GB2438334A - Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures - Google Patents

Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures

Info

Publication number
GB2438334A
GB2438334A GB0715507A GB0715507A GB2438334A GB 2438334 A GB2438334 A GB 2438334A GB 0715507 A GB0715507 A GB 0715507A GB 0715507 A GB0715507 A GB 0715507A GB 2438334 A GB2438334 A GB 2438334A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
roof
supports
containers
roof member
blast protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB0715507A
Other versions
GB2438334B (en
GB0715507D0 (en
Inventor
Peter James
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cintec International Ltd
Original Assignee
Cintec International Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cintec International Ltd filed Critical Cintec International Ltd
Publication of GB0715507D0 publication Critical patent/GB0715507D0/en
Publication of GB2438334A publication Critical patent/GB2438334A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2438334B publication Critical patent/GB2438334B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/16—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material
    • E04B1/167—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with permanent forms made of particular materials, e.g. layered products
    • E04B1/168—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with permanent forms made of particular materials, e.g. layered products flexible
    • E04B1/169—Structures made from masses, e.g. of concrete, cast or similarly formed in situ with or without making use of additional elements, such as permanent forms, substructures to be coated with load-bearing material with permanent forms made of particular materials, e.g. layered products flexible inflatable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/04—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for structures of spherical, spheroid or similar shape, or for cupola structures of circular or polygonal horizontal or vertical section; Inflatable forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/04—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for structures of spherical, spheroid or similar shape, or for cupola structures of circular or polygonal horizontal or vertical section; Inflatable forms
    • E04G11/045—Inflatable forms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
    • E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42D—BLASTING
    • F42D5/00—Safety arrangements
    • F42D5/04—Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
    • F42D5/045—Detonation-wave absorbing or damping means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A structure for example a blast protection structure (1) is provided formed by the inflation of one or more containers (2, 3, 4) and (5) which are then filled with a settable cement or other material to provide a rigid free-standing structure. Roof members (8, 9, 10, 11 and 12) (Figures 2 and 3) may be provided also. The roof is formed by inflating roof supports (8, 9) and (10), forming a further roof member (11) from settable cement material above the roof supports (8, 9) and (10), deflating the roof supports (8, 9) and (10) when the further roof member (11) has set to leave the further roof member (11) in place and forming a structural roof member (12) above the roof member (11). The containers and/or inflatable supports may be formed from dropstitch material which provides internal reinforcing. The invention allows free-standing rigid structures to be produced without the need for conventional formwork. Thus, inflating equipment and means for pouring cement etc into the containers and supports is the only equipment required for the erection procedure.
GB0715507A 2005-01-20 2006-01-20 Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures Expired - Fee Related GB2438334B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0501113.5A GB0501113D0 (en) 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures
PCT/GB2006/000227 WO2006077435A1 (en) 2005-01-20 2006-01-20 Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0715507D0 GB0715507D0 (en) 2007-09-19
GB2438334A true GB2438334A (en) 2007-11-21
GB2438334B GB2438334B (en) 2010-09-29

Family

ID=34224849

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0501113.5A Ceased GB0501113D0 (en) 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures
GB0715507A Expired - Fee Related GB2438334B (en) 2005-01-20 2006-01-20 Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB0501113.5A Ceased GB0501113D0 (en) 2005-01-20 2005-01-20 Improvements in and relating to blast protection structures

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20080295445A1 (en)
GB (2) GB0501113D0 (en)
WO (1) WO2006077435A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8156708B2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2012-04-17 Southwest Research Institute Modular system for containment of fragments and diffusion of gases from explosion
EP2594438A1 (en) * 2011-11-16 2013-05-22 Volvo Car Corporation Inflatable device and deployable vehicle front surface with inflatable device
RU2603114C1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный технический университет имени Н.Э. Баумана" (МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана) Protective device for explosive objects isolation
DE102015119380A1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-11 PMFH UG (haftungsbeschränkt) Method of manufacturing a building
US11634900B2 (en) * 2021-02-03 2023-04-25 Automatic Construction Inc. Concrete building construction using supported, fillable structures
CN114440725B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-12-29 崔维群 Blasting flying stone protection device and method
DE102022134741A1 (en) 2022-12-23 2024-07-04 Peri Se Method for producing a construction from a sprayed building material and a formwork element

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1029586A (en) * 1964-10-09 1966-05-18 Ming Yang Chang Construction of moulded buildings and moulds therefor
US3886751A (en) * 1973-11-12 1975-06-03 Jimenez Labora Mauricio Porraz Aquatic construction module and method of forming thereof
US4304084A (en) * 1979-09-24 1981-12-08 Moreland Frank L Method of constructing a building
DE3442904A1 (en) * 1984-11-24 1986-06-05 Hendrik Willem Zwolle Schelfhorst Process for producing a building construction
US4657435A (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-04-14 Chang Ming Y Underwater tunnel construction
GB2374625A (en) * 2001-03-10 2002-10-23 Peter James Blast protection fluid filled bags
US20030168575A1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2003-09-11 Fearn Richard N. Concrete wall forming system using fabric

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US3388509A (en) * 1965-03-09 1968-06-18 Raul L. Mora Inflatable construction panels and method of making same
IL29599A (en) * 1968-03-07 1972-02-29 Heifetz H Inflatable forms
US3973363A (en) * 1969-11-03 1976-08-10 Pneumatiques, Caoutchouc Manufacture Et Plastiques Kleber-Colombes Inflatable structures
CH514036A (en) * 1970-06-12 1971-10-15 Heierli Werner Tunneling method
US3806025A (en) * 1970-10-19 1974-04-23 T Marshall Stemming bag
US3909992A (en) * 1974-03-18 1975-10-07 Us Navy Inflatable ice igloo
US4016702A (en) * 1974-10-29 1977-04-12 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Method for manufacturing a heat-insulating closed structure
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US5007212A (en) * 1990-03-21 1991-04-16 Monty Fritts Inflatable shelter
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US5555679A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-09-17 Scherba; Robert Inflatable device
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Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1029586A (en) * 1964-10-09 1966-05-18 Ming Yang Chang Construction of moulded buildings and moulds therefor
US3886751A (en) * 1973-11-12 1975-06-03 Jimenez Labora Mauricio Porraz Aquatic construction module and method of forming thereof
US4304084A (en) * 1979-09-24 1981-12-08 Moreland Frank L Method of constructing a building
DE3442904A1 (en) * 1984-11-24 1986-06-05 Hendrik Willem Zwolle Schelfhorst Process for producing a building construction
US4657435A (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-04-14 Chang Ming Y Underwater tunnel construction
US20030168575A1 (en) * 2000-06-21 2003-09-11 Fearn Richard N. Concrete wall forming system using fabric
GB2374625A (en) * 2001-03-10 2002-10-23 Peter James Blast protection fluid filled bags

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006077435A1 (en) 2006-07-27
GB0501113D0 (en) 2005-02-23
US20080295445A1 (en) 2008-12-04
GB2438334B (en) 2010-09-29
GB0715507D0 (en) 2007-09-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20240120