GB2166653A - Deodorant or pesticidal mats - Google Patents
Deodorant or pesticidal mats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2166653A GB2166653A GB08517912A GB8517912A GB2166653A GB 2166653 A GB2166653 A GB 2166653A GB 08517912 A GB08517912 A GB 08517912A GB 8517912 A GB8517912 A GB 8517912A GB 2166653 A GB2166653 A GB 2166653A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- mats
- volatilization
- imbibed
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102100040428 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005899 aromatization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 mothproofing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2061—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide using a heat source
- A01M1/2077—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide using a heat source using an electrical resistance as heat source
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/02—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
- A61L9/03—Apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/04—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air without heating
- A61L9/12—Apparatus, e.g. holders, therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/28—Applications of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Mat 1, impregnated with deodorant, disinfectant or pesticide, and intended for use in electrically- heated devices producing continuously vapour of deodorant, insecticide etc., is provided with a layer 2 of thin vapour- impermeable material (e.g. metal foil) on its upper surface and/or a layer 3 of heat-insulating material on its lower surface, so as to modify the rate at which active material is vaporized from the heated mat. The upper layer 2 may be perforated. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Deodorant or Pesticidal Mats
Method for the qualitative and quantitative control of the volatilization-either by heating or without-of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insectrepellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed in inert matter, and application of the method in the preparation of suitable mats for practical uses.
Historical Background of the Invention
It is widely known that problems of deodorization, disinfection, insect-control, aromatization, etc. exist from time to time in different areas. It is also well known that the research Laboratories of various industries have attempted to solve these problems by using several processes. The result of these researches was the appearance of a new technique that gained worldwide appreciation, the aerosol products or sprays. Their operation is based on the instantaneous expeliing and atomization of active matter in fine liquid particles, through solvents and pressurized propellent gases, in the atmosphere. It must be noted that the active life period of Aerosol products is limited.
Our invention, however, relates to, but differentiates from the technique of another recent technology with a very similar aim to the Aerosol products, yet with another objective, and in particular the manufacturing of mats made of different permeable and porous, inert materials (i.e.
paper, carton plastic etc.) imbibed with aromatic deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances. When the aforementioned mats are placed, or inserted into electrically heated small appliances, they volatilize, within a given relatively short period of time, the contained active matter in the form of a very fine invisible mist in the atmosphere. The main problem arising today in the use of mats manufactured in this way is that the existing ambient conditions, the range of temperature of the various electrical small appliances, the kind of the contained active matter etc., affect directly the volatilization enforced through heating.The active matter is on the hand a mixture of several raw materials with various volatility rates, this resulting in a non-isochronous and non-uniform volatilization rate of these materials, especially at the early stages of operation ofthe mats.
The result of this initially intense partial volatilization of the more volatile ingredients is: A.-The qualitative differentiation of the active matter.
B.-The quantitatively, anisomeric, and nonuniform distribution of the active matter in the course of time.
This irregular volatilization process eventually leads to a completely unproper operation of the product.
Another way to control the volatilization of the active matter contained in the above mats, would be the use of special electrical small appliances for
each particular case i.e. electrical appliances
operating at 70"C, could be used for aromatic
deodorants and the common commercial electrical
appliances operating at 1 50 C, could be used for
insecticides. It is, nevertheless, obvious that in this
lower temperature range, only the highly volatile
ingredients contained in the active matter wouid be
volatilized, and all the rest would remain
unexploited, the results being the following:
a) The most certain inefficiency in the
performance of the mat.
b) The unavoidable mistakes, on the user's part in the choice of the appropriate appliance when using
two or more kinds of products.
The volatilization of the active matter from mats
or plates, can take place without the use of
electrically heated small appliances, but by
employing some other natural or artificial process
(i.e. high ambient temperature, ventilation etc.),
thereby creating conditions of enforced
volatilization of their contents. However, the
problem of non-uniform, non-isochronous and
anisomeric escape of the imbibed various active
matters will arise, for the same reasons as in the
previous case.
The object of this invention is to avoid the
aforementioned disadvantages and problems of the
already exsisting routine.
