GB2273745A - Tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid or grease charging gun - Google Patents

Tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid or grease charging gun Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2273745A
GB2273745A GB9326185A GB9326185A GB2273745A GB 2273745 A GB2273745 A GB 2273745A GB 9326185 A GB9326185 A GB 9326185A GB 9326185 A GB9326185 A GB 9326185A GB 2273745 A GB2273745 A GB 2273745A
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United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cartridge
nozzle
grease
lever
charging gun
Prior art date
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Application number
GB9326185A
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GB9326185D0 (en
Inventor
Nagamasa Yamada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NGN Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by NGN Co Ltd filed Critical NGN Co Ltd
Publication of GB9326185D0 publication Critical patent/GB9326185D0/en
Publication of GB2273745A publication Critical patent/GB2273745A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N3/00Devices for supplying lubricant by manual action
    • F16N3/10Devices for supplying lubricant by manual action delivering grease
    • F16N3/12Grease guns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

A tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid or grease charging gun comprises and outer cylinder (12) for receiving a bellows cartridge (22), a cap (14) including a cylinder chamber (14d) in which a plunger (14b) is reciprocatingly received and a lever (20) pivotally mounted on the plunger and also on a link (18) pivotally mounted on the cap (14). The plunger (14b) is biased by a spring to an extended position wherein the cylinder chamber is in fluid communication with the cartridge (22) via a tube connecting slot (14e). The spring may be a compression spring surrounding the plunger or a torsion spring (24). Retraction of the plunger delivers liquid or grease past a non-return valve (14f) to either of two outlets (14d, 14g). A nozzle (16) is screwed into the selected outlet and a seal member (14h) into the unused outlet. <IMAGE>

Description

TUBE TYPE ONE-HANDED LEVER ACTUATED LIQUID CHARGING GUN AND CARTRIDGE TYPE ONE-HANDED LEVER ACTUATED GREASE GUN AND GREASE CARTRIDGE BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a charging gun and in particular to a tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun and cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun and grease cartridge.
Related Art Tube type lever operated liquid charging guns which are capable of supplying chemicals such as insecticides and lubricating oils such as grease under pressure are used in various fields. A typical example of such a tube type lever operated liquid charging gun is shown in Fig. 7.
In the drawings, the lever operated liquid charging gun 30 mainly comprises an outer cylinder 32, a cap 34 having a cylinder chamber 34a and a plunger 34b, which is detachably secured to the head of the outer cylinder 32, a liquid charging nozzle 36 secured to the cap 34, a link 38 which is pivotally secured to the cap 34 and a lever 40 which is pivotally secured to the plunger 34b and the link 38.
The cap 34 comprises a tube connecting slot 34c to which the neck of the tube 42 can be detachably fitted, a liquid charging nozzle connecting slot 34d to which the connecting portion of the liquid charging nozzle 36 can be sealingly fitted, a liquid passage 34e which communicates the cylinder chamber 34a with the tube connecting slots 34c and the liquid charging nozzle connecting slot 34d and a check valve 34f provided on a position along the length of the liquid passage 34e between the cylinder chamber 34a and the liquid charging nozzle connecting slot 34d.
The tube type lever operated liquid charging gun is capable of supplying liquid to be charged from a tube which containing the liquid. Accordingly, this type of gun is easier to replenish the liquid than guns to which the liquid is manually replenished and is capable of supplying the liquid without exposing the liquid to external atmosphere. Therefore, it is widely used.
However, the above mentioned prior art lever operated liquid charging gun 30 is arranged to pump the liquid outside from the cylinder chamber 34a by shifting the lever 40 to reciprocate the plunger 34b within the cylinder chamber 34a with one hand while holding the outer cylinder 32 with the other hand. Accordingly,the lever operated liquid charging gun 30 can not be used at places where the gun 30 can not be held with both hands.
