GB2267661B - Heat and moisture exchanging filters - Google Patents

Heat and moisture exchanging filters

Info

Publication number
GB2267661B
GB2267661B GB9311889A GB9311889A GB2267661B GB 2267661 B GB2267661 B GB 2267661B GB 9311889 A GB9311889 A GB 9311889A GB 9311889 A GB9311889 A GB 9311889A GB 2267661 B GB2267661 B GB 2267661B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
heat
moisture exchanging
exchanging filters
filters
moisture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
GB9311889A
Other versions
GB9311889D0 (en
GB2267661A (en
Inventor
Graham Desmond Lowe
Richard Guy Gutman
Keith Stuart Morris
Roger Edward Page
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pall Corp
Original Assignee
Pall Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pall Corp filed Critical Pall Corp
Publication of GB9311889D0 publication Critical patent/GB9311889D0/en
Publication of GB2267661A publication Critical patent/GB2267661A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2267661B publication Critical patent/GB2267661B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/52Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material
    • B01D46/521Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filters embodying folded corrugated or wound sheet material using folded, pleated material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1045Devices for humidifying or heating the inspired gas by using recovered moisture or heat from the expired gas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105Filters
    • A61M16/1055Filters bacterial
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105Filters
    • A61M16/106Filters in a path
    • A61M16/1065Filters in a path in the expiratory path
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105Filters
    • A61M16/106Filters in a path
    • A61M16/107Filters in a path in the inspiratory path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • B01D39/18Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • B01D39/2068Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
    • B01D39/2082Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous
    • B01D39/2089Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being filamentary or fibrous otherwise bonded, e.g. by resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/003Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions including coalescing means for the separation of liquid
    • B01D46/0031Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions including coalescing means for the separation of liquid with collecting, draining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/16Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces arranged on non-filtering conveyors or supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • A61M16/0816Joints or connectors
    • A61M16/0833T- or Y-type connectors, e.g. Y-piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2273/00Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2273/18Testing of filters, filter elements, sealings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2275/00Filter media structures for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D2275/10Multiple layers

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
GB9311889A 1992-06-11 1993-06-09 Heat and moisture exchanging filters Expired - Lifetime GB2267661B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB929212399A GB9212399D0 (en) 1992-06-11 1992-06-11 Heat and moisture exchanging filters

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9311889D0 GB9311889D0 (en) 1993-07-28
GB2267661A GB2267661A (en) 1993-12-15
GB2267661B true GB2267661B (en) 1995-10-18

Family

ID=10716927

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB929212399A Pending GB9212399D0 (en) 1992-06-11 1992-06-11 Heat and moisture exchanging filters
GB9311889A Expired - Lifetime GB2267661B (en) 1992-06-11 1993-06-09 Heat and moisture exchanging filters

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB929212399A Pending GB9212399D0 (en) 1992-06-11 1992-06-11 Heat and moisture exchanging filters