Thus our invention offers a new and more efficient method for the production of mats imbibed with aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insectrepellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide, and other substances which provide a more economic performance, either by employing the electrically heated small appliances, or without them; in the latter case by employing some other natural or artificial process of enforced volatilization. The advantage of this method is the uniform, isochronous, isomeric and moreover the homogeneous and longer operation life of the product, as well as the complete exhaustion of the contained substances, the result being a perfect and economic performance. The following analytical description highlights the manner in which the object of this invention is achieved.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Our reference to the attached drawings will help with the understanding of the main points of the invention and will shows its application in illustrative cases.
Figure 1 shows in perspective an outline of a common mat imbibed with the desired active matter which is released through heating in an electrically heated small appliance.
Figure 2 shows a cross section of a mat where according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a thin metal foil has been placed on its upper surface, for the control of the volatilization rate.
Figure 3 shows in perspective a cross section of a mat with a thin foil placed on its upper surface.
Figure 4 shows a cross section of a mat where, according to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a foil of heat insulating material has been placed on its lower surface.
Figure 5 shows in perspective a cross section of a mat with a foil of heat insulating material on its
lower surface.
Figure 6 shows a cross section of a mat where,
according to another preferred embodiment of the
invention, its upper surface has been coated with a thin metal foil and its lower surface with a heat
insulating sheet.
Figure 7 shows in perspective a cross section of
the mat being coated on its upper surface with a thin
metal foil and on its lower surface with a heat
insulating sheet.
Figure 8 shows a plan, front and side views of a
thin metal foil used for the coating of the upper
surface of a mat.
According to a preferred embodiment of the
invention its surface appears perforated in a pattern
of a series of symmetrical apertures.
Figure 9 shows a plan, front and side views of the
heat insulating sheet used for the coating of the
lower surface of the mat. According to a preferred
embodiment of the invention, its surface appears
perforated in a pattern of a series of symmetrical
apertures.
Analyticai Description of the Invention
We will describe certain illustrative and preferred embodiments of the invention by way of reference, to the attached drawings. As it has already been mentioned, in the introduction of this specification a common mat (figure 1) has certain disadvantages when in common usage it is heated mounted on an electrical small appliance. These disadvantages relate to the operation life, the intensity, and the non-uniform, non-isochronous and anisomeric qualitatively and quantitatively volatilization of its active matter in the surroundings, this resulting in an irregular, uncontrolled and disagreeable diffusion and to an uneconomical effectiveness of the mat's properties.
This invention provides an absolutely foreseeable and steady, qualitatively and quantitatively process of volatilization, for example of the intensity, if it is an aroma, or of the other active matter in the surroundings as well as the complete exhaustion of the product in its prescribed operation life.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention (figure 2, 3) this is achieved by coating the upper surface of mat 1 with a thin metal foil 2, or by any other non-porous or impermeable material ready made or apt to polymerization or hardening etc., consisting of one or more ingredients, creating a new impermeable surface like metal on the upper surface of the mat. This coating is made either by adhesion of the metal foil 2 etc. on the body of the mat 1, made of inert porous matter, or by insertion of a thermoplastic adhesive foil between the two surfaces (i.e. thin foil of polyethyiene, etc.) or by means of other adhesive material of any kind and form.
A result similar to the usage of the metal foil 2 can also be obtained when using any simple coating with a substance that is apt to hardening or polymerizing, consequently becoming impermeable and impervious even afterthevolatilization of the active matter of the mat, as well as by the use of any other method to render its upper surface impervious.
Thus the mat remains permeable to the vapours of the volatilizing active matter only through the remaining exposed surface which is not coated with the impermeable and impervious coating, thereby substantially reduction the high active matter escape rates and its qualitative differentiations.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention (figures 4, 5) its object is achieved by coating the lower surface of mat 1 with a foil of heat insulating material 3 (i.e. cork, asbestos etc.) which prevents its direct contact with the plate of the common electrically heated small appliance, the operating temperature of which lies in the range of 140-1 50"C.
In this way the mat 1 is less affected by the relatively high temperature of the plate of the electrically heated small appliance. This results to the volatilization of the active matter being effected with a less enforced process and at a slower rate.
This means that the volatilization takes place in a much more, qualitatively and quantitatively controlled manner than that of mat 1, because the temperature lies in the lower range of 75--95"C.