Since the liquid charging nozzle 36 points in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 32 in the above mentioned prior art lever operated liquid charging gun 30, the nozzle 36 should be replaced with a hose type charging nozzle when the liquid is charged in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 32. This implies that various types of charging nozzles are preliminarily provided. This is inconvenient. Further, a bellows type tube is used in the above mentioned prior art lever operated liquid charging gun 30. The liquid left in the central portion of the bellows type tube in even when the volume of the tube becomes minimum. The amount of the residual liquid is 3 to 10 % of the full amount of the liquid to be contained in the bellows type tube. The tubes are generally disposal.Three to ten percents of the liquid charged in the tube are always disposed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention was made in view of the above mentioned problems of the prior art.
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun which can be operated with one hand while taking an advantage of the tube type gun.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun which is capable of directing the charging nozzle in a direction which is normal to and/or parallel with the longitudinal direction of -the outer cylinder for charging the grease.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a bellows type grease cartridge which is capable of saving the content therein to dispose.
In a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun comprising an outer cylinder for accommodating a liquid cartridge; a cap detachably mounted on the head of the outer cylinder, said cap including a cylinder chamber, a plunger which is reciprocatingly received in the cylinder chamber, a tube connecting slot to which the neck of the tube is detachably secured, a nozzle connecting slot to which the connection of the nozzle is detachably secured, liquid passages for communicating the cylinder chamber with the tube connecting slot and the nozzle connecting slot, respectively and a check valve provided in the liquid passage between the cylinder chamber and the nozzle connecting slot; a nozzle which is sealingly secured to the nozzle connecting slot of the cap; a link which is pivotally mounted on the cap; a lever pivotally mounted on the plunger and the link, for reciprocating the plunger within the cylinder chamber by the pivot movement of the lever via the link with respect to the cap to supply the nozzle with liquid in the liquid cartridge; and spring means for biasing the plunger in the cylinder chamber to such an extended position where the cylinder is in fluid communication with the tube connecting slot.
In a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease charging gun comprising an outer cylinder for accommodating a grease cartridge; a cap detachably mounted on the head of the outer cylinder, said cap including a cylinder chamber, a plunger which is reciprocatingly received in the cylinder chamber, a tube connecting slot to which the neck of the grease cartridge is detachably secured, a nozzle connecting slot to which the connection of the nozzle is detachably secured, liquid passages for communicating the cylinder chamber with the cartridge connecting slot and the nozzle connecting slot, respectively and a check valve provided in the oil passage between the cylinder chamber and the nozzle connecting slot, a check valve mounting hole on which the check valve can be mounted and which points in the direction in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder and a seal member for sealing the check valve mounting hole; a nozzle which is sealingly secured to the nozzle connecting slot of the cap; a link which is pivotally mounted on the cap; a lever pivotally mounted on the plunger and the link, for reciprocating the plunger within the cylinder chamber by the pivot movement of the lever via the link with respect to the cap to supply the nozzle with the grease in the grease cartridge; spring means for biasing the plunger in the cylinder chamber to such an extended position where the cylinder is in fluid communication with the cartridge connecting slot.
A connection structure between the nozzle and the nozzle connecting slot may be identical with that between the check valve hole and the sealing member so that the mounting positions of the nozzle and the seal member are exchangeable.
The link may be integral with the lever, said lever is pivoted to the plunger with a pin extending through an elongated hole formed in the lever.
In a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bellows type grease cartridge used for the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun comprising a cylindrical protuberance on the bottom thereof which can be adapted into the inside of the grease cartridge.
In the tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun which is provided in the first aspect of the present invention, the spring means biases the plunger in the cylinder chamber to an extended position where the cylinder chamber is in fluid communication with the tube connecting slot. When the operator grips the lever with one hand holding the outer cylinder, the plunger is moved by the lever in such a direction that the volume in the cylinder chamber decreases. After the plunger has passed the passage communicated with the tube connecting slot, the space in the cylinder chamber is closed excepting the liquid passage communicated with the nozzle. Accordingly, when the plunger moves into the cylinder chamber, the liquid therein is pumped out from the nozzle via the liquid passage communicated therewith.When the operator releases the lever, the lever is returned to the extended position, so that the volume in the cylinder chamber increases.
After passing through the liquid passage communicated with the tube connecting slot, the plunger moves in the cylinder chamber while sucking the liquid into the cylinder chamber from the tube.
