produce the gas of the contaminated environment such as NOx, SO2 and CO, also need in baking, constantly carry out stoking, poke fire, pick the labor operations such as slag, and baking is difficult to accurate temperature controlling, part cinder also can fall along with slag, causes the waste of fuel, in order to change with the energy-provision way of burning coal baking, many producers have carried out the application test of " non-ature of coal " fuel in tobacco flue-curing, attempt as the various heat-supplying modes such as biological organic matter, boiler such as electricity consumption, stalk and faggot carry out baking, but due to by equipment price, burning cost and the restriction using the aspects such as inconvenience, do not obtain large-area applications in tobacco leaf producing region and promote, liquid fuel is used to be used for tobacco flue-curing, a kind of fuel of good replacement coal, current research is at home less, gasoline, the liquid fuel such as diesel oil and alcohol-group fuel, particularly alcohol-group fuel is a kind of very clean fuel, calorific value is generally between 20100 ~ 26000 kJ/kg, because fuel itself is containing oxygen, aerobic less during burning, fuel combustion is abundant, in blue flame, not containing carbon granules in flue gas, be mainly carbon dioxide and water, air-polluting gas is not had to produce, also the sulfide not having corroding metal radiator is produced, therefore, need the baking property based on tobacco leaf, design the flue-cured tobacco firing equipment that a kind of liquid fuel is special, carry out Substitute coal and baking heat is provided, both safety and environmental protection, energy-saving clean, tobacco grower's labour intensity can be reduced again, improve tobacco grower's production environment, the effective way of increasing economic efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of Substitute coal provides baking heat, use liquid fuel for supporting bulk curing barn fusiformis hearth combustion radiator.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of supporting bulk curing barn uses the fusiformis hearth combustion radiator of liquid fuel, by fusiformis hearth housing, second-time burning passage, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet one, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet two and flue gas case composition, described fusiformis hearth housing one end is provided with liquid combustor interface, other end connecting secondary burning gallery, the other end of described second-time burning passage and thermal-arrest shunt cabinet one UNICOM, described thermal-arrest shunting cabinet one top connects one group of fin radiator side by side, described fin radiator folding is multiple U-bend song, to increase area of dissipation, the other end of described fin radiator and thermal-arrest shunt cabinet two UNICOM, with flue gas case UNICOM above described thermal-arrest shunting cabinet two, exhaust opening is provided with above flue gas case.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: reasonable in design, calorific value is high, quick heating, heat radiation is balanced, reduce the area of flue-cured tobacco furnace volume and radiator, due to burning is liquid fuel, particularly Aalcohols fuel, what get rid of is CO2 and water, and fire coal, living beings radiator is compared, do not produce tar or corrosive gas corrosion or block burner hearth, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective but also safety and sanitation, the sufficient needs waiting heat to meet baking can be provided in the key link of flue-cured tobacco hydrofuge, the baking quality of tobacco leaf can be improved significantly, alleviate the labour intensity of tobacco grower, increase economic efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, liquid combustor interface, 2, fusiformis hearth housing, 3, second-time burning passage, 4, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet one, 5, fin radiator, 6, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet two, 7, flue gas case, 8, exhaust opening.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of supporting bulk curing barn as shown in the figure uses the fusiformis hearth combustion radiator of liquid fuel, by fusiformis hearth housing 2, second-time burning passage 3, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 1, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 26 and flue gas case 7 form, described fusiformis hearth housing 2 one end is provided with liquid combustor interface 1, other end connecting secondary burning gallery 3, the other end of described second-time burning passage 3 and thermal-arrest shunt cabinet 1 UNICOM, described thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 1 top connects one group of fin radiator 5 side by side, described fin radiator 5 folding is that multiple U-bend is bent, to increase area of dissipation, the other end of described fin radiator 5 and thermal-arrest shunt cabinet 26 UNICOM, with flue gas case 7 UNICOM above described thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 26, flue gas case 7 is provided with exhaust opening 8 above.