Thus the disadvantage of the creation of a supersaturated and disagreeable atmosphere, due to the fast diffusion of the overheated active matter at the early performance stage is avoided. The reduction of the volatilization rate, the reduction of mat effectiveness due to the remaining unexploited active matter in the mat, and the qualitative differentiation during the course of operation, as it is to be explained below, are also avoided. When the mat 1 is used, with the heat insulating coating 3 on its lower surface, on the common electrically heated small appliance we have a low rate of volatilization, which is homogeneous, due to the lower temperature of the imbibed active matter.In case, following the first few hours of operation, the mat is turned upside down, on the electrically heated small appliance the following development is observed: a substantially reduced quantity of active matter still remains in the mat despite of its prior usage. After turning the mat upside down the free surface of the heat insulating material facing downwards, now faces upwards. Instead the uncoated surface of the mat that faced upwards now is in direct contact with the high temperature heat plate of the electrically heated small appliance. After being placed on its new position the mat performs in a similar way as the mat coated with the perforated metal foil, since the heated material is porous.
A result of this contrivance is the reduction of the volatilization rates of the active matter, in the second phase, its exhaustion in an isomeric and isotropic manner, thereby avoiding any inconvenience caused by the high temperature of the appliance (140160 C).
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention (figures 6, 7) its object is achieved by coating both surfaces of the mat 1,the upper with a thin metal foil 2 and the lower with a heat insulating material.
It must be noted that the coating either of the mat's 1 upper surface with a thin metal foil 2 or of its lower surface with a heat insulating material 3 or of both surfaces in the same time can be total or partial. The coating is considered as total when the whole upper and/or lower surface are coated throughout with an added compact material. The coating is considered partial when on the above compact surfaces there are symmetrical apertures or perforations 4 (figures 8, 9) which can exist either independently or simultaneously.Consequently this results, in the first place, to the active matter contained in the mats, finding more escaping routes upward and/or downwards other than those provided without such apertures or perforations, and in the second place to the reduction of the heat insulating shield provided by the heat insulating material on the lower surface of the mat Thus depending on the conditions of each particular case (active matter, volatility, temperature level of the heating plate of the electrical small appliance etc.) the qualitative and quantitative volatilization of the active matter is achieved in an isomeric, uniform and isochronous manner this being the object of this invention.It must also be noted that the apertures, perforations or slots 4 provided on the mat upper or lower coated surfaces 2 and 3, respectively can be of any desirable shape and size in order to obtain the required ideal volatilization rate of the mat's active natter in each particular case. It must also be pointed out, that the manufacturing of the mats 1 with upper and lower impermeable and heat insulating coatings respectively, is not restricted, only to those having the form and shape currently used in electrically heated small appliances. The same aforementioned methods can also be successfully used with other smaller, larger, or of any form shape and size mats that give off in the surroundings their embodied active matter, even without using electrically heated small appliances.Instead of using these appliances, various natural or artificial methods can be applied in order to create special or more intense volatilization rates than those anticipated by the normally prevailing ambient conditions.
A few indicative cases can be mentioned: a)
natural or conveyed cold or hot stream of air. b)
natural or technically increased ambient temperature. c) incidental or due to various reasons, either events or even artificially provoked
movement continuous or temporary, around the
balance center of the imbibed mat. Finally it must be
noted that the aforementioned description was
related to certain illustrative embodiments of the
invention which is not restricted only to them.
In view of the above, whatever change or modification relating to the shape, dimensions, size, form, the ingredients, and the manufacturing method of the mat, the method applied in each case to provide control of volatilization, as long as it does not constitute a new inventive step and does not contribute to the technical development of the state of the art, is considered to be included in the scope and the aims of this invention.
Claims (7)
1. Method of manufacture of mats with a qualitatively and quantitatively control volatilization of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed in said mats, where the said substances volatilize when the said mats are placed or inserted in small appliances electrically heated, or when without the said small electrically heated appliances an enforced volatilization of the said substances is obtained by motivating other natural, artificial, or various other processes, where said enforced volatilization is effected in a uniform, isochronous and isomeric manner up to the complete exhaustion of the contained material, where the said qualitatively and quantitatively controlled volatilization is achieved by coating the upper or lower surface of the said mat, i.e. the said upper surface with a thin foil of impermeable and impervious material, the said lower surface with the foil of heat insulating material or by coating simultaneous the said upper surface with the said thin foil of impermeable and impervious material and the said lower surface with the said heat insulating material.
2. Method of manufacture of mats with a qualitatively and quantitatively controlled volatilization of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed in said mats, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the coating with impermeable and impervious material of the upper surface of the said mat is a thin metal foil or another compact ready made or obtained through a suitable process or treatment material.
3. Method of manufacture of mats with a qualitatively and quantitatively controlled volatilization of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed in said mats, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the coating with impermeable and impervious material of the said upper surface of the said mat is a thin foil and the coating of the said lower surface is a foil of heat insulating material where the said upper and/or lower coating is total when said upper and/or lower surfaces are completely coated.
4. Method of manufacture of mats with a qualitatively and quantitatively controlled volatilization of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed in said mats according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the coating with impermeable and impervious material of the said upper surface of the said mat is a thin foil and/or the coating of the said lower surface is a foil of heat insulating material, where the said upper and/or lower coating is partial when apertures, perforations or slots are created, on the said coating, in order, on the one hand to increase the "Escaping Routes" of the active matter contained in the mat 1 via the thereby created exposed surface, and on the other hand to reduce the heat insulating shield of the said lower surface of the said mat, where the said apertures, perforations, slots are of any desirable and suitable form and extent in order to obtain the at times qualitatively and quantitatively desirable rate of volatilization of the active matter imbibed in the said mat in each particular case.
5. Mat manufactured according to any of the above claims 1-4 characterized by the fact that the volatilization of the aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed therein, is implemented in a qualitatively and quantitatively controlled uniform, isochronous and isomeric manner up to complete exhaustion of the said imbibed active matter, where the said mat is of a suitable form and dimensions, so that it can be placed or inserted in a small electrically heated appliance aiming to provide volatilization of the said substances.
6. Mat manufactured according to any of the aforementioned claims 14 characterized by the fact that the volatilization of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances imbibed therein, is implemented in a qualitatively and quantitatively controlled uniform, isochronous, isomeric manner up to complete exhaustion of the imbibed active matter, where the said mat has any form and dimensions suitable for providing escaping of the said imbibed substances in the atmosphere without the use of an electrically heated appliance but by employing other natural and artificial processes which can cause an enforced rate of volatilization.
7. Method of manufacture of mats with a qualitatively and quantitatively controlled volatilization, where said mats are imbibed with aromatic, deodorant, insecticide, insect-repellent, mothproofing, disinfectant, pesticide and other substances, where said mats are heated or not heated and mats manufactured with this method according to any of the above claims 1-6 as outlined in the attached specifications and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR80944A GR80944B (en) | 1984-11-14 | 1984-11-14 | Method for quality and quantity control of vaporization of aromatic, deodorant, insecticide etc. substances, application thereof for manufacturing plates and use thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB8517912D0 GB8517912D0 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
| GB2166653A true GB2166653A (en) | 1986-05-14 |
Family
ID=10938332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB08517912A Withdrawn GB2166653A (en) | 1984-11-14 | 1985-07-16 | Deodorant or pesticidal mats |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3535523A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2572937A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2166653A (en) |
| GR (1) | GR80944B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1191624B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000067574A1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-16 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Mat for dispensing volatile materials |
| WO2002017977A2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Two-stage dispensing mat |
| ES2209637A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2004-06-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Heat volatilizing material for controlling insect pest, comprises platy carrier containing heat volatilizing insect pest controlling agent covered with impermeable layer having openings on one surface of material at preset ratio |
| WO2006056762A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Reckitt Benckiser (Australia) Pty Limited | Vapour emanation device |
| WO2009003944A3 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-03-12 | Zobele Holding Spa | Tablet and device for the evaporation of volatile substances |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4223263A1 (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-01-20 | Drescher Ruediger | Perfume tester system for the point of sale - uses heated test surfaces or rods where material can be cleaned perfume recovered, and rods prepd. for re-use |