Country Status (16)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0663141A (en)
AT (1) AT403657B (en)
AU (1) AU667538B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2098132C (en)
CH (1) CH687297A5 (en)
DE (1) DE4319458B4 (en)
DK (1) DK174117B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2074002B1 (en)
FI (1) FI110236B (en)
FR (2) FR2692153A1 (en)
GB (2) GB9212399D0 (en)
GR (1) GR930100236A (en)
IT (1) IT1260845B (en)
NL (1) NL194750C (en)
NO (1) NO302861B1 (en)
SE (1) SE510976C3 (en)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1009575A3 (en) * 1995-08-28 1997-05-06 Anthony Jean M UNIT TO HEAT AND MOISTURE LOSS TO BEAR IN A DEVICE THAT AIR TO PATIENTS administers or refund.
US5575279A (en) * 1996-01-02 1996-11-19 Emergency Filtration Products, Inc. Dual-filtered rotary isolation valve for resusciation
GB9704241D0 (en) * 1997-02-28 1997-04-16 Smiths Industries Plc Gas-treatment devices
WO1999003525A1 (en) 1997-07-16 1999-01-28 Pall Corporation Breathing filter
FR2770137B1 (en) 1997-10-27 2000-01-28 Georges Boussignac RESPIRATORY ASSISTANCE DEVICE
NL1007699C2 (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-06-09 Medisize Bv Ventilation system.
DE19903732B4 (en) * 1999-01-30 2007-12-13 Gottlieb Weinmann - Geräte für Medizin und Arbeitsschutz - GmbH + Co KG Apparatus for ventilation and method for processing a respiratory gas
EP1068889A1 (en) 1999-07-16 2001-01-17 3M Innovative Properties Company High efficiency medical breathing system filter based on a filtration medium of a nonwoven web of thermoplastic resin fibers
DE19950717B4 (en) * 1999-10-21 2004-06-24 DRäGER AEROSPACE GMBH oxygen mask
EP2110168A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2009-10-21 Millipore Corporation Barrier filter with hydrophilic and hydrophobic membrane parts
KR100436438B1 (en) * 2001-11-06 2004-06-16 김유복 A manufacturing method of embossing mulching vinyl containg charcoal
DE10238683A1 (en) 2002-08-19 2004-03-11 Rist, Max, Dr. Device for influencing gas flows
US8567391B2 (en) 2006-10-10 2013-10-29 Furrex Co., Ltd. Heat and moisture exchanger, heat and moisture exchanging device, and mask
JP5124570B2 (en) * 2006-10-10 2013-01-23 株式会社ファーレックス Patient breathing heat exchanger
US8079574B2 (en) 2007-05-16 2011-12-20 ZenPure Corp. Membrane based contactor module for mass and heat transfer
US8105410B2 (en) * 2007-07-17 2012-01-31 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Water dissipation device with capillary action
US8252081B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2012-08-28 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Water dissipation device and method
US8236081B2 (en) 2007-07-17 2012-08-07 Teleflex Medical Incorporated Permeable membrane water dissipation device
DE102008049177B3 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-02-04 Dräger Medical AG & Co. KG Device for controlling respiratory gas flow of patient, has breathing gas block with breathing gas supply duct channel and breathing gas outlet channel, cover and insert element
GB0919903D0 (en) * 2009-11-13 2009-12-30 Cambridge Design Res Llp Ventilator gas humidification device
EP2647401A1 (en) * 2012-04-04 2013-10-09 Covidien AG A filter of absorbing, retaining and releasing heat and/or moisture of exhaled and inhaled gas and method of forming such a filter
GB2572693B (en) 2012-04-27 2020-01-01 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd Humidification apparatus with a sensor cartridge coupled to a heater base via a spine
GB2514477A (en) 2013-04-04 2014-11-26 Forderung Von Medizin Bio Und Umwelttechnologien E V Fachsektion Dresden Ges A particle filtering material
EP3043855B1 (en) 2013-09-13 2020-02-26 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Connections for humidification system
US10449319B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2019-10-22 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Respiratory humidification system
BR122020025290B1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2022-10-11 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation LIQUID RECOVERY FILTER ASSEMBLY AND LIQUID PURGE PROCESS METHOD
US11324911B2 (en) 2014-06-03 2022-05-10 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited Flow mixers for respiratory therapy systems
US20170189727A1 (en) * 2014-06-04 2017-07-06 Free Air, Inc. Systems and methods for removing ultra-fine particles from air
SG10202106016TA (en) 2016-12-07 2021-07-29 Fisher and paykel healthcare ltd Sensing arrangements for medical devices
WO2021176291A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Counterflow energy recovery ventilator core comprising seamless pleated support media
US10926209B1 (en) 2020-06-05 2021-02-23 Celios Corporation Air filtration system, air filtration device, and air filtration module for use therewith
US10870076B1 (en) 2020-06-05 2020-12-22 Celios Corporation Air filtration system, air filtration device, and air filtration module for use therewith
EP4176242B1 (en) * 2020-07-02 2024-05-15 Philip Morris Products S.A. Test chamber apparatus for assessing filter media