In the grease cartridge type lever operated one hand grease gun which is provided in the second aspect of the present invention, the nozzle connecting slot is directed in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction while the check valve mounting hole is directed in the direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder. Accordingly, if the nozzle is mounted on the nozzle connecting slot directing in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder, the grease can be charged in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder via the nozzle.
In the preferred embodiment, the connection structure between the nozzle and nozzle connecting slot is identical with that between the check valve mounting hole and the seal member. If the nozzle is mounted on the check valve mounting hole pointing in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder, the grease can be charged in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder via the nozzle.
In this case, the grease can be charged in both directions normal to and parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder with aid of one nozzle.
In the bellows type grease cartridge which is provided in the third aspect of the preset invention, the bottom portion is cylindrically raised or projected so that it can be adapted into the inside of the grease cartridge. In a position where the inner volume of the cartridge becomes minimum, the cylindrical protuberance on the bottom of the grease cartridge occupies the central area in the grease cartridge. The amount of the grease which is disposed together with the grease cartridge is reduced by the amount equal to the volume of the cylindrical protuberance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease charging gun of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the grease charging gun in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a front view showing another embodiment of the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease charging gun of the present invention: Fig. 4 is a front view showing another embodiment of the nozzle mounted on the grease gun; Fig. 5 is a front view showing a further embodiment of the nozzle mounted on the grease gun; Fig. 6(A) is a schematic front view showing a fully grease filled cartridge; Fig. 6(B) is a schematic front view showing an empty grease cartridge: and Fig. 7 isr a partly cut out front view showing a prior art grease gun.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Now, the tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun, the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun and the bellows type grease cartridge used for said grease gun of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Referring now to Fig. 1, there is shown a front view of one embodiment of the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the grease gun of Fig. 1.
The one-handed lever actuated grease gun 10 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 mainly comprises an outer sleeve or cylinder 12; a ca p 14 having a cylinder chamber 14a and a plunger 14b, which is detachably secured to the head of the outer cylinder 12; a charging nozzle 16 mounted on the cap 14; a link 18 which is pivotally mounted on the cap 14; a lever 20 which is pivotally mounted on the plunger 14b and the link 18; and a spring 24 mounted on a pin 21 which pivotally supports the link 18 and the lever 20.
The outer cylinder 12 is adapted to accommodate the bellows type grease cartridge 22 which is charged with grease and has an elongated viewing window 12a on the upper portion of the side thereof. The level of the grease in the grease cartridge 22 can be viewed through the viewing window 12a. In the other embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3, the outer cylinder is roughed at 12b on the outer surface thereof to prevent the hand from slipping thereon.
The cap 14 has the cylinder chamber 14a which extends in a direction normal the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 12 and the plunger 14b which can be reciprocated within the cylinder chamber 14a.
The cap 14 is provided on the lower portion thereof with a grease cartridge connecting slot 14c. The slot 14c is formed on the inner side thereof with an internal thread which can be threaded with an external thread formed on the neck of the grease cartridge 22. A first grease passage 14e is formed between the grease cartridge connecting slot 14c and the cylinder chamber 14 for fluidly communicating them with each other.
The cap 14 is provided in the upper portion thereof with a charging nozzle connecting slot 14d which directs in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 12. The nozzle connecting slot 14d is formed on the inner side with an internal thread which is threaded with an external thread on the connection of the charging nozzle 16. A second passage 14e is formed between the nozzle connecting slot 14d and the cylinder chamber 14a for fluidly communicating them with each other.
The cap 14 is formed in the upper portion thereof with a check valve mounting hole 14g which extend in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 12 so that the hole 14g is in communication with the second fluid passage 14e. A check valve 14f comprising a ball and a spring for biasing the ball at a given pressure is disposed in the check valve mounting hole 14g so that it is located at the interface between the hole 14g and the first fluid passage 14e. The check valve mounting hole 14g is formed on the inner side thereof with the same internal thread as that formed in the nozzle connecting slot 14d. A seal member 14h which seals the check valve mounting hole 14g is formed on the outer side thereof with the same external thread as that formed on the connection of the nozzle 16.Accordingly, the nozzle 16 and the seal member 14h are exchangeable with each other. This makes it possible to charge grease in both directions which are normal to and parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 12 by the use of only one nozzle 16.
