GB2344914A - System for protecting an article or child - Google Patents

System for protecting an article or child Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2344914A
GB2344914A GB9813201A GB9813201A GB2344914A GB 2344914 A GB2344914 A GB 2344914A GB 9813201 A GB9813201 A GB 9813201A GB 9813201 A GB9813201 A GB 9813201A GB 2344914 A GB2344914 A GB 2344914A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
protection unit
master
remote
signal
protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB9813201A
Other versions
GB9813201D0 (en
Inventor
Paul Anthony Delahunty
Robert James Taylor
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB9813201A priority Critical patent/GB2344914A/en
Publication of GB9813201D0 publication Critical patent/GB9813201D0/en
Priority to GBGB9824292.8A priority patent/GB9824292D0/en
Publication of GB2344914A publication Critical patent/GB2344914A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/14Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles
    • G08B13/1427Mechanical actuation by lifting or attempted removal of hand-portable articles with transmitter-receiver for distance detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0227System arrangements with a plurality of child units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/023Power management, e.g. system sleep and wake up provisions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0241Data exchange details, e.g. data protocol
    • G08B21/0258System arrangements wherein both parent and child units can emit and receive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0202Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
    • G08B21/0288Attachment of child unit to child/article
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/016Personal emergency signalling and security systems

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The system comprises a master protection unit (12), adapted to be located on an article or child (10) to be protected, and a remote protection unit (14), adapted to be carried on a person. Each protection unit comprises a transmitter (16, 18), a receiver (20, 22), a timing device (24, 26), a signal code recognition device (28, 30), an alarm (32, 34) and a control device (35, 36) . In use, the master transmitter (16) periodically transmits a non-continuous coded interrogation signal (38) . The remote transmitter (18) transmits a non-continuous coded reply signal (40) upon the receipt of the interrogation signal (38) after a predetermined delay (D<SB>m</SB>). The remote alarm (34) is activated upon the failure of the remote protection unit (14) to receive the coded interrogation signal (38) at a signal strength above a predetermined level (S<SB>r</SB>) after a predetermined period of time (T<SB>r</SB>). The master alarm (32) is activated upon the failure of the master protection unit (12) to receive the coded reply signal (40) at a signal strength above a predetermined level (S<SB>m</SB>) after a predetermined period of time (T<SB>m</SB>). An owner is thereby promptly alerted to the loss and/or theft of the article.