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB933852A (en) * 1961-07-10 1963-08-14 Fram Corp Separator for immiscible fluids
GB1485128A (en) * 1974-12-17 1977-09-08 Marshall D Bonded two-stage high efficiency filter
GB2167307A (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-05-29 Vnii Gornospasate Moisture and heat exchange device for oxygen self-contained breathing apparatus
EP0246917A2 (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-11-25 W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. High performance gas filter
EP0265163A2 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-27 Intertech Resources Inc. Heat and moisture exchanger

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1261247A (en) * 1960-03-25 1961-05-19 Saint Gobain Non-combustible filter material, especially for gas filtration
JPS4936904A (en) * 1972-08-15 1974-04-05
JPS523911Y2 (en) * 1975-03-20 1977-01-27
DE2851564A1 (en) * 1978-11-29 1980-06-04 Siemens Ag DEVICE FOR HEATING AND HUMIDIFYING A VENTILATION GAS
US4360018A (en) * 1979-12-20 1982-11-23 American Hospital Supply Corporation Anesthesia system and method of filtering respiratory gas
US4344999A (en) * 1980-04-22 1982-08-17 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Breathable laminate
US4459139A (en) * 1981-09-14 1984-07-10 Gelman Sciences Inc. Disposable filter device and liquid aspirating system incorporating same
JPS6068093A (en) * 1983-09-21 1985-04-18 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Water treating system
US5022394A (en) * 1988-10-11 1991-06-11 Homecare Of Dearborn Heat and moisture exchanger device for tracheostomy patients
DD278501A1 (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-05-09 Medizin Labortechnik Veb K DEVICE FOR ATTACHING AND HUMIDIFYING VENTILATION GASES
GB8916361D0 (en) * 1989-07-18 1989-09-06 Smiths Industries Plc Filters
DE3942813A1 (en) * 1989-12-23 1991-06-27 Akzo Gmbh LAMINATE

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB933852A (en) * 1961-07-10 1963-08-14 Fram Corp Separator for immiscible fluids
GB1485128A (en) * 1974-12-17 1977-09-08 Marshall D Bonded two-stage high efficiency filter
GB2167307A (en) * 1984-11-26 1986-05-29 Vnii Gornospasate Moisture and heat exchange device for oxygen self-contained breathing apparatus
EP0246917A2 (en) * 1986-05-23 1987-11-25 W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. High performance gas filter
EP0265163A2 (en) * 1986-10-16 1988-04-27 Intertech Resources Inc. Heat and moisture exchanger

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Solid/liquid separation technology by D B Purchas (Uplands Press 1981) pp80-81 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB9311889D0 (en) 1993-07-28
CH687297A5 (en) 1996-11-15
FR2749173B1 (en) 1998-11-06
NO932126L (en) 1993-12-13
AU4018493A (en) 1993-12-16
SE510976C2 (en) 1999-07-19
NL9301022A (en) 1994-01-03
CA2098132A1 (en) 1993-12-12
DK70193D0 (en) 1993-06-11
ITTO930424A1 (en) 1994-12-10
ES2074002R (en) 1997-12-16
GB9212399D0 (en) 1992-07-22
ES2074002A2 (en) 1995-08-16
AU667538B2 (en) 1996-03-28
GB2267661A (en) 1993-12-15
ES2074002B1 (en) 1998-07-01
NO932126D0 (en) 1993-06-10
JPH0663141A (en) 1994-03-08
DE4319458B4 (en) 2005-06-09
ATA112593A (en) 1997-09-15
GR930100236A (en) 1994-02-28
DK70193A (en) 1993-12-12
SE510976C3 (en) 1999-08-30
FI932661A (en) 1993-12-12
FI932661A0 (en) 1993-06-10
NL194750C (en) 2003-02-04
DE4319458A1 (en) 1993-12-16
CA2098132C (en) 2000-10-17
FR2692153A1 (en) 1993-12-17
SE9301970D0 (en) 1993-06-09
SE9301970L (en) 1993-12-12
AT403657B (en) 1998-04-27
FI110236B (en) 2002-12-31
IT1260845B (en) 1996-04-23
DK174117B1 (en) 2002-07-01
ITTO930424A0 (en) 1993-06-10
NL194750B (en) 2002-10-01
NO302861B1 (en) 1998-05-04
FR2749173A1 (en) 1997-12-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Expiry date: 20130608