GB2226552B - Method and apparatus for decomposing halogenated organic compound - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for decomposing halogenated organic compoundInfo
- Publication number
- GB2226552B GB2226552B GB8924480A GB8924480A GB2226552B GB 2226552 B GB2226552 B GB 2226552B GB 8924480 A GB8924480 A GB 8924480A GB 8924480 A GB8924480 A GB 8924480A GB 2226552 B GB2226552 B GB 2226552B
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- organic compound
- halogenated organic
- decomposing halogenated
- decomposing
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/10—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
- A62D3/19—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
- B01J19/129—Radiofrequency
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/30—Plasma torches using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
- A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0877—Liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0881—Two or more materials
- B01J2219/0884—Gas-liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
- B01J2219/0898—Hot plasma
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63284098A JPH084707B2 (en) | 1988-11-10 | 1988-11-10 | Method for decomposing organic halogen compounds |
| JP1225211A JP2642200B2 (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1989-08-31 | Decomposition device for organic halogen compounds by plasma reaction method |
| JP1227083A JPH0665198B2 (en) | 1989-09-01 | 1989-09-01 | Induction plasma device |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8924480D0 GB8924480D0 (en) | 1989-12-20 |
| GB2226552A GB2226552A (en) | 1990-07-04 |
| GB2226552B true GB2226552B (en) | 1992-09-16 |
Family
ID=27331011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8924480A Expired - Fee Related GB2226552B (en) | 1988-11-10 | 1989-10-31 | Method and apparatus for decomposing halogenated organic compound |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3936516C2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2640148B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2226552B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9017146D0 (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1990-09-19 | Tioxide Group Services Ltd | Destruction process |
| NL9200076A (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-08-16 | Leybold B V | METHOD, DRY MULTI-STAGE PUMP AND PLASMA SCRUBBER FOR CONFORMING REACTIVE GASES. |
| DE4205161A1 (en) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-29 | Conrad Siegfried Dr | PROCESS FOR DISPOSAL, ESPECIALLY FOR RECYCLING WASTE |
| JP3421954B2 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 2003-06-30 | 株式会社ダイオー | Treatment method for ozone depleting substances |
| FR2724166B1 (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 1997-07-11 | Univ Orleans | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR DEHALOGENATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS BY PLASMA |
| DE19722649A1 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-03 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Weapons disposal method using separated modular plant |
| RU2209104C1 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2003-07-27 | Гарелина Светлана Александровна | Method of neutralization of toxic halogen-containing organic compounds |
| FR2866414B1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2006-03-17 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DESTRUCTION OF LIQUID, PULVERULENT OR GASEOUS WASTE BY INDUCTIVE PLASMA |
| DE102008009624A1 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-20 | Cs Clean Systems Ag | Method and device for cleaning the exhaust gases of a process plant |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0065865A1 (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-12-01 | Queen's University At Kingston | Method for disposal of chemical waste |
| US4386258A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1983-05-31 | Nippon Mining Co., Ltd. | High frequency magnetic field coupling arc plasma reactor |
| GB2113815A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-08-10 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Method and plant for conversion of waste material to stable final products |
| US4438706A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-03-27 | Villamosipari Kutato Intezet | Procedure and equipment for destroying waste by plasma technique |
| GB2152949A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-14 | Pyrolysis Systems Inc | A method and apparatus for the pyrolytic destruction of waste materials |
| EP0290974A1 (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1988-11-17 | Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Thermal treatment of solid scrap containing heavy metal compounds and/or toxic hydrocarbons |
| EP0295083A2 (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1988-12-14 | Efthimion, Philip C., Dr. | Apparatus and method for enhanced chemical processing in high pressure and atmospheric plasmas produced by high frequency electro-magnetic waves |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3723290A (en) * | 1970-01-07 | 1973-03-27 | United States Borax Chem | High temperature chemical reaction apparatus |
| WO1982000509A1 (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1982-02-18 | I Faeldt | A method and an apparatus for thermal decomposition of stable compounds |
| US4695448A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-09-22 | Grand Junction Reality Co., Inc. | Reduction and disposal of toxic waste |
-
1989
- 1989-10-31 GB GB8924480A patent/GB2226552B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-02 DE DE19893936516 patent/DE3936516C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-09 FR FR8914717A patent/FR2640148B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4386258A (en) * | 1978-08-28 | 1983-05-31 | Nippon Mining Co., Ltd. | High frequency magnetic field coupling arc plasma reactor |
| US4438706A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-03-27 | Villamosipari Kutato Intezet | Procedure and equipment for destroying waste by plasma technique |
| US4509434A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1985-04-09 | Villamosipari Kutato Intezel | Procedure and equipment for destroying waste by plasma technique |
| EP0065865A1 (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-12-01 | Queen's University At Kingston | Method for disposal of chemical waste |
| GB2113815A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1983-08-10 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Method and plant for conversion of waste material to stable final products |
| GB2152949A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-08-14 | Pyrolysis Systems Inc | A method and apparatus for the pyrolytic destruction of waste materials |
| US4644877A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1987-02-24 | Pyroplasma International N.V. | Plasma pyrolysis waste destruction |
| EP0290974A1 (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1988-11-17 | Fried. Krupp Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Thermal treatment of solid scrap containing heavy metal compounds and/or toxic hydrocarbons |
| EP0295083A2 (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1988-12-14 | Efthimion, Philip C., Dr. | Apparatus and method for enhanced chemical processing in high pressure and atmospheric plasmas produced by high frequency electro-magnetic waves |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3936516C2 (en) | 2000-03-09 |
| GB8924480D0 (en) | 1989-12-20 |
| FR2640148A1 (en) | 1990-06-15 |
| GB2226552A (en) | 1990-07-04 |
| DE3936516A1 (en) | 1990-05-23 |
| FR2640148B1 (en) | 1994-05-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20041031 |