When the present embodiment uses, the liquid combustor interface 1 of this device is connected with liquid combustor, open baking auto-controller, liquid combustor is under auto-controller controls, liquid combustor is by liquid fuel spray and evaporation, caught fire by electronics in burner and burn, linear flame enters fusiformis hearth housing 2 by liquid combustor interface 1, the shell of heating fusiformis burner hearth, the shell of heating is to distribute heat in barn, the tail end of flame forms thermal current and enters second-time burning passage 3 through fusiformis burner hearth, the unburnt atomized liquid fuel of oxygen and atomization is contained in the thermal current of mixing, after hot conditions carries out second-time burning release heat, thermal current enters after thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 1 concentrates for the first time, effect by negative pressure starts to circulate to fin radiator 5, the hot gas flowing into thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 26 through fin radiator 5 carries out secondary mixing, dispelled the heat in barn by thermal-arrest shunting cabinet 26 shell, then be aggregated into flue gas case 7 to carry out three mixing and dispel the heat in barn, discharge finally by exhaust opening 8, when baking completes, liquid combustor is under the control of auto-controller, stop burning.
Claims (1)
1. the fusiformis hearth combustion radiator of a supporting bulk curing barn use liquid fuel, by fusiformis hearth housing, second-time burning passage, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet one, thermal-arrest shunting cabinet two and flue gas case composition, it is characterized in that: described fusiformis hearth housing one end is provided with liquid combustor interface, other end connecting secondary burning gallery, the other end of described second-time burning passage and thermal-arrest shunt cabinet one UNICOM, described thermal-arrest shunting cabinet one top connects one group of fin radiator side by side, described fin radiator folding is multiple U-bend song, to increase area of dissipation, the other end of described fin radiator and thermal-arrest shunt cabinet two UNICOM, with flue gas case UNICOM above described thermal-arrest shunting cabinet two, exhaust opening is provided with above flue gas case.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510034862.0A CN104596230A (en) | 2015-01-24 | 2015-01-24 | Liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator matched with bulk curing barn |
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CN201510034862.0A CN104596230A (en) | 2015-01-24 | 2015-01-24 | Liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator matched with bulk curing barn |
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CN104596230A true CN104596230A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CN201510034862.0A Pending CN104596230A (en) | 2015-01-24 | 2015-01-24 | Liquid-fuel-applying spindle-shaped furnace hearth combustion radiator matched with bulk curing barn |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107747861A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-02 | 中山深宝电器制造有限公司 | Tunnel type toasts production line |
CN110374660A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 南京银茂铅锌矿业有限公司 | A kind of underground mine return air cooling demister system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101566426A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-10-28 | 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 | High temperature air source heat pump hot-air fan used for drying |
CN104006381A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-08-27 | 河南农业大学 | Shuttle-shaped hearth combustion heat dissipation device used for liquid combustion engine |
CN204421573U (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-06-24 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of supporting bulk curing barn uses the fusiformis hearth combustion radiator of liquid fuel |
-
2015
- 2015-01-24 CN CN201510034862.0A patent/CN104596230A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101566426A (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-10-28 | 湖南省浏阳市择明热工器材有限公司 | High temperature air source heat pump hot-air fan used for drying |
CN104006381A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-08-27 | 河南农业大学 | Shuttle-shaped hearth combustion heat dissipation device used for liquid combustion engine |
CN204421573U (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-06-24 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of supporting bulk curing barn uses the fusiformis hearth combustion radiator of liquid fuel |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107747861A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-02 | 中山深宝电器制造有限公司 | Tunnel type toasts production line |
CN110374660A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-25 | 南京银茂铅锌矿业有限公司 | A kind of underground mine return air cooling demister system |
CN110374660B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2024-03-01 | 南京银茂铅锌矿业有限公司 | Underground mine return air cooling defogging system |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |