GB2258386A - Bagged snacks - Google Patents

Bagged snacks Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2258386A
GB2258386A GB9221429A GB9221429A GB2258386A GB 2258386 A GB2258386 A GB 2258386A GB 9221429 A GB9221429 A GB 9221429A GB 9221429 A GB9221429 A GB 9221429A GB 2258386 A GB2258386 A GB 2258386A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vitamin
product
snackfood
vitamins
bagged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9221429A
Other versions
GB2258386B (en
GB9221429D0 (en
Inventor
Richard John Howlett
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FLODOR FINANCE SA
Original Assignee
FLODOR FINANCE SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB8821531A external-priority patent/GB2208584B/en
Application filed by FLODOR FINANCE SA filed Critical FLODOR FINANCE SA
Priority to GB9221429A priority Critical patent/GB2258386B/en
Publication of GB9221429D0 publication Critical patent/GB9221429D0/en
Publication of GB2258386A publication Critical patent/GB2258386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2258386B publication Critical patent/GB2258386B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/16Inorganic salts, minerals or trace elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/15Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/117Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
    • A23L7/122Coated, filled, multilayered or hollow ready-to-eat cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

A bagged snack which comprises a multiplicity of individual morsels of a cooked snackfood product. the snackfood including a plurality of added vitamins, being at least thiamin (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), niacin (vitamin B3), ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and vitamin D, as well as also at least one added mineral other than sodium, the vitamins and mineral(s) being present at a level which provides at least a recommended daily dietary amount (RDA) thereof per 100 grams of product.