The cap 14 is formed on the upper surface thereof with a projection 14i which projects upward. The link 18 is pivotally mounted on the projection 14i via the pin 17 at one end thereof.
The lever 20 is pivotally mounted at one end thereof on the other end of the link 18 via a pin 21. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3, the lever 20 is formed with concaves 20b corresponding to fingers on the outer side of the lower portion thereof.
The lever 20 is pivoted on one end of the plunger 14b via a pin 19. The lever 20 is formed in the upper portion thereof with an opening 20a through which the charging nozzle 16 passes. The lever 20 is smoothly curved at the lower portion thereof in such a manner that it can be easily gripped with a hand.
Since the lever 20 is pivotally mounted on the projection 14i of the cap 14 through the two pins 17, 21 and the link 18, the plunger 14b can be reciprocated within the cylinder chamber 14a.
In the illustrated embodiment, the spring 24 is wound around the pin 21 so that it abuts on the link 18 and the lever 20 at the opposite ends thereof. Alternatively, the spring 24 may be disposed around the plunger 14b between the cap 14 and the lever 20 as is illustrated in Fig. 3 showing the alternative embodiment of the present invention.
Method of using the grease gun 10 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 and its operation principle will be described.
Prior to use of the gun, the neck of the grease cartridge 22 which is charged with grease is screwed into the grease cartridge connecting slot 14c to secure the grease cartridge 22 thereto.
The grease cartridge 22 is generally disposal type. The grease cartridges which comply with the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS9808 are commercially available from, for example, N. G. N. Co., Ltd (Tokyo, Japan) who is the assignee of the present application as Models "Micro Multi Grease for 800 grams" and "Micro Multi Grease for 400 grams".
Subsequently, determination which direction the nozzle 16Of the grease gun should be directed is made. If the gun 10 will be used with the nozzle 16 directing in the direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder 12, the grease charging nozzle 16 and sealing member 14h are removed from the nozzle connecting slot 14d and the check valve mounting hole 14g, respectively and they are replaced.
Alternatively, in lieu of the standard type nozzle shown in-Figs. 1 and 2, a nozzle 26 having a flexible hose interposed in an intermediate position thereof as shown in Fig. 4 and a nozzle 27 having a tapering front end as shown in Fig. 5 may be used. The nozzle 26 shown in Fig. 4 can be advantageously used for a grease nipple to be greased up even if it is directed in any direction. The nozzle 27 shown in Fig. 5 is advantageous in case where the grease nipple is located at a narrow place.
In no use of the gun, the spring 24 biases the plunger 14b in the cylinder chamber 14a to such an extended position that the cylinder chamber 14a can be in fluid communication with the grease cartridge connecting slot 14c.
When an operator grips the lever 20 while holding the outer cylinder 12 with one hand, the plunger 14b is pressed by the lever 20 to move in such a direction that the volume in the cylinder chamber 14a is reduced, that in a left direction as viewed in Fig. 2. After the plunger 14b has passed through the first grease passage 14e communicated with grease cartridge connecting slots 14c, the cylinder chamber 14a is closed excepting the second grease passage 14e communicated with the nozzle 16. Accordingly, when the plunger 14b is further moved in a left direction, the grease within the cylinder chamber 14a is pumped out there from the second grease passage 14e to the nozzle 16.
When the operator releases the lever 20, the lever 20 is moved to the extended position by the action of the spring 24, that is, in such a direction that the volume in the cylinder chamber 14a increases.
Since the pressure in the cylinder chamber 14a becomes negative by the plunger 14b after the plunger 14b has passed through the first grease passage 14e communicated with the grease cartridge connecting slot 14c, the plunger 14b causes the grease to be sucked from the grease cartridge 22.
Various grease cartridges other than those complying with the above mentioned Japanese Industrial Standard may be used as the grease cartridge 22 which is mounted on the grease gun 10.
Figs. 6a and 6b show such an example of the grease cartridge. Fig. 6a shows the grease cartridge, the volume of which is maximum by being filled with the grease. Fig.
6b shows the substantially empty cartridge, the volume of which is minimum by the consumption of the grease.
The grease cartridge 52 has a bellows like sleeve 52b and a bottom 52d including a cylindrical protuberance 52c which is displaced into the inside of the cartridge 52. The neck 52a is formed on the outer periphery thereof with an external thread which threaded with the external thread of the grease cartridge connecting slot 14c. A cap lid 54 is mounted on the neck 52a.
If a chemical which should not be exposed to atmosphere is charged, it is preferable to cover the opening of the neck 52with a covering which is readily torn when the neck 52a is screwed into the slot 14c.
In the tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun which is provided in the first aspect of the present invention, the spring means biases the plunger in the cylinder chamber to an extended position where the cylinder chamber is in fluid communication with the tube connecting slot. When the operator grips a lever with one hand while holding the outer cylinder, the liquid in the cylinder chamber is pressed by the plunger and is dispensed from the nozzle via the passage. When the operator releases the gripping force, the lever is returned to the extended position by the spring means. Accordingly, necessity to operate the gun with both hands as is done in the prior art liquid charging gun is eliminated. And operation at a narrow place is possible.
In the grease cartridge type lever operated one hand grease gun which is provided in the second aspect of the present invention, the nozzle connecting slot is directed in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction while the check valve mounting hole is directed in the direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder. Accordingly, if the nozzle is mounted on the nozzle connecting slot directing in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder, the grease can be charged in a direction normal to the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder via the nozzle.
If the connection structure between the nozzle and nozzle connecting slot is identical with that between the check valve mounting hole and the seal member, by mounting the nozzle on the check valve mounting hole directing in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder, the grease can be charged in a direction parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder via the nozzle.
Accordingly, the grease can be charged in either directions normal to and parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder with aid of one nozzle.
In the bellows type grease cartridge which is provided in the third aspect of the preset invention, the bottom portion is cylindrically raised or projected so that it can be adapted into the inside of the grease cartridge. In a position where the inner volume of the cartridge becomes minimum, the cylindrical protuberance on the bottom of the grease cartridge occupies the central area in the grease cartridge. The amount of the grease which is disposed together with the grease cartridge is reduced by the amount equal to the volume of the cylindrical protuberance.
Material can be advantageously saved.
Having described the present invention by way of embodiments, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to only these embodiments and that various changes and modifications may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. For example, the invention may be applied for various charging gun such as .caulking gun, bonding agent charging gun and the like.
The invention extends to ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ a a tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid charging gun comprising, an outer cylinder for accommodating a liquid cartridge; a cap detachably mounted on the head of the outer cylinder, said cap including a cylinder chamber, a plunger which is reciprocatingly received in the cylinder chamber, a tube connecting slot to which the neck of the tube is detachably secured, a nozzle connecting slot to which the connection of the nozzle is detachably secured, liquid passages for communicating the cylinder chamber with the tube connecting slot and the nozzle connecting slot, respectively and a check valve provided in the liquid passage between the cylinder chamber and the nozzle connecting slot; a nozzle which is sealingly secured to the nozzle connecting slot of the cap;; a link which is pivotally mounted on the cap; a lever pivotally mounted on the plunger and the link, for reciprocating the plunger within the cylinder chamber by the pivot movement of the lever via the link with respect to the cap to supply the nozzle with liquid in the liquid cartridge; and spring means for biasing the plunger in the cylinder chamber to such an extended position where the cylinder is in fluid communication with the tube connecting slot.
It also extends to a grease grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease charging gun comprising, an outer cylinder for accommodating a grease cartridge; a cap detachably mounted on the head of the outer cylinder, said cap including a cylinder chamber, a plunger which is reciprocatingly received in the cylinder chamber, a cartridge connecting slot to which the neck of the grease cartridge is detachably secured, a nozzle connecting slot to which the connection of the nozzle is detachably secured, oil passages for communicating the cylinder chamber with the cartridge connecting slot and the nozzle connecting slot, respectively and a check valve provided in the oil passage between the cylinder chamber and the nozzle connecting slot, a check valve mounting hole on which the check valve can be mounted and which points in the direction in parallel with the longitudinal direction of the outer cylinder and a seal member for sealing the check valve mounting hole; a nozzle which is sealingly secured to the nozzle connecting slot of the cap; a link which is pivotally mounted on the cap; a lever pivotally mounted on the plunger and the link, for reciprocating the plunger within the cylinder chamber by the pivot movement of the lever via the link with respect to the cap to supply the nozzle with the grease in the grease cartridge; and spring means for biasing the plunger in the cylinder chamber to such an extended position where the cylinder is in fluid communication with the cartridge connecting slot.
Preferably the connection structure between the nozzle and the nozzle connecting slot is identical with that between the check valve hole and the sealing member so that the mounting positions of the nozzle and the seal member are exchangeable.
Preferably the link is integral with the lever, said lever is pivoted to the plunger with a pin extending through an elongated hole formed in the lever.
The invention also extends to a ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ bellows type grease cartridge used for the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun comprising a cylindrical protuberance on the bottom thereof which can be adapted into the inside of the grease cartridge.

Claims (15)

1. A lever actuated liquid charging gun for discharging fluent materials which comprises a housing for a removable cartridge of fluent material, the cartridge having an outlet opening, means for securing the cartridge to an inlet aperture in the housing, a pumping mechanism operated by a hand operated lever, the pump communicating with the inlet means and with at least two outlet means via check valve means, the pump being biassed to an input position in which the check value means are closed and fluent means are drawn into the pump, operation of the pump means closing the inlet means and forcing fluent material out of the pump past the check valve means to the outlet means.
2. A charging gun as claimed in claim 1 in which the outlet means point in different directions, preferably at right angles to each other.
3. A charging gun as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 in which outlet nozzle means are provided for connection to one outlet means and closure means are provided for sealing the other outlet means.
4. A charging gun as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3 in which one outlet means is directed transverse to the housing and another outlet means is directed along the housing.
5. A tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid or grease charging gun comprising: an outer cylinder for accommodating a cartridge of liquid or grease; a cap detachably mounted on the head of the outer cylinder, said cap including a cylinder chamber, a plunger which is reciprocatingly received in the cylinder chamber, a cartridge connecting slot or hole to which the neck of the cartridge is adapted to be detachably secured, a nozzle connecting slot or hole to which the nozzle can be detachably secured, passages for providing communication between the cylinder chamber and the cartridge connecting slot or hole and the nozzle connecting slot or hole, respectively and a check valve provided in the passage between the cylinder chamber and the nozzle connecting slot or hole; a nozzle which is adapted to be sealingly secured to the nozzle connection slot or hole of the cap;; a link which is pivotally mounted on the cap; a lever pivotally mounted on the plunger and the link, for reciprocating the plunger within the cylinder chamber by the pivot movement of the lever via the link with respect to the cap to supply the nozzle with liquid or grease from the liquid or grease cartridge; and spring means for biasing the plunger in the cylinder chamber to an extended position where the cylinder is in fluid communication with the cartridge connecting slot or hole.
6. A charging gun as claimed in claim 5 in which the check valve is mounted in a hole the axis of which points in a different direction to the axis of the nozzle connecting hole, and a seal member is provided for sealing the check valve mounting hole.
7. A charging gun as claimed in claim 5 or claim 6 in which the axis of the hole in which the check valve is mounted is directed along the outer cylinder and the axis of the nozzle connecting hole is directed transverse to the outer cylinder.
8. A charging gun as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7 in which the hole in which the check valve is mounted and the nozzle connecting hole are provided with the same means for connection of the nozzle and connection of the seal member so that the nozzle and the seal member can be interchangeably mounted in the said holes.
9. A charging gun as claimed in any one of the preceding claims in which the lever is provided with a hole through which the nozzle can extend so that the nozzle does not interfere with the operation of the lever.
10. A charging gun as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 9 in which the link is integral with the lever, and the said lever is pivoted to the plunger, preferably with a pin extending through an elongated hole formed in the lever.
11. A bellows type grease cartridge used for the grease cartridge type one-handed lever actuated grease gun comprising a cylindrical protuberance on the bottom thereof which can be adapted into the inside of the grease cartridge.
