GB2145371B - Printed and embossed floor covering and method and apparatus for its manufacture - Google Patents

Printed and embossed floor covering and method and apparatus for its manufacture

Info

Publication number
GB2145371B
GB2145371B GB08421010A GB8421010A GB2145371B GB 2145371 B GB2145371 B GB 2145371B GB 08421010 A GB08421010 A GB 08421010A GB 8421010 A GB8421010 A GB 8421010A GB 2145371 B GB2145371 B GB 2145371B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
printed
manufacture
floor covering
embossed floor
embossed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB08421010A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
GB2145371A (en
GB8421010D0 (en
Inventor
Merrill Mark Smith
Donald Clair Ferguson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
American Biltrite Inc
Original Assignee
American Biltrite Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Biltrite Inc filed Critical American Biltrite Inc
Publication of GB8421010D0 publication Critical patent/GB8421010D0/en
Publication of GB2145371A publication Critical patent/GB2145371A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2145371B publication Critical patent/GB2145371B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/06—Embossing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • B29C59/046—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts for layered or coated substantially flat surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B29D99/0057—Producing floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/04—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the partial melting of at least one layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/26—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer which influences the bonding during the lamination process, e.g. release layers or pressure equalising layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/18—Handling of layers or the laminate
    • B32B38/1825—Handling of layers or the laminate characterised by the control or constructional features of devices for tensioning, stretching or registration
    • B32B38/1833—Positioning, e.g. registration or centering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
    • D06N7/001—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by mechanical embossing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
    • D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
    • D06N7/0028—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by colour effects, e.g. craquelé, reducing gloss
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/10—Building elements, e.g. bricks, blocks, tiles, panels, posts, beams
    • B29L2031/104—Tiles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
    • B29L2031/3017—Floor coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • B32B2419/04—Tiles for floors or walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
GB08421010A 1983-08-24 1984-08-17 Printed and embossed floor covering and method and apparatus for its manufacture Expired GB2145371B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US52589283A 1983-08-24 1983-08-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB8421010D0 GB8421010D0 (en) 1984-09-19
GB2145371A GB2145371A (en) 1985-03-27
GB2145371B true GB2145371B (en) 1987-03-04

Family

ID=24095035

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB08421010A Expired GB2145371B (en) 1983-08-24 1984-08-17 Printed and embossed floor covering and method and apparatus for its manufacture

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60109822A (enExample)
AU (1) AU572876B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA1229543A (enExample)
FR (1) FR2550991B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2145371B (enExample)
MX (1) MX162495A (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9163414B2 (en) 2010-05-10 2015-10-20 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor panel

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3724458A1 (de) * 1987-07-23 1989-02-02 Karl Doerr Kartonagen Hinterka Verfahren zum herstellen eines flachen formteils aus einem thermoplastischen kunststoff und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
US7763345B2 (en) 1999-12-14 2010-07-27 Mannington Mills, Inc. Thermoplastic planks and methods for making the same
US8028486B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2011-10-04 Valinge Innovation Ab Floor panel with sealing means
EP1537994A1 (fr) 2003-12-04 2005-06-08 Tarkett SAS Procédé de doublage et installation de doublage pour fabriquer des produits multicouches
SE530653C2 (sv) 2006-01-12 2008-07-29 Vaelinge Innovation Ab Fuktsäker golvskiva samt golv med ett elastiskt ytskikt omfattande ett dekorativt spår
BE1017157A3 (nl) 2006-06-02 2008-03-04 Flooring Ind Ltd Vloerbekleding, vloerelement en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerelementen.
BE1018680A5 (nl) 2008-12-19 2011-06-07 Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van panelen en paneel hierbij bekomen.
KR101616593B1 (ko) 2008-12-19 2016-05-12 플로어링 인더스트리즈 리미티드 에스에이알엘 코팅 패널 및 이러한 패널의 제조 방법
US11725395B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2023-08-15 Välinge Innovation AB Resilient floor
US8365499B2 (en) 2009-09-04 2013-02-05 Valinge Innovation Ab Resilient floor
DE202010018568U1 (de) 2009-09-04 2017-09-26 Välinge Innovation AB Elastische Bodenplatten, die mit einem mechanischen Verriegelungssystem versehen sind
EP3561197B1 (en) 2009-12-22 2023-03-15 Flooring Industries Limited, SARL Panel
BE1019501A5 (nl) 2010-05-10 2012-08-07 Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl Vloerpaneel en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van vloerpanelen.
US8925275B2 (en) 2010-05-10 2015-01-06 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor panel
US10059084B2 (en) 2014-07-16 2018-08-28 Valinge Innovation Ab Method to produce a thermoplastic wear resistant foil
CN106945322A (zh) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-14 常州金纬片板设备制造有限公司 地板复合成型机和地板生产线设备及其生产方法
BE1025875B1 (nl) 2018-01-04 2019-08-06 Unilin Bvba Werkwijzen voor het vervaardigen van panelen

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL30434C (enExample) * 1928-11-20
US1939724A (en) * 1929-06-22 1933-12-19 Armstrong Cork Co Method of making inlaid linoleum or the like
US3465384A (en) * 1967-02-08 1969-09-09 American Biltrite Rubber Co Apparatus for registration of plastic web
US3655312A (en) * 1969-05-02 1972-04-11 Gaf Corp Apparatus for making embossed foamed surface covering materials
US3694634A (en) * 1971-08-16 1972-09-26 Armstrong Cork Co Pattern repeat length control system
LU76649A1 (enExample) * 1977-01-27 1978-09-13
US4142849A (en) * 1977-02-09 1979-03-06 Armstrong Cork Company Multilevel embossing of foamed-sheet materials -- II
US4225374A (en) * 1978-04-20 1980-09-30 Armstrong Cork Company Decorative flooring
US4158070A (en) * 1978-06-26 1979-06-12 Armstrong Cork Company Selective cooling of sheet to be embossed
US4312686A (en) * 1980-02-11 1982-01-26 American Biltrite Inc. Printed and embossed floor covering and method and apparatus for its manufacture
FR2515569A1 (fr) * 1981-11-05 1983-05-06 Marne Productions Textiles Pla Machine d'impression a cylindres presseurs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9163414B2 (en) 2010-05-10 2015-10-20 Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl Floor panel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2145371A (en) 1985-03-27
MX162495A (es) 1991-05-13
FR2550991B1 (fr) 1989-04-14
JPS60109822A (ja) 1985-06-15
JPH0221387B2 (enExample) 1990-05-14
CA1229543A (en) 1987-11-24
GB8421010D0 (en) 1984-09-19
FR2550991A1 (fr) 1985-03-01
AU572876B2 (en) 1988-05-19
AU3197684A (en) 1985-02-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20020817