Description

BAGGED SNACKS The present invention relates to bagged snacks, in particular to an improved form of bagged snackfood product.
There is a current trend in the food industry, especially amongst the manufacturers of "convenience" foods to seek an ever more "natural" food product.
Thus, the industry is seeking all the time to remove additives from "convenience" foods, especially those additives allocated an "E" number, in order to present an image more acceptable to the public and the perception of the public as to what may or may not constitute a "natural" food product which is "good for you The trend, therefore, is towards taking out of snackfood products the additives which for a large number of years the industry has sought to develop and to put into the products, in order now to make the products more consumer acceptable.Furthermore, while nutritionists and those concerned with specialist diets may be all too familiar with what potato crisps contain, for example, they are particularly rich in potassium (7.9 mEq. per 26 g packet), and with added salt their sodium content may be too high for some dietary purposes, what they do not contain is of little or no concern.
On the other hand, snackfood products tend to be consumed by the young. Children, however, are the one group where the nutritional defects of one class of food consumed - say sweets or snackfoods - may not be made up in terms of other food consumed. With an adult the nutritional imbalance caused by consuming say one or two packets of snackfood per day will usually be more than adequately cured by the food consumed at other set meals taken during the day. For children that may be much less likely to be the case and the balance of their diet is likely to include an undue proportion of sweets and the like. Moreover, children are the one 2oup in human society which is most susceptible to the adverse effects of malnutrition.
Although bagged snackfoods have now been popular for more than half a century, during that time the only consistent additive has been common salt, although a variety of flavourings of more and more exotic character have become popular in the past decade or two. To date, however, we believe there has never been any proposal to add nutritious additives to potato crisps or a like snackfood product, although some extruded products have included added protein, at least on an experimental basis.
There is, therefore, a need for a snackfood product which is able to provide at least some basic nutrients in the form of vitamins and at least one mineral other than sodium or potassium significantly to reduce the likelihood of malnutrition resulting from the consumption of the product as a noticeable part of a child's diet.
However, the incorporation of nutrients in the form of vitamins in a cooked product such as a snackfood product poses particular problems arising out of the fact of having to cook the product and thereby destroy or potentially destroy any added vitamins.
Furthermore, even in the case where the vitamins might be thought to be free from potential destruction in being applied after cooking, nevertheless there may be remaining problems due to the temperature of the product and the specialised production environment in which it is finished after cooking.
Nevertheless, we have found surprisingly that by providing vitamins as a coating composition at the flavouring stage in the finishing operation it is possible to produce on an essentially consistent basis a bagged snackfood product including added vitamins set at a predetermined and useful level.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a bagged snack, which snack comprises a multiplicity of individual morsels of a cooked snackfood product, the snackfood including a plurality of added vitamins and at least one added mineral other than sodium e.g as sodium chloride, or potassium, the vitamins and mineral being present at a level which provides at least about a recommended daily dietary allowance (RDA) thereof in 100 grams of product, the vitamins comprising at least thiamin (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), niacin (vitamin B3), ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and vitamin D, and the snackfood being at least essentially oil- or fat-free and having a "fruity" flavour or is one produced as a "sweet" product.
The bagged snack of the invention may comprise any casually eaten convenience sweet or fruity snackfood product and generally one eaten using the fingers.
Such products are usually but not necessarily sold in bag packs containing snack-sized portions, typically of say about 1 ounce or about 25, about 26 or about 28 grams. In addition, larger family sized packs may be used if desired, but whatever the pack size the packs will contain a multiplicity of generally bite-sized morsels of snackfood such as in the case of individual crisps or chips, generally to be eaten using the fingers.
Apart from the requirement to be of the kind which is sold as a bagged snack, by which we mean a snack product sold in relatively small portions as a multiplicity of bite-sized morsels, the bagged snack of the invention may take a variety of forms. Thus, it may be an expanded or non-expanded snackfood and it may be a natural or a synthetic product or a combination thereof. Where the product is expanded that may be achieved by extrusion, by frying or by any other technique such as warm air or microwave expansion.
The bagged snack is either at least essentially oil- or fat- free, and has a "fruity" flavour, or it may be produced as a "sweet" product, for example, with a chocolate or carob flavour or coating.
Whatever the form of presentation of the bagged snack of the invention it will generally be produced by one of two alternative processes. In a first process the processing may include the steps of: 1. Frying morsels of product in fat or oil to cook them, typically in a bath at from about 1750C to about 1850C for a relatively short period of time such as 3 to 4 minutes.
2. Removing excess oil or fat, and (preferably), 3. Coating with a flavouring composition, typically as a powder, for example, in a drum.
In a second process the processing may include the steps of: 1. Cooking, for example, by extrusion, using warm air or in a microwave apparatus, and 2. Applying a flavouring composition.
Irrespective of the kind of process technique employed to produce the bagged snack of the invention, any additives used to impart flavour and the necessary or desired vitamins and at least one mineral should be added after any process step which would destroy them.
Thus, the said vitamins and preferably the at least one mineral are added after each of steps 1 of the processes described above, preferably in or after step 3 of the first process above or in or after step 2 of the second process above, either as part of the flavouring composition or as a separate composition.
More preferably, the flavouring composition includes the said vitamins and at least one mineral.
A process for producing a bagged snack, which process includes a step prior to bagging and after cooking of applying to morsels of a snackfood product an additive composition comprising at least one flavouring agent and/or an organolepticallyacceptable, non-toxic diluent or carrier, together with a plurality of vitamins, preferably thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, ascorbic acid and vitamin D, and at least one mineral other than sodium or potassium, in an amount to provide at least about a recommended daily dietary allowance (RDA) of the vitamins and at least one mineral in 100 grams of bagged snack, is the subject of another Application divided, like the present one, out of our copending Application No. 88/25,531.4 (Pat 8316), as is both the additive composition itself and a method for preparing the additive composition.
As will be evident from any review of the literature on the subject of nutrition there are a variety of different opinions as to what constitutes a recommended daily allowance (RDA) of any one vitamin or mineral. Nevertheless, and generally speaking, what the present invention seeks to provide is a sweet/fruity bagged snack which will supplement the diet of the young to a useful degree with the very minimum of potential to cause harm.To that end we seek preferably to provide in a bagged snack and in relation to a datum level of 100 g (approximately equal to 4 snack-sized bag portions) the following vitamins at least at about the stated RDA levels in the UK for a 6 to 8 year old child, namely: Thiamin B1 - at least at about 1.2 mg Riboflavin B2 - at least at about 1.6 mg Niacin B3 - at least at about 16 mg Vitamin C - at least at about 36 mg Vitamin D - at least at about 2.8 ug Mineral - at least at about the RDA for a child In addition, the mineral is preferably iron at a level of at least about 8.8 mg. Also, where oil is present and the oil is the preferred sunflower oil, a vitamin E level (based on an oil content of about 35% by weight) of about 6.2 mg may be provided.
The above figures, of course, are related to the levels provided in the finished product and are not necessarily the levels provided by adding ingredients.
Thus, in any particular case certain ingredients when added may be added at a level lower than that apparently necessary because there are inherent levels of certain ingredients already present in the "raw material".
Preferably in the bagged snack of the invention the mineral added to the snack morsels is iron. Thus, preferably, in a composition in accordance with the invention the added mineral is iron which typically may be present as ferrous sulphate. Accordingly, a preferred bagged snack will provide: Niacin B3 for converting food to energy and for healthy skin, and which also aids the nervous system.
Riboflavin B2 essential for building body tissues and increases the sensitivity of eyes to light.
Thiamin B1 for proper functioning of the heart, nervous system and muscles. Essential for growth.
Vitamin C for healthy teeth, gums and bones - builds strong body cells and blood.
Vitamin D for strong teeth and bones.
Iron for keeping blood healthy. It forms part of the red pigment of blood which carries oxygen to every part of the body.