Description

PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR PROTECTING AN ARTICLE Field of the invention The present invention relates to a protection system for protecting an article, especially a valuable article, from loss and/or theft.
Background of the invention In today's busy life style, it is easy for valuable items such as mobile telephones, briefcases, wallets and the like to become lost, with considerable inconvenience and cost to the owner. Furthermore, such items are occasionally stolen or otherwise taken without permission.
Some protection devices are known, for example for briefcases, where an alarm sounds if the case is opened without use of a specific code. Again, devices are known associated with the handle of a brief case so as to set off an alarm if the case is snatched from the owner's hand.
These devices are aimed at specific situations. It is however an object of the present invention to provide a protection system for use in a broad range of situations, to prevent both loss and theft.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the invention, there is provided a protection system for protecting an article, the system comprising a master protection unit, adapted to be located on an article to be protected, and a remote protection unit, adapted to be carried on a person, each protection unit comprising a transmitter, a receiver, a timing device, a signal code recognition device, an alarm device and a control device, the control devices being so programmed that, in use: (i) the transmitter of the master protection unit periodically transmits a non-continuous coded interrogation signal; (ii) the transmitter of the remote protection unit transmits a non-continuous coded reply signal upon the receipt of the interrogation signal after a predetermined delay; (iii) the alarm device of the remote protection unit is activated upon the failure of the remote protection unit to receive the coded interrogation signal at a signal strength above a predetermined level after a predetermined period of time; and (iv) the alarm device of the master protection unit is activated upon the failure of the master protection unit to receive the coded reply signal at a signal strength above a predetermined level after a predetermined period of time.
The master protection unit and the remote protection unit can each comprise an integrated circuit chip of relatively small dimensions, which can be easily incorporated in the article to be protected on the one hand, and on a device carried by the owner on the other hand.
Examples of articles which can be protected include not only brief cases and mobile telephones already mentioned, but also luggage in general, personal organisers, wallets, purses and handbags, clothing, umbrellas, sporting equipment, tools, and other small scale items of equipment.
The remote protection unit may be, for example, incorporated in a key ring, in a watch, or in any personal item which is not normally removed from the person.
The system can also be useful for the protection of babies in prams and of children, especially in crowded places, and even for the protection of pets and other animals.
The system has the advantage that where separation occurs, an alarm is actuated both on the article being protected and on the person of the owner. The former acts as a deterrent to theft, while the latter gives immediate warning of loss or theft.
The control device of the remote protection unit may be so programmed as to activate the alarm device of the remote protection unit upon the failure of the remote protection unit to receive the next expected coded interrogation signal. In a similar manner, the control device of the master protection unit may be so programmed as to activate the alarm device of the master protection unit upon the failure of the master protection unit to receive the next expected coded reply signal. Alternatively, the alarms may be activated only when a predetermined number of signals have failed to be received.
Each alarm device may be selected from audible, vibration and optical alarm devices, or a combination thereof.
The protection system according to the invention may comprise a plurality of the master protection units and/or a plurality of the remote protection units. While usually a single master protection unit and a single remote protection unit will be involved, there is advantage in using a number of remote protection units, where a number of people are jointly responsible for the same valuable item. Also, one person may be responsible for a number of valuable items and in this case only one remote protection unit need be employed. Here, the signal code recognition device of the remote protection unit may be programmed to recognise a number of different signal codes.
The control device of the master protection unit may be programmed to transmit the coded interrogation signal every n seconds, where n may be from 1 to 10.
The alarm device of the remote protection unit may be activated upon the failure of the remote protection unit to receive the coded interrogation signal at a signal strength above a predetermined level, representing a distance between the master device and the remote device of from 1 to 20 metres. Thus, when this distance between the master protection unit and the remote protection unit is exceeded, the alarm may be activated even if a low strength signal is still being received.
Similarly, the alarm device of the master protection unit may be activated upon the failure of the master protection unit to receive the coded reply signal at a signal strength above a predetermined level, representing a distance between the master device and the remote device of from 1 to 20 metres.
Preferably, at least one of the protection units further comprises means for adjusting at least one of the predetermined level and the predetermined delay and the predetermined time period.
Both protection units will require a power source for their operation. This will usually be a portable source, such as a battery. Where the article being protected is an electrical article, such as a mobile telephone, having its own power source, then a separate power source for the master protection unit may not be required. Again, where the personal item on which the remote protection unit is located, such as a wrist watch, incorporates its own power source, then a separate power source for the remote protection unit may not be required. Because the system is designed to transmit signals occasionally, rather than continuously, power usage may be relatively low, with corresponding savings in battery use. Either unit may be so programmed to activate the alarm, or otherwise indicate when battery strength falls below a predetermined threshold.
The invention will now be further described, purely by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the drawings, a protection system for protecting an article comprises a master protection unit 12, adapted to be located on the article 10, and a remote protection unit 14, adapted to be carried on a person.
The master protection unit 12 comprises a transmitter 16, a receiver 20, a timing device 24, a signal code recognition device 28, an alarm device such as an audible alarm device 32, and a control device 35. The remote protection unit comprises a transmitter 18, a receiver 22, a timing device 26, a signal code recognition device 30, an audible alarm device 34 and a control device 36.
The system operates as follows. When activated, the master transmitter 16 transmits a non-continuous digital coded interrogation signal 38, for example every 5 seconds. When the master protection unit and the remote protection unit are close to each other, this interrogation signal is received by the remote protection unit 14, recognised by the remote code recognition device 30 and, in response, the remote transmitter 18 transmits a non-continuous digital coded reply signal 40, having a different code from that of the interrogation signal 38, after a predetermined delay Dm measured by the remote timing device 26. The delay Dm may be for example 5 seconds. This reply signal is received by the master protection unit 12, and recognised by the master signal code recognition device 28.
However, when the master protection unit and the remote protection unit are beyond a certain distance from each other, the remote alarm device 34 is activated upon the failure of the remote protection unit 14 to receive the coded interrogation signal 38 at a signal strength above a predetermined level Sr after a predetermined period of time Tri for example upon the failure of the remote protection unit 14 to receive the next expected coded interrogation signal 38. The predetermined time period Tr may be for example 7 seconds. The predetermined signal strength level Sr, may for example represent a distance between the master device and the remote device of about 10 metres.
Similarly, the master alarm device 32 is activated upon the failure of the master protection unit 12 to receive the coded reply signal 40 at a signal strength above a predetermined level Sm after a predetermined period of time Tm, of 7 seconds, for example upon the failure of the master protection unit to receive the next expected coded reply signal 40. The predetermined signal strength level Sm, may for example represent a distance between the master device and the remote device of about 10 metres.
The master protection unit 12 further comprises a manual adjusting device 42 for adjusting the predetermined level SM. the predetermined delay Dml and the predetermined time period Tm.
The remote protection unit 14 further comprises a manual adjusting device 44 for adjusting the predetermined level Sri the predetermined delay Dr and the predetermined time period Tr.
Usually, Sm, Dm, and Tm will be set to be substantially identical, respectively, to Sr, Dr and Tr.

Claims (10)

  1. CLAIMS 1. A protection system for protecting an article (10), the system comprising a master protection unit (12), adapted to be located on an article (10) to be protected, and a remote protection unit (14), adapted to be carried on a person, each protection unit comprising a transmitter (16, 18), a receiver (20,22), a timing device (24,26), a signal code recognition device (28,30), an alarm device (32,34) and a control device (35,36), the control devices (35,36) being so programmed that, in use: (i) the transmitter (16) of the master protection unit (12) periodically transmits a non-continuous coded interrogation signal (38); (ii) the transmitter (18) of the remote protection unit (14) transmits a non-continuous coded reply signal (40) upon the receipt of the interrogation signal (38) after a predetermined delay (D) ; (iii) the alarm device (34) of the remote protection unit (14) is activated upon the failure of the remote protection unit (14) to receive the coded interrogation signal (38) at a signal strength above a predetermined level (Sr) after a predetermined period of time (Tr) ; and (iv) the alarm device (32) of the master protection unit (12) is activated upon the failure of the master protection unit (12) to receive the coded reply signal (40) at a signal strength above a predetermined level (Sm) after a predetermined period of time (Tm)
  2. 2. A protection system according to claim 1, wherein the control device (36) of the remote protection unit (14) is so programmed as to activate the alarm device (34) of the remote protection unit (14) upon the failure of the remote protection unit (14) to receive the next expected coded interrogation signal (38).
  3. 3. A protection system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the control device (35) of the master protection unit is so programmed as to activate the alarm device (32) of the master protection unit upon the failure of the master protection unit to receive the next expected coded reply signal (40).
  4. 4. A protection system according to any preceding claim, wherein each alarm device (32,34) is selected from audible, vibration and optical alarm devices.
  5. 5. A protection system according to any preceding claim comprising a plurality of the master protection units (12).
  6. 6. A protection system according to any preceding claim comprising a plurality of the remote protection units (14).
  7. 7. A protection system according to any preceding claim, wherein the control device (35) of the master protection unit is programmed to transmit the coded interrogation signal (38) every n seconds, where n is from 1 to 10.
  8. 8. A protection system according to any preceding claim, wherein the alarm device (34) of the remote protection unit (14) is activated upon the failure of the remote protection unit (14) to receive the coded interrogation signal (38) at a signal strength above the predetermined level (Sr), representing a distance between the master device and the remote device of from 1 to 20 metres.
  9. 9. A protection system according to any preceding claim, wherein the alarm device (32) of the master protection unit is activated upon the failure of the master protection unit to receive the coded reply signal (40) at a signal strength above a predetermined level (Sm), representing a distance between the master device and the remote device of from 1 to 20 metres.
  10. 10. A protection system according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one of the protection units further comprises means (42,44) for adjusting at least one of the predetermined level (Sm, Sr), the predetermined delay (Dm, Dr) and the predetermined time period (Tm Tir)
GB9813201A 1998-06-18 1998-06-18 System for protecting an article or child Withdrawn GB2344914A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9813201A GB2344914A (en) 1998-06-18 1998-06-18 System for protecting an article or child
GBGB9824292.8A GB9824292D0 (en) 1998-06-18 1998-11-05 Protection system for protecting an article

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9813201A GB2344914A (en) 1998-06-18 1998-06-18 System for protecting an article or child

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9813201D0 GB9813201D0 (en) 1998-08-19
GB2344914A true GB2344914A (en) 2000-06-21

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GB9813201A Withdrawn GB2344914A (en) 1998-06-18 1998-06-18 System for protecting an article or child
GBGB9824292.8A Ceased GB9824292D0 (en) 1998-06-18 1998-11-05 Protection system for protecting an article

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GBGB9824292.8A Ceased GB9824292D0 (en) 1998-06-18 1998-11-05 Protection system for protecting an article

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2355565A (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-04-25 Activerf Ltd Security system for multiple units
GB2367174A (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-03-27 Gadget Guard Ltd A method and apparatus for security tagging
GB2380588A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-09 Christopher Brearley Security device triggered in response to displacement
GB2381363A (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-04-30 Paul Clarke Distance monitoring alarm and locating device
GB2383666A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-02 Alan Dodds Proximity alarm and positioning system
GB2389945A (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-24 John Edward Hallam Article loss detection system
GB2391674A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-02-11 Meganeed Ltd Distance monitoring system with optional signal boost to extend range
GB2392537A (en) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-03 William Barrington Lawes Distance monitoring alarm
GB2394585A (en) * 2002-10-26 2004-04-28 Tariq Belkadi Apparatus for preventing loss of personal valuables
GB2399670A (en) * 2003-03-15 2004-09-22 Gary Wallis Child's distance monitor alarm
GB2402827A (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-15 Ashgill Electronics Ltd Child monitoring system
WO2005020181A1 (en) * 2003-08-24 2005-03-03 Aron Matalon Apparatus and method for controlling moving vehicles
GB2417354A (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-02-22 Loc8Tor Ltd Locating system
GB2422470A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-26 What S Up Entpr Holdings Ltd Proximity anti-theft alarm
GB2428507A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-01-31 Mok Chi Wai Raymond Protection of items by wireless means
WO2007036967A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-05 Lando Lancini Method for detecting increasing distances between a portable radio identification device and objects fitted with a transponder
GB2436384A (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-26 Charles Richard Whiteman proximity alarm for phone
GB2447049A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-09-03 Ernest Rutter Signal strength proximity alarm for movable objects with multiple monitored areas

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4593273A (en) * 1984-03-16 1986-06-03 Narcisse Bernadine O Out-of-range personnel monitor and alarm
GB2246891A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-02-12 Arrowaxe Ltd Alarm system
GB2318671A (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-04-29 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Radiotelephone proximity detector

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4593273A (en) * 1984-03-16 1986-06-03 Narcisse Bernadine O Out-of-range personnel monitor and alarm
GB2246891A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-02-12 Arrowaxe Ltd Alarm system
GB2318671A (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-04-29 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Radiotelephone proximity detector

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2355565B (en) * 1999-07-27 2002-10-09 Activerf Ltd Improvements relating to security
GB2355565A (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-04-25 Activerf Ltd Security system for multiple units
GB2367174A (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-03-27 Gadget Guard Ltd A method and apparatus for security tagging
GB2367174B (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-08-07 Gadget Guard Ltd A method and apparatus for security tagging
GB2380588A (en) * 2001-10-04 2003-04-09 Christopher Brearley Security device triggered in response to displacement
GB2381363A (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-04-30 Paul Clarke Distance monitoring alarm and locating device
GB2383666A (en) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-02 Alan Dodds Proximity alarm and positioning system
GB2389945A (en) * 2002-06-20 2003-12-24 John Edward Hallam Article loss detection system
GB2391674A (en) * 2002-08-09 2004-02-11 Meganeed Ltd Distance monitoring system with optional signal boost to extend range
GB2392537B (en) * 2002-08-27 2007-03-28 William Barrington Lawes Monitoring system
GB2392537A (en) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-03 William Barrington Lawes Distance monitoring alarm
GB2394585A (en) * 2002-10-26 2004-04-28 Tariq Belkadi Apparatus for preventing loss of personal valuables
GB2399670A (en) * 2003-03-15 2004-09-22 Gary Wallis Child's distance monitor alarm
GB2402827A (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-15 Ashgill Electronics Ltd Child monitoring system
WO2005020181A1 (en) * 2003-08-24 2005-03-03 Aron Matalon Apparatus and method for controlling moving vehicles
US7936282B2 (en) 2003-08-24 2011-05-03 Aron Matalon Apparatus and method for controlling moving vehicles
GB2417354A (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-02-22 Loc8Tor Ltd Locating system
GB2422470A (en) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-26 What S Up Entpr Holdings Ltd Proximity anti-theft alarm
GB2428507A (en) * 2005-07-22 2007-01-31 Mok Chi Wai Raymond Protection of items by wireless means
GB2428507A9 (en) * 2005-07-22 2010-03-10 Mok Chi Wai Raymond Protection of items by wireless means
WO2007036967A1 (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-04-05 Lando Lancini Method for detecting increasing distances between a portable radio identification device and objects fitted with a transponder
GB2436384A (en) * 2006-03-21 2007-09-26 Charles Richard Whiteman proximity alarm for phone
GB2447049A (en) * 2006-10-17 2008-09-03 Ernest Rutter Signal strength proximity alarm for movable objects with multiple monitored areas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9824292D0 (en) 1998-12-30
GB9813201D0 (en) 1998-08-19

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