GB2307993A - Optical device with two reflective surfaces for inserting in partially open book - Google Patents

Optical device with two reflective surfaces for inserting in partially open book Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2307993A
GB2307993A GB9524900A GB9524900A GB2307993A GB 2307993 A GB2307993 A GB 2307993A GB 9524900 A GB9524900 A GB 9524900A GB 9524900 A GB9524900 A GB 9524900A GB 2307993 A GB2307993 A GB 2307993A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
book
partially open
examined
damage
keeping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB9524900A
Other versions
GB9524900D0 (en
Inventor
Ian Russell Christie-Miller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB9524900A priority Critical patent/GB2307993A/en
Publication of GB9524900D0 publication Critical patent/GB9524900D0/en
Publication of GB2307993A publication Critical patent/GB2307993A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D9/00Bookmarkers; Spot indicators; Devices for holding books open; Leaf turners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B23/00Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
    • A47B23/06Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else characterised by association with auxiliary devices, e.g. line indicators, leaf turners, lampholders, book or page holders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B17/00Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
    • G02B17/02Catoptric systems, e.g. image erecting and reversing system

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)

Abstract

A wedge shaped device with one acute angle may be inserted into a partially open book 5, allowing the book to kept partially open, illuminated from 8 and examined at 7 either directly or by double reflection. The device has two reflective surfaces 1, 2 which may be held in position by transparent elements 3, 4. The book may be supported in a partially open position by a container (10, Fig 5) for the device (11, Fig.5).

Description

MINIMUM OPENING BOOK EXAMINER two This invention relates to a means of allowing books to be examined without damage.
It is necessary to have due regard to the safe handling of books, which have fine bindings, or which have sewings which result in difficulty in opening the book.
Excessive pressure in attempting to force books to open to maximise the page area to be examined is not acceptable. Some books may not be opened more than thirty degrees without risk of damage. Even when opened partially such books may be difficult to read due to factors such as fragility, lack of light and the sight angle.
Furthermore two hands may be needed to hold and to open the book. The consequences of such factors are that damage may occur to the book and varying degrees of difficulty may be experienced in examing and in recording the contents of the book.
According to the present invention there is provided a wedge shaped device which may be inserted into a partially open book. The device includes a reflective system, so that the page may be examined. The device may be housed in a container, which may also be used in certain circumstances.
Light reflected by an odd number of reflective surfaces is reversed, and therefore the image cannot be comprehended naturally. Light reflected from an even number of reflective surfaces gives an image which may be comprehended naturally. The MOBE two device has two reflective surfaces, and the resulting image can therefore be comprehended naturally.
A specific embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: Figure 1 shows the device from the side.
Figure 2 shows the device in perspective.
Figure 3 shows the device (from the side) inserted into a book.
Figure 4 shows the device (in perspective) inserted into a book.
Figure 5 shows the device and the container of the device (in perspective) inserted into a tall book.
Referring to the drawing the device comprises the first mirror 1 with the reflective surface facing downwards, and a second mirror 2 with the reflective surface facing upwards. The mirrors are held in position by the transparent elements 3 and 4, where the acute angle, typically, is 30 degrees. A book 5, open to the same acute angle, is placed in position as shown.
The light from the page-to-be-viewed 6 strikes the first mirror 1 and then the second mirror 2, before emerging from the device in the direction of 7.
The page may illuminated by light travelling in the direction of the arrow 8, or from the top or the bottom of the book.
Books which are unusually tall 9 may be supported in the partially open position by the container 10 and the device 11 so that viewing may take place.

Claims (6)

1. A wedge shaped device with two reflective surfaces, so positioned that light from an object to be examined is reflected first from one and then from the other reflective surface so that the light emerges from the opening for viewing.
2. A means of keeping a book partially open.
3. A means of keeping a book partially open, without damage to the book.
4. A means of keeping a book open 30 degrees, without damage to the book.
5. A means of keeping a book partially open so that it may be examined, either directly or by reflection, without damage to the book.
6. A device substantially as described herein.
6. A means of keeping a book open 30 degrees so that it may be examined, either directly or by reflection without damage to the book.
7. A device substantially as described herein.
Amendments to the claims have been filed as tollows 1. A device, preferably wedge-shaped, with two reflective surfaces, so positioned that light from an object to be examined, for example a book, is reflected first from one and then from the other reflective surface so that the light emerges for viewing.
2. A means of keeping a book partially open, without damage, so that it may be examined.
3. A means of keeping a tall book partially open, without damage, so that it may be examined.
4. A means of keeping a book open 30 degrees, without damage, so that it may be examined.
5. A means of keeping a tall book open 30 degrees, without damage, so that it may be examined.
GB9524900A 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Optical device with two reflective surfaces for inserting in partially open book Withdrawn GB2307993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9524900A GB2307993A (en) 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Optical device with two reflective surfaces for inserting in partially open book

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9524900A GB2307993A (en) 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Optical device with two reflective surfaces for inserting in partially open book

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9524900D0 GB9524900D0 (en) 1996-02-07
GB2307993A true GB2307993A (en) 1997-06-11

Family

ID=10784968

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9524900A Withdrawn GB2307993A (en) 1995-12-05 1995-12-05 Optical device with two reflective surfaces for inserting in partially open book

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2307993A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2460048A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-18 Ian Russell Christie-Miller Book imaging device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB195630A (en) * 1922-03-28 1923-12-20 Chromo Filmgesellschaft M B H A method or process of and means for removing the flickering or dancing during the projection or reproduction of kinematographic pictures or scenes in natural colours
GB756475A (en) * 1953-09-03 1956-09-05 Boris Michael Morros Improvements in or relating to photographic and cinematographic apparatus
US3019689A (en) * 1961-01-18 1962-02-06 Gerhardt A Paulsrud Optical viewing device
GB1066071A (en) * 1963-03-29 1967-04-19 Zeiss Stiftung Reading microscope with interpolation prism
GB1357340A (en) * 1970-08-27 1974-06-19 Emi Ltd Prism assembly
GB1422159A (en) * 1972-04-06 1976-01-21 Samuelson Film Service Ltd Camera lens attachments marine propulsion apparatus
GB1499755A (en) * 1975-04-14 1978-02-01 Mullard Ltd Optical magnifiers
GB2079971A (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-01-27 Rank Organisation Ltd Reflecting prism for coupling optical channels

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB195630A (en) * 1922-03-28 1923-12-20 Chromo Filmgesellschaft M B H A method or process of and means for removing the flickering or dancing during the projection or reproduction of kinematographic pictures or scenes in natural colours
GB756475A (en) * 1953-09-03 1956-09-05 Boris Michael Morros Improvements in or relating to photographic and cinematographic apparatus
US3019689A (en) * 1961-01-18 1962-02-06 Gerhardt A Paulsrud Optical viewing device
GB1066071A (en) * 1963-03-29 1967-04-19 Zeiss Stiftung Reading microscope with interpolation prism
GB1357340A (en) * 1970-08-27 1974-06-19 Emi Ltd Prism assembly
GB1422159A (en) * 1972-04-06 1976-01-21 Samuelson Film Service Ltd Camera lens attachments marine propulsion apparatus
GB1499755A (en) * 1975-04-14 1978-02-01 Mullard Ltd Optical magnifiers
GB2079971A (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-01-27 Rank Organisation Ltd Reflecting prism for coupling optical channels

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2460048A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-18 Ian Russell Christie-Miller Book imaging device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9524900D0 (en) 1996-02-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)