Claims (5)

1. A bagged snack (as hereinbefore defined), which snack comprises a multiplicity of individual morsels of a cooked snackfood product, wherein the snackfood is at least essentially oil- or fat-free and has a "fruity" flavour or is one produced as a "sweet" product, the snackfood including a plurality of added vitamins, being at least thiamin (vitamin B1), riboflavin (vitamin B2), niacin (vitamin B3), ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and vitamin D, as well as also at least one added mineral other than sodium, the vitamins and mineral(s) being present at a level which provides at least a recommended daily dietary amount (RDA) thereof per 100 grams of product.
2. A bagged snack according to claim 1, wherein a datum level of 100 of grams includes the following amounts of vitamins: Thiamin B1 - at least at 1.2 mg Riboflavin B2 - at least at 1.6 mg Niacin B3 - at least at 16 mg Vitamin C - at least at 36 mg Vitamin D - at least at 2.8 ug
3. A bagged snack according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a datum level of 100 grams includes at least 8.8 mg of iron.
4. A bagged snack according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a datum level of 100 grams includes at least 6.2 mg of vitamin E.
5. A bagged snack according to any of the preceding claims, and substantially as hereinbefore described in or with reference to any of the Examples hereinbefore set forth.
GB9221429A 1988-09-14 1992-10-12 Bagged snacks Expired - Fee Related GB2258386B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9221429A GB2258386B (en) 1988-09-14 1992-10-12 Bagged snacks

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8821531A GB2208584B (en) 1988-09-14 1988-09-14 Bagged snacks
GB9221429A GB2258386B (en) 1988-09-14 1992-10-12 Bagged snacks

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9221429D0 GB9221429D0 (en) 1992-11-25
GB2258386A true GB2258386A (en) 1993-02-10
GB2258386B GB2258386B (en) 1993-05-26

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6569445B2 (en) 2000-12-05 2003-05-27 Pbm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Food bars containing nutritional supplements and anti-constipation and regularity maintaining-agents
US6576253B2 (en) 2000-12-05 2003-06-10 Pbm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Food bars containing nutritional supplements

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1358402A (en) * 1970-05-25 1974-07-03 Vitamins Inc Assimilable iron vitamin and/or micronutrient containing food product
US4038422A (en) * 1975-01-23 1977-07-26 The Quaker Oats Company Coated baked goods
US4044159A (en) * 1971-10-01 1977-08-23 Gerber Products Company Extruded cereal product and its preparation
US4478857A (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-23 Global Nutrameal, Inc. Process of making shelf stable, nutrient fortified cereal based food

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1358402A (en) * 1970-05-25 1974-07-03 Vitamins Inc Assimilable iron vitamin and/or micronutrient containing food product
US4044159A (en) * 1971-10-01 1977-08-23 Gerber Products Company Extruded cereal product and its preparation
US4038422A (en) * 1975-01-23 1977-07-26 The Quaker Oats Company Coated baked goods
US4478857A (en) * 1983-03-28 1984-10-23 Global Nutrameal, Inc. Process of making shelf stable, nutrient fortified cereal based food

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6569445B2 (en) 2000-12-05 2003-05-27 Pbm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Food bars containing nutritional supplements and anti-constipation and regularity maintaining-agents
US6576253B2 (en) 2000-12-05 2003-06-10 Pbm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Food bars containing nutritional supplements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2258386B (en) 1993-05-26
GB9221429D0 (en) 1992-11-25

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20060914