12. A bellows type cartridge for a charging gun in which the base affords a recess preferably cylindrical, extending into the interior of the cartridge.
13. A cartridge as claimed in claim 12 in which the recess is cylindrical and extends into the interior of the cartridge a distance such as to substantially occupy the interior of the cartridge when the bellows are fully collapsed.
14. A charging gun as claimed in claim 1 substantially as specifically described herein with reference to Figures 1 and 2 or 3 and 4 or 5 and 6A or 6B of the accompanying drawings.
15. A cartridge as claimed in claim 12 substantially as specifically described herein with reference to Figures 6A and 6B of the accompanying drawings.
GB9326185A 1992-12-22 1993-12-22 Tube type one-handed lever actuated liquid or grease charging gun Withdrawn GB2273745A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35688092A JPH06193793A (en) 1992-12-22 1992-12-22 Tube type lever system one-hand liquid injection gun, tube type lever system one-hand grease gun, and grease cartridge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9326185D0 GB9326185D0 (en) 1994-02-23
GB2273745A true GB2273745A (en) 1994-06-29

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CA (1) CA2112033A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2273745A (en)

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DE29908182U1 (en) 1999-05-07 1999-08-12 Robert von Keitz GmbH + Co. KG, 65555 Limburg Cartridge for taking up grease and for use in grease guns
US6467579B1 (en) * 1997-03-22 2002-10-22 Mato Maschinen-Und Metallwarenfabrik Curt Matthaei Gmbh & Co. Kg Press for compressing lubricating grease and the cartridges used therefor
WO2007147291A1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-27 Junqing Huang A reciprocating grease gun
GB2441085B (en) * 2005-07-15 2010-02-17 R J Doran & Co Ltd Apparatus for introducing a liquid into a sealed external container or system
GB2476654A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 Charles Wysocki Concertina dispensing container for dosing central heating system
US8297476B2 (en) 2008-11-10 2012-10-30 Weems Industries, Inc. Quick connect grease gun barrel and method of use
CN105666935A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-15 丁军 Vertical waste hydraulic baling press lubricating grease injector
AT16324U1 (en) * 2018-04-06 2019-07-15 Markus Harbich Grease Gun
US10518277B2 (en) 2015-03-27 2019-12-31 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Grease application device and grease application method

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US7380680B2 (en) * 2004-01-16 2008-06-03 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fluid supply assembly
CN100370173C (en) * 2004-08-31 2008-02-20 伍光德 Oil gun
JP6791527B1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-11-25 株式会社ホリ・コン Adhesive pump device

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US5918702A (en) * 1996-06-03 1999-07-06 Cheng; Bao High efficiency grease gun with sealed grease barrel grease-self-absorption
US6467579B1 (en) * 1997-03-22 2002-10-22 Mato Maschinen-Und Metallwarenfabrik Curt Matthaei Gmbh & Co. Kg Press for compressing lubricating grease and the cartridges used therefor
DE29908182U1 (en) 1999-05-07 1999-08-12 Robert von Keitz GmbH + Co. KG, 65555 Limburg Cartridge for taking up grease and for use in grease guns
GB2441085B (en) * 2005-07-15 2010-02-17 R J Doran & Co Ltd Apparatus for introducing a liquid into a sealed external container or system
WO2007147291A1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2007-12-27 Junqing Huang A reciprocating grease gun
US8297476B2 (en) 2008-11-10 2012-10-30 Weems Industries, Inc. Quick connect grease gun barrel and method of use
GB2476654A (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-07-06 Charles Wysocki Concertina dispensing container for dosing central heating system
GB2476654B (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-12-18 Charles Wysocki Concertina dispensing device & adaptor
US10518277B2 (en) 2015-03-27 2019-12-31 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Grease application device and grease application method
CN105666935A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-15 丁军 Vertical waste hydraulic baling press lubricating grease injector
AT16324U1 (en) * 2018-04-06 2019-07-15 Markus Harbich Grease Gun

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CA2112033A1 (en) 1994-06-23
GB9326185D0 (en) 1994-02-23
JPH06193793A (en) 1994-07-15

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