| DE4239277A1 (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-06-16 | Drescher Ruediger | Perfume testing by rapid solvent evapn. - using test rods heated in temp.-regulated heating box |
| EP1709980A1 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2006-10-11 | Reckitt Benckiser (UK) LIMITED | Emanation device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB620699A (en) * | 1946-07-09 | 1949-03-29 | Casimir Stanislas Piestrak | Improvements in or relating to containers for liquids such as perfumes and disinfectants |
| GB655287A (en) * | 1948-09-09 | 1951-07-18 | Associated Fumigators Ltd | A new or improved means for disseminating gases or vapours |
| GB1236343A (en) * | 1968-07-12 | 1971-06-23 | Geigy Ag J R | Manufacture of devices for emission of insecticidal vapours |
| GB1516845A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1978-07-05 | Drg Ltd | Vapour release pack |
| GB2057884A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-04-08 | Earth Chemical Co | A method of thermally volatilizing a chemical agent |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2395032A1 (en) * | 1977-06-22 | 1979-01-19 | Fischer Henri | Reservoirs for volatile atmospheric reagents e.g. disinfectants - sized to rest on a standard light bulb for heat source |
-
1984
- 1984-11-14 GR GR80944A patent/GR80944B/en unknown
-
1985
- 1985-06-14 IT IT21165/85A patent/IT1191624B/en active
- 1985-07-16 GB GB08517912A patent/GB2166653A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-10-04 DE DE19853535523 patent/DE3535523A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-11-06 FR FR8516449A patent/FR2572937A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB620699A (en) * | 1946-07-09 | 1949-03-29 | Casimir Stanislas Piestrak | Improvements in or relating to containers for liquids such as perfumes and disinfectants |
| GB655287A (en) * | 1948-09-09 | 1951-07-18 | Associated Fumigators Ltd | A new or improved means for disseminating gases or vapours |
| GB655298A (en) * | 1948-09-09 | 1951-07-18 | Associated Fumigators Ltd | A new or improved means for disseminating gases or vapours |
| GB1236343A (en) * | 1968-07-12 | 1971-06-23 | Geigy Ag J R | Manufacture of devices for emission of insecticidal vapours |
| GB1516845A (en) * | 1975-09-12 | 1978-07-05 | Drg Ltd | Vapour release pack |
| GB2057884A (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-04-08 | Earth Chemical Co | A method of thermally volatilizing a chemical agent |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000067574A1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-11-16 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Mat for dispensing volatile materials |
| US6309986B1 (en) | 1999-05-07 | 2001-10-30 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Mat for dispensing volatile materials |
| AU759204B2 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2003-04-10 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Mat for dispensing volatile materials |
| WO2002017977A2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-07 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Two-stage dispensing mat |
| WO2002017977A3 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-04-18 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Two-stage dispensing mat |
| US6551560B1 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2003-04-22 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Two-stage dispensing mat |
| ES2209637A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2004-06-16 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Heat volatilizing material for controlling insect pest, comprises platy carrier containing heat volatilizing insect pest controlling agent covered with impermeable layer having openings on one surface of material at preset ratio |
| KR100890889B1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2009-03-31 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | Pesticidal tablet for heat-vaporization |
| WO2006056762A1 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2006-06-01 | Reckitt Benckiser (Australia) Pty Limited | Vapour emanation device |
| WO2009003944A3 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-03-12 | Zobele Holding Spa | Tablet and device for the evaporation of volatile substances |
| CN101715296A (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-05-26 | 佐贝勒控股股份公司 | Tablet and device for the evaporation of volatile substances |
| US20100166816A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-07-01 | Zobele Holding Spa | Tablet and device for the evaporation of volatile substances |
| RU2469535C2 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2012-12-20 | Цобеле Холдинг Спа | Tablet and device for evaporation of volatile substances |
| US8406616B2 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2013-03-26 | Zobele Holding Spa | Tablet and device for the evaporation of volatile substances |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1191624B (en) | 1988-03-23 |
| IT8521165A0 (en) | 1985-06-14 |
| DE3535523A1 (en) | 1986-05-15 |
| GR80944B (en) | 1984-12-06 |
| GB8517912D0 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
| FR2572937A1 (en) | 